English

Repulsive gravity in the very early Universe

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2015-06-25 v1 Astrophysics High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

I present two examples in which the curvature singularity of a radiation-dominated Universe is regularized by (a) the repulsive effects of spin interactions, and (b) the repulsive effects arising from a breaking of the local gravitational gauge symmetry. In both cases the collapse of an initial, asymptotically flat state is stopped, and the Universe bounces towards a state of decelerated expansion. The emerging picture is typical of the pre-big bang scenario, with the main difference that the string cosmology dilaton is replaced by a classical radiation fluid, and the solutions are not duality-invariant.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.gr-qc/9805060,
  title  = {Repulsive gravity in the very early Universe},
  author = {M. Gasperini},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:gr-qc/9805060},
  year   = {2015}
}

Comments

9 pages, LATEX, one figure included using epsf. Awarded the Fourth Prize in the 1998 Awards for Essays on Gravitation (Gravity Research Foundation, Wellesley Hills, Ma). To appear in Gen. Rel. Grav. An updated collection of papers on the pre-big bang scenario is available at http://www.to.infn.it/~gasperin