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In this paper, we extend recent results about the distribution of even and odd gaps of a numerical semigroup. We find that, for any numerical semigroup, the distribution can be computed in terms of the numbers of or the sums of odd and even…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Caleb McKinley Shor

Given a strict partial order $\Delta$ on a set $\Lambda$ and an arbitrary ring $R$ with $1\neq 0$, the corresponding McLain group $M(\Delta)$ has been studied in depth. We construct a larger family of McLain groups $G(\Delta)$, where…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-03 Leandro Cagliero , Fernando Szechtman

In this paper, the complete algebraic structure of finite semisimple group algebra of a normally monomial group is described. The main result is illustrated by computing the explicit Wedderburn decomposition of finite semisimple group…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-07-27 Shalini Gupta , Sugandha Maheshwary

Let $X$ be a set and let $S$ be an inverse semigroup of partial bijections of $X$. Thus, an element of $S$ is a bijection between two subsets of $X$, and the set $S$ is required to be closed under the operations of taking inverses and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-19 Daniel S. Farley , Bruce Hughes

Ehresmann semigroups may be viewed as biunary semigroups equipped with domain and range operations satisfying some equational laws. Motivated by some of the main examples, we here define ordered Ehresmann semigroups, and consider their…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-17 Tim Stokes

The aim of this paper is to introduce and study graded and filtered gamma rings and gamma modules. We prove that the filtered $\Gamma$-ring (module) is a generalization of the notion of graded ring (module). Also, we construct a graded…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-02 Shadi Shaqaqha , Afnan Dagher

A regular ordered semigroup $S$ is called right inverse if every principal left ideal of $S$ is generated by an $\mathcal{R}$-unique ordered idempotent. Here we explore the theory of right inverse ordered semigroups. We show that a regular…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-27 A. Jamadar , K. Hansda

We prove that, if $\Gamma$ is a finite connected cubic vertex-transitive graph, then either there exists a semiregular automorphism of $\Gamma$ of order at least $6$, or the number of vertices of $\Gamma$ is bounded above by an absolute…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Marco Barbieri , Valentina Grazian , Pablo Spiga

We study pseudo-simple heteroclinic cycles for a $\Gamma$-equivariant system in $R^4$ with finite $\Gamma\subset O(4)$, and their nearby dynamics. In particular, in a first step towards a full classification - analogous to that which exists…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-09 Pascal Chossat , Alexander Lohse , Olga Podvigina

Let $n, m \ge 4$. We classify the Zappa--Sz\'ep products $G = HK$ with $H = \langle x\rangle \rtimes \langle y\rangle \cong \mathrm{SD}_{2^n}$ and $K = \langle z\rangle \rtimes \langle w\rangle \cong \mathrm{SD}_{2^m}$, according to the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Riccardo Aragona

Strongly regular graphs are highly symmetrical and can be described fully with just a few parameters yet the existence of many of them is still under the question. Due to this uncertainty, it is of immense interest to study their structure,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Reimbay Reimbayev

We consider rational power series over an alphabet $\Sigma$ with coefficients in a ordered commutative semiring $K$ and characterize them as the free ordered $K$-semialgebras in various classes of ordered $K$-semialgebras equipped with a…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2011-02-24 Zoltan Esik , Werner Kuich

In our paper Semi-symmetric Algebras: General Constructions, J. Algebra, 148 (1992), pp. 479-496, we present the construction of the semi-symmetric algebra of a module over a commutative ring with unit, which generalizes the tensor algebra,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-06-01 Valentin Vankov Iliev

We characterize the respective semigroups of mappings that preserve, or that preserve or reverse orientation of a finite cycle, in terms of their actions on oriented triples and oriented quadruples. This leads to a proof that the latter…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-20 Peter M. Higgins , Alexei Vernitski

We study relatively uniformly continuous operator semigroups on ordered vector spaces and extend several recent results obtained by M. Kramar Fijavz, M. Kandic, M. Kaplin, and J. Gluck in the vector lattice setting to ordered vector spaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Eduard Emelyanov , Nazife Erkursun-Ozcan , Svetlana Gorokhova

We generalize the idea of a Schur ring of a group to the category of semigroups. Fundamental results of Schur rings over groups are shown to be true for Schur rings over semigroups. Examples where Schur rings differ between the two…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Joseph E. Marrow , Andrew Misseldine

This paper is a continuation of the paper "Numerical Semigroups: Ap\'ery Sets and Hilbert Series". We consider the general numerical AA-semigroup, i.e., semigroups consisting of all non-negative integer linear combinations of relatively…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Ignacio García-Marco , Jorge L. Ramírez Alfonsín , Oystein J. Rodseth

Gelfand, Retakh, Serconek and Wilson, in \cite{GRSW}, defined a graded algebra $A_\Gamma$ attached to any finite ranked poset $\Gamma$ - a generalization of the universal algebra of pseudo-roots of noncommutative polynomials. This algebra…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-08-13 Brad Shelton

We address the problem of classifying complete $\mathbb{C}$-subalgebras of $\mathbb{C}[[t]]$. A discrete invariant for this classification problem is the semigroup of orders of the elements in a given $\mathbb{C}$-subalgebra. Hence we can…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Eloise Hamilton

We show that many important varieties and sets of varieties of semigroups may be defined by relatively simple and transparent first-order formulas in the lattice of all semigroup varieties.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-08 B. M. Vernikov