English
Related papers

Related papers: Development and applications of Coarse Grained mod…

200 papers

Using parts of existing models to rebuild new models, commonly termed as example-based modeling, is a classical methodology in the realm of computer graphics. Previous works mostly focus on shape composition, making them very hard to use…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-29 Xinyu Gao , Ziyi Yang , Bingchen Gong , Xiaoguang Han , Sipeng Yang , Xiaogang Jin

We present a theoretical framework to analyze the dynamics of gene expression with stochastic bursts. Beginning with an individual-based model which fully accounts for the messenger RNA (mRNA) and protein populations, we propose a novel…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2016-03-23 Yen Ting Lin , Charles R. Doering

We develop a stochastic model for the programmed frameshift of ribosomes synthesizing a protein while moving along a mRNA template. Normally the reading frame of a ribosome decodes successive triplets of nucleotides on the mRNA in a…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-06-01 Bhavya Mishra , Gunter M. Schütz , Debashish Chowdhury

The prediction of protein interactions (CPIs) is crucial for the in-silico screening step in drug discovery. Recently, many end-to-end representation learning methods using deep neural networks have achieved significantly better performance…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-11-30 Jingtao Wang , Xi Li , Hua Zhang

The volume occupied by the unconstrained genomic DNA of prokaryotes in saline solutions is thousand times larger than the cell. Moreover, it is not separated from the rest of the cell by a membrane. Nevertheless, it occupies only a small…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-05-30 Marc Joyeux

Genomes contain rare guanine-rich sequences capable of assembling into four-stranded helical structures, termed G-quadruplexes, with potential roles in gene regulation and chromosome stability. Their mechanical unfolding has only been…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-03-26 A. E. Bergues-Pupo , I. Gutiérrez , J. R. Arias-Gonzalez , F. Falo , A. Fiasconaro

In many applications of shape analysis, lengths between some landmarks are constrained. For instance, biomolecules often have some bond lengths and some bond angles constrained, and variation occurs only along unconstrained bonds and…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-02-25 Kanti V. Mardia , Benjamin Eltzner , Stephan F. Huckemann

The ribosome is one of the largest and most complex macromolecular machines in living cells. It polymerizes a protein in a step-by-step manner as directed by the corresponding nucleotide sequence on the template messenger RNA (mRNA) and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-03-11 Annwesha Dutta , Gunter M Schütz , Debashish Chowdhury

Motivation: Molecular interaction networks summarize complex biological processes as graphs, whose structure is informative of biological function at multiple scales. Simultaneously, omics technologies measure the variation or activity of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-12-24 Ramin Hasibi , Tom Michoel

Graph Transformers (GTs) have made remarkable achievements in graph-level tasks. However, most existing works regard graph structures as a form of guidance or bias for enhancing node representations, which focuses on node-central…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Xiaorui Qi , Qijie Bai , Yanlong Wen , Haiwei Zhang , Xiaojie Yuan

The highly charged RNA molecules, with each phosphate carrying a single negative charge, cannot fold into well-defined architectures with tertiary interactions, in the absence of ions. For ribozymes, divalent cations are known to be more…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2019-07-24 Naoto Hori , Natalia A. Denesyuk , D. Thirumalai

Coarse-grained (CG) models are simplified representations of soft matter systems that are commonly employed to overcome size and time limitations in computational studies. Many approaches have been developed to construct and parametrise…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-09-27 Piero Luchi , Roberto Menichetti , Gianluca Lattanzi , Raffaello Potestio

RNA folding is a kinetic process governed by the competition of a large number of structures stabilized by the transient formation of base pairs that may induce complex folding pathways and the formation of misfolded structures. Despite of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-03-16 M. Manosas , I. Junier , F. Ritort

We present a coarse-grained C$\alpha$-based protein model that can be used to simulate structured, intrinsically disordered and partially disordered proteins. We use a Go-like potential for the structured parts and two different variants of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-09 Łukasz Mioduszewski , Jakub Bednarz , Mateusz Chwastyk , Marek Cieplak

In this paper, we show that the coarse grain model for DNA, which has been proposed recently by Knotts, Rathore, Schwartz and de Pablo (J. Chem. Phys. 126, 084901 (2007)), can be adapted to describe the thermal and mechanical denaturation…

Biological Physics · Physics 2011-08-30 Ana-Maria Florescu , Marc Joyeux

We develop a coarse-grained protein model with a simplified amino acid interaction potential. We perform discrete molecular dynamics folding simulations of a small 20 residue protein - Trp-cage - from a fully extended conformation. We…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Feng Ding , Sergey V. Buldyrev , Nikolay V. Dokholyan

Cellular regulatory dynamics is driven by large and intricate networks of interactions at the molecular scale, whose sheer size obfuscates understanding. In light of limited experimental data, many parameters of such dynamics are unknown,…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2014-04-30 Bryan C. Daniels , Ilya Nemenman

Grate and co-workers at Pacific Northwest National Laboratory recently developed high information content triazine-based sequence-defined polymers that are robust by not having hydrolyzable bonds and can encode structure and functionality…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-07-31 Surl-Hee Ahn , Jay W. Grate , Eric F. Darve

We explore a systematic approach to studying the dynamics of evolving networks at a coarse-grained, system level. We emphasize the importance of finding good observables (network properties) in terms of which coarse grained models can be…

The thermodynamic entropy of coarse-grained (CG) models stands as one of the most important properties for quantifying the missing information during the CG process and for establishing transferable (or extendible) CG interactions. However,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-04-10 Jaehyeok Jin , David R. Reichman