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Numerous proposed and developed superconducting fault current limiters and self-limiting transformers limit successfully fault currents but do not provide uninterrupted supplying of consumers. A design investigated in the work combines the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Meerovich , V. Sokolovsky

Although transient convection is ubiquitous in natural and manmade phenomena, few research works attempted to make a compact model for it, altogether, others attempted a compact model that contradicts problem physics. The correct modelling…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-07 M. N. Sabry , A. E. Hussin

In this study, a flat-plate channel configured with pyramidal protrusions are numerically analysed for the first time. Simulations of laminar single-phase fluid flow and heat transfer characteristics are developed using a finite-volume…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-07-11 Amin Ebrahimi , Benyamin Naranjani

Industrial processes release substantial quantities of waste heat, which can be harvested to generate electricity. At present, the conversion of low grade waste heat to electricity relies solely on thermoelectric materials, but such…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-01-27 Daniel Dzekan , Anja Waske , Kornelius Nielsch , Sebastian Fähler

Quantum heat transfer through a generic superconducting set-up consisting of a tunable transmon qubit placed between resonators that are termined by thermal reservoirs is explored. Two types of architectures are considered, a sequential and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-24 Meng Xu , J. T. Stockburger , J. Ankerhold

A quantum thermal transistor is designed by the strong coupling between one qubit and one qutrit which are in contact with three heat baths with different temperatures. The thermal behavior is analyzed based on the master equation by both…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-12 Bao-qing Guo , Tong Liu , Chang-shui Yu

We are investigating the effective heat transfer in complex systems involving porous media and surrounding fluid layers in the context of mathematical homogenization. We differentiate between two fundamentally different cases: Case (a),…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-01 Michael Eden , Tom Freudenberg

In this paper thermal conductivity and thermal diffusivity of a two layer system is examined from the theoretical point of view. We use the one dimensional heat diffusion equation with the appropriate solution in each layer and boundary…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Gonzalez de la Cruz , Yu. G. Gurevich

We propose a configuration of a single three-level quantum emitter embedded in a non-equilibrium steady electromagnetic environment, able to stabilize and control the local temperatures of a target system it interacts with, consisting of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Bruno Leggio , Pierre Doyeux , Riccardo Messina , Mauro Antezza

Logical devices based on electrical currents are ubiquitous in modern society. However, digital logic does have some drawbacks such as a relatively high power consumption. It is therefore of great interest to seek alternative means to build…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-18 Marco Majland , Kasper Sangild Christensen , Nikolaj Thomas Zinner

Accelerated cooling is a key technology in producing thermomechanically controlled processed (TMCP) steel plates. In a TMCP process hot plates are subjected to a strong cooling what results in a complex microstructure leading to increased…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Dimitri Rothermel , Thomas Schuster , Roland Schorr , Martin Peglow

In Part I (physics/0405091), it was shown that it is possible to achieve efficient heating of cylindrical targets by electromagnetic beams with transverse dimensions that are several orders of magnitude greater than those of the cylinder.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrey Akhmeteli

It is up to now a challenge to control the conduction of heat. Here we develop a method to distort the temperature distribution signature of an object at will. As a result, the object accurately exhibits the same temperature distribution…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-25 Y. X. Chen , X. Y. Shen , J. P. Huang

We present a thermal device based on the near-field interaction between two substrates made of a polar and a metal-insulator-transition material. As a result of the temperature dependence of the optical properties, this device acts as a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-06-03 Simon Landrieux , Philippe Ben-Abdallah , Riccardo Messina

Thermoelectric effects, such as the generation of a particle current by a temperature gradient, have their origin in a reversible coupling between heat and particle flows. These effects are fundamental probes for materials and have…

Thermoelectricity is the direct conversion of temperature gradient to electric voltage, and vice-versa. There are several potential applications of thermoelectricity, ranging from clean noiseless cooling, to waste-power harvesting in…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-03-18 Yehea Ismail , Ahmed Alaskalany

The demand for sophisticated tools and approaches in heat management and control has triggered fast development of emerging fields including conductive thermal metamaterials, nanophononics, far-field and near-field radiative thermal…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-03-17 Ying Li , Wei Li , Tiancheng Han , Xu Zheng , Jiaxin Li , Baowen Li , Shanhui Fan , Cheng-Wei Qiu

Radiative thermal engineering with subwavelength metallic bodies is a key element for heat and energy management applications, communication and sensing. Here, we numerically and experimentally demonstrate metallic thermal emitters with…

Optics · Physics 2022-09-02 David Navajas , José Manuel Pérez-Escudero , Iñigo Liberal

In this paper new characterization equipment for thermal interface materials is presented. Thermal management of electronic products relies on the effec-tive dissipation of heat. This can be achieved by the optimization of the system design…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-09-13 R. Schacht , D. May , B. Wunderle , O. Wittler , A. Gollhardt , B. Michel , H. Reichl

An overview on recent developments in thermal interfaces is given with a focus on a novel thermal interface technology that allows the formation of 2-3 times thinner bondlines with strongly improved thermal properties at lower assembly…

General Physics · Physics 2008-01-08 R. Linderman , T. Brunschwiler , B. Smith , B. Michel