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We show that a variety of spectral features in high-T_c cuprates can be understood from the coupling of charge carriers to some kind of dynamical order which we exemplify in terms of fluctuating charge and spin density waves. Two…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-05-22 G. Seibold , M. Grilli , J. Lorenzana

We theoretically describe the spin excitation spectrum of a two dimensional electron gas embedded in a quantum well with localized magnetic impurities. Compared to the previous work, we introduce equations that allow to consider the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Florent Perez , Joel Cibert , Masha Vladimirova , Denis Scalbert

We consider classical hard-core particles moving on two parallel chains in the same direction. An interaction between the channels is included via the hopping rates. For a ring, the stationary state has a product form. For the case of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-13 Vladislav Popkov , Ingo Peschel

We study electron pumping through a system of barriers, whose heights are deformed adiabatically. We derive a simple formula for the pumped charge $Q$ in terms of the total reflection and transmission amplitudes and phases. The pumped…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Argha Banerjee , Sourin Das , Sumathi Rao

We present a viewpoint of the transport process in quantum cascade laser structures in which spatial transport of charge through the structure is a property of coherent quantum-mechanical wavefunctions. In contrast, scattering processes…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. -C. Lee , F. Banit , M. Woerner , A. Wacker

An asymmetric double-well potential is considered, assuming that the minima of the wells are quadratic with a frequency $\omega$ and the difference of the minima is close to a multiple of $\hbar \omega$. A WKB wave function is constructed…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-13 Dae-Yup Song

The charge and potential distributions for insulating particles approaching a substrate with regular insulating structures are studied by particle-in-cell numerical simulations. An elongated particle and substrate with elongated structures…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 W J Miloch , S V Vladimirov

In this paper the distribution of charged particles is constructed under the approximation of ambipolar diffusion. The results of mathematical modelling in two-dimensional case taking into account the velocities of the system are presented.

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 P. Nefyodov , V. Reztsov , O. Riabinina

The system made by a charged particle interacting with a single electrostatic wave which propagates perpendicularly to the magnetic field, at a frequency larger than the cyclotron one, has been extensively studied in literature due to its…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-12-23 F. Sattin. L. Martinelli

Using the Calogero model as an example, we show that the transport in interacting non-dissipative electronic systems is essentially non-linear. Non-linear effects are due to the curvature of the electronic spectrum near the Fermi energy. As…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Eldad Bettelheim , Alexander G. Abanov , Paul Wiegmann

An electron is usually considered to have only one form of kinetic energy, but could it have more, for its spin and charge, by exciting other electrons? In one dimension (1D), the physics of interacting electrons is captured well at low…

We report here on a direct and non-invasive measurement of the charge and its distribution in a Kondo correlated quantum dot (QD). A non-invasive potential-sensitive detector in proximity with the QD reveals that even though the conductance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Sprinzak , Yang Ji , M. Heiblum , D. Mahalu , Hadas Shtrikman

Matter wave interferometry is becoming an increasingly important technique in quantum metrology. However, unlike its photonic counterpart, this technique relies on the interference of particles possessing a non-zero rest mass and an…

The derivation of the equation of one-dimensional movement of a solitary shock wave is given. This derivation shows, that the differential equation of movement of a solitary plane shock wave in the channel with variable area, is exact, if…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Serge A. Serov

We investigate diffusion in supersonic, turbulent, compressible flows. Supersonic turbulence can be characterized as network of interacting shocks. We consider flows with different rms Mach numbers and where energy necessary to maintain…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ralf S. Klessen , Doug N. C. Lin

The asymptotic behavior of the molecular continuum wave function has been analyzed within a model of non-overlapping atomic potentials. It is been shown that the representation of the wave function far from a molecule as a plane wave and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-06-12 A. S. Baltenkov

We describe a mechanism of spin transfer between individual quantum dots that does not require tunneling. Incident circularly-polarized photons create inter-band excitons with non-zero electron spin in the first quantum dot. When the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 A. O. Govorov

Room-temperature Coulomb blockade of charge transport through composite nanostructures containing organic inter-links has recently been observed. A pronounced charging effect in combination with the softness of the molecular links implies…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Y. Gorelik , A. Isacsson , M. V. Voinova , B. Kasemo , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson

We study the properties of propagating polariton wave-packets and their connection to the stability of doubly charged vortices. Wave-packet propagation and related photoluminescence spectra exhibit a rich behaviour dependent on the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-01-18 M. H. Szymanska , F. M. Marchetti , D. Sanvitto

We study the dispersion properties of surface plasmon oscillations in a semi-bounded semiconductor plasma with the effects of the Coulomb exchange force associated with the spin polarization of electrons and holes as well as the effects of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-03-02 M. Shamansouri , A. P. Misra