English
Related papers

Related papers: Singularity avoidance in classical gravity from fo…

200 papers

A theory of gravitation is constructed in which all homogeneous and isotropic solutions are nonsingular, and in which all curvature invariants are bounded. All solutions for which curvature invariants approach their limiting values approach…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Brandenberger , V. Mukhanov , A. Sornborger

The most prominent realization of gravity as a gauge theory similar to the gauge theories of the standard model comes from enlarging the gauge group from the Lorentz group to the de Sitter group. To regain ordinary Einstein-Cartan gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Andrew Randono

We consider the fate of future singularities in the effective dynamics of loop quantum cosmology. Non-perturbative quantum geometric effects which lead to $\rho^2$ modification of the Friedmann equation at high energies result in generic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Sami , Parampreet Singh , Shinji Tsujikawa

Problems of self-interaction arise in both classical and quantum field theories. To understand how such problems are to be addressed in a quantum theory of the Dirac and electromagnetic fields (quantum electrodynamics), we can start by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-01 Charles T. Sebens

Classical Electrodynamics is not a consistent theory because of its field inadequate behaviour in the vicinity of their sources. Its problems with the electron equation of motion and with non-integrable singularity of the electron self…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Manoelito M. de Souza

In this essay we marshal evidence suggesting that Einstein gravity may be an emergent phenomenon, one that is not ``fundamental'' but rather is an almost automatic low-energy long-distance consequence of a wide class of theories.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Carlos Barcelo , Matt Visser , Stefano Liberati

We study the future evolution of quintessence/phantom dominated epoch in modified $F(R)$-gravity which unifies the early-time inflation with late-time acceleration and which is consistent with observational tests. Using the reconstruction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

The two-dimensional theory of gravity describing a graviton-dilaton system is considered. The graviton-dilaton coupling can be fixed such that the quantum theory remains free of the conformal anomaly for any conformal dimension of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 T. T. Burwick , A. H. Chamseddine

A mechanism for suppressing the cosmological constant is developed, based on an analogy with a superconducting phaseshift in which free fermions coupled perturbatively to a weak gravitational field are in an unstable false vacuum state. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stephon Alexander , Manasse Mbonye , John Moffat

We consider a spherical gravitational collapse of inhomogeneous dust (and null dust) in Einstein gravity with the Gauss-Bonnet (GB) combination of quadratic curvature terms. It turns out that the presence of the coupling constant of the GB…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-11 Sushant G. Ghosh , Sanjay Jhingan , D. W. Deshkar

We study the gravitational collapse of a homogeneous scalar field, minimally coupled to gravity, in the presence of a particular type of dynamical deformation between the canonical momenta of the scale factor and of the scalar field. In the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-05 S. M. M. Rasouli , A. H. Ziaie , J. Marto , P. V. Moniz

We study a relation between the cosmological singularities in classical and quantum theory, comparing the classical and quantum dynamics in some models possessing the Big Brake singularity - the model based on a scalar field and two models…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-15 A. Kamenshchik , S. Manti

We study a relation between the cosmological singularities in classical and quantum theory, comparing the classical and quantum dynamics in some models possessing the Big Brake singularity - the model based on a scalar field and two models…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 Alexander Y. Kamenshchik , Serena Manti

We consider two interacting systems when one is treated classically while the other system remains quantum. Consistent dynamics of this coupling has been shown to exist, and explored in the context of treating space-time classically. Here,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-07 Jonathan Oppenheim , Carlo Sparaciari , Barbara Šoda , Zachary Weller-Davies

The classical dynamics of particles with (non-)abelian charges and spin moving on curved manifolds is established in the Poisson-Hamilton framework. Equations of motion are derived for the minimal quadratic Hamiltonian and some extensions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-15 Jan W. van Holten

A longstanding conjecture by Belinskii, Khalatnikov, and Lifshitz that the singularity in generic gravitational collapse is spacelike, local, and oscillatory is explored analytically and numerically in spatially inhomogeneous cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Beverly K. Berger , David Garfinkle , James Isenberg , Vincent Moncrief , Marsha Weaver

Penrose's singularity theorem implies that if a trapped region forms in a gravitational collapse, then a singularity must form as well within such region. However, it is widely expected that singularities should be generically avoided by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-02 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Francesco Di Filippo , Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser

The gravitational interaction, as described by the Einstein-Cartan theory, is shown to emerge as the by-product of the spontaneous symmetry breaking of a gauge symmetry in a pre-geometric four-dimensional spacetime. Starting from a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-15 Andrea Addazi , Salvatore Capozziello , Antonino Marciano , Giuseppe Meluccio

I present two examples in which the curvature singularity of a radiation-dominated Universe is regularized by (a) the repulsive effects of spin interactions, and (b) the repulsive effects arising from a breaking of the local gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Gasperini

The coupled Einstein-Dirac equations for a static, spherically symmetric system of two fermions in a singlet spinor state are derived. Using numerical methods, we construct an infinite number of soliton-like solutions of these equations.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Felix Finster , Joel Smoller , Shing-Tung Yau