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Inspired by the recent experimental progress in pyrochlore derivative RE$_3$Sb$_3$A$_2$O$_{14}$ (A = Mg, Zn), we investigate the Hubbard model on the kagome lattice with an additional hopping $t'/t$, which enables continuous interpolation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-29 Zixuan Jia , Lufeng Zhang , Qingzhuo Duan , Zenghui Fan , Jingyao Wang , Ying Liang , Bing Huang , Tianxing Ma

A linear spin-wave approach, a variational method and exact diagonlization are used to investigate the magnetic long-range order (LRO) of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a two-dimensional 1/7-depleted triangular (maple leaf)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Schmalfuss , P. Tomczak , J. Schulenburg , J. Richter

The Kondo lattice, describing a grid of the local magnetic moments coupling to itinerant electrons, is a fertile ground of strongly correlated states in condensed matter physics. While the Kagome lattice has long been predicted to host…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-09 Boqin Song , Yuyang Xie , Wei-Jian Li , Hui Liu , Qinghua Zhang , Jian-gang Guo , Lin Zhao , Shun-Li Yu , Xingjiang Zhou , Xiaolong Chen , Tianping Ying

We investigate the structural and magnetic properties of BaNi$_3$(AsO$_4$)$_2$(OH)$_2$, focusing on its spin-1 kagome lattice and the intricate coexistence of ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic interactions. Powder x-ray diffraction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-14 Yuya Haraguchi , Jun-ichi Yamaura , Akira Matsuo , Koichi Kindo , Hiroko Aruga Katori

Crystal structure, electronic structure, and magnetic behavior of the spin-1/2 quantum magnet Na1.5VOPO4F0.5 are reported. The disorder of Na atoms leads to a sequence of structural phase transitions revealed by synchrotron x-ray powder…

One of the key questions concerning frustrated lattices that has lately emerged is the role of disorder in inducing spin-liquid-like properties. In this context, the quantum kagome antiferromagnets YCu$_3$(OH)$_6$Cl$_3$, which has been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-02 A. Zorko , M. Pregelj , M. Klanjšek , M. Gomilšek , Z. Jagličić , J. S. Lord , J. A. T. Verezhak , T. Shang , W. Sun , J. -X. Mi

The crystal structure, magnetic ground state, and the temperature dependent microscopic spin-spin correlations of the frustrated honeycomb lattice antiferromagnet Na2Co2TeO6 have been investigated by powder neutron diffraction. A three…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-29 A. K. Bera , S. M. Yusuf , Amit Kumar , C. Ritter

We present the results of magnetic properties and entanglement for kagome lattice using Heisenberg model with two-, and three-site exchange interactions in strong magnetic field. Kagome lattice correspond to the third layer of fluid 3He…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 N. Ananikian , L. Ananikyan , H. Lazaryan

We report a detailed study of the magnetic properties, critical analysis of magnetization, and magnetocaloric effect of a spin-$2$ kagome lattice YCa$_3$(MnO)$_3$(BO$_3$)$_4$. The experiments are complemented by the density functional band…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-29 A. Choudhary , A. Magar , S. Ghosh , S. Kanungo , R. Nath

Motivated by recent experiments on Nd-langasite, we consider the effect of strong easy axis single-ion anisotropy $D$ on $S > 3/2$ spins interacting with antiferromagnetic exchange $J$ on the Kagome lattice. When $T \ll DS^2$, the collinear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Arnab Sen , Kedar Damle , R. Moessner

Nabokoite family compounds ACu$_7$(TeO$_4$)(SO$_4$)$_5$Cl (A=Na, K, Cs, Rb) are candidates for the experimental realization of highly-frustrated 2D square kagome lattice (SKL). Their magnetic subsystem includes SKL layers decorated by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-22 Ya. V. Rebrov , V. N. Glazkov , A. F. Murtazoev , V. A. Dolgikh , P. S. Berdonosov

We investigate the lattice dynamics in the spin-1/2 frustrated kagome compound herbertsmithite ZnCu$_3$(OH)$_6$Cl$_2$ by a combination of infrared spectroscopy measurements and ab initio density functional theory calculations, and provide…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-29 Ying Li , A. Pustogow , M. Bories , P. Puphal , C. Krellner , M. Dressel , Roser Valenti

Specific heat and ac magnetic susceptibility measurements, spanning low temperatures ($T \geq 40$ mK) and high magnetic fields ($B \leq 14$ T), have been performed on a two-dimensional (2D) antiferromagnet Cu(tn)Cl$_{2}$ (tn =…

We report on the low-energy dynamics in the kagome antiferromagnet CaCu$_3$(OD)$_6$Cl$_2\cdot0.6$D$_2$O (Ca-kapellasite) as studied by use of $^2$D-NMR measurements. Previous $^{35}$Cl-NMR measurements revealed that the nuclear spin-lattice…

New materials based on Kagome lattices, predicted to host exotic quantum physics because they can display flat electronic bands, Dirac cones and topologically nontrivial surface states, are strongly desired. Here we report the crystal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-11-09 Xin Gui , Robert J. Cava

A polycrystalline sample of vesignieite BaCu3V2O8(OH)2 comprising a nearly ideal kagome lattice composed of Cu2+ ions carrying spin 1/2 has been synthesized and studied by magnetization and heat capacity measurements. Magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Yoshihiko Okamoto , Hiroyuki Yoshida , Zenji Hiroi

Metastable Co$_2$Ti$_3$O$_8$ was synthesized through a topochemical reaction using Li$_2$CoTi$_3$O$_8$ as the precursor, resulting in a vacancy-ordered spinel structure. Crystal structure analysis confirmed that Co ions selectively occupy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-03 Rio Kumeda , Yuya Haraguchi , Daisuke Nishio-Hamane , Akira Matsuo , Koichi Kindo , Hiroko Aruga Katori

Three-dimensionally (3D) frustrated magnets generally exist in the magnetic diamond and pyrochlore lattices, in which quantum fluctuations suppress magnetic orders and generate highly entangled ground states (GS). LiYbSe2 in a previously…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-15 Ranuri S. Dissanayaka Mudiyanselage , Haozhe Wang , Olivia Vilella , Martin Mourigal , Gabriel Kotliar , Weiwei Xie

Thermodynamic quantities and correlation functions (CFs) of the classical antiferromagnet on the kagom\'e lattice are studied for the exactly solvable infinite-component spin-vector model, D \to \infty. In this limit, the critical coupling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. A. Garanin , Benjamin Canals

$\require{mhchem}$The square-kagome lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet is a highly frustrated Hamiltonian whose material realizations have been scarce. We theoretically investigate the recently synthesized $\ce{Na6Cu7BiO4(PO4)4Cl3}$ where a…