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Related papers: Tropicalization of Del Pezzo Surfaces

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Working over a perfect field, I classify normal del Pezzo surfaces with base number one that contain a nonrational singularity. They form a huge infinite hierarchy; contractions of ruled surfaces lie on top of it. Descending the hierarchy…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefan Schroeer

Let $X$ be a spherical variety. We show that Tevelev and Vogiannou's tropicalization map from $X$ to its tropicalization factors through the Berkovich analytification $X^{\text{an}}$, as in the case for toric varieties. Furthermore we show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-03 Desmond Coles

Three-dimensional del Pezzo varieties of degree 2 are double covers of projective space $\mathbb{P}^{3}$ branced in a quadric. In this paper we prove that if a del Pezzo variety of degree 2 has exactly 15 nodes then the corresponding…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Artem Avilov

We construct algebraic geometric codes from del Pezzo surfaces and focus on the ones having Picard rank one and the codes associated to the anticanonical class. We give explicit constructions of del Pezzo surfaces of degree 4, 5 and 6,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-25 Régis Blache , Alain Couvreur , Emmanuel Hallouin , David Madore , Jade Nardi , Matthieu Rambaud , Hugues Randriam

Among geometrically rational surfaces, del Pezzo surfaces of degree two over a field k containing at least one point are arguably the simplest that are not known to be unirational over k. Looking for k-rational curves on these surfaces, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Cecília Salgado , Damiano Testa , Anthony Várilly-Alvarado

We show how the real lines on a real del Pezzo surface of degree 1 can be split into two species, elliptic and hyperbolic, via a certain distinguished, intrinsically defined, Pin-structure on the real locus of the surface. We prove that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-10 Sergey Finashin , Viatcheslav Kharlamov

We study the space of rational curves on del Pezzo surfaces in positive characteristic. For most primes p we prove the irreducibility of the moduli space of rational curves of a given nef class, extending results of Testa in characteristic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Roya Beheshti , Brian Lehmann , Eric Riedl , Sho Tanimoto

We construct and study the tropical moduli space \(\mathcal{M}_3^{\mathrm{trop}}\) of degree-$3$ tropical rational maps \(\mathbb{T}\PP^1 \to \mathbb{T}\PP^1\) up to post-composition. Using a combinatorial description in terms of slope…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Tony Shaska , Mohammad-Reza Siadat

In this paper we give an upper bound for the Picard number of the rational surfaces which resolve minimally the singularities of toric log Del Pezzo surfaces of given index $\ell$. This upper bound turns out to be a quadratic polynomial in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-14 Dimitrios I. Dais , Benjamin Nill

In this article, we obtain an upper bound for the number of integral points on the del Pezzo surfaces of degree two.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-30 Aritra Ghosh , Sumit Kumar , Kummari Mallesham , Saurabh Kumar Singh

We study the algebraic Brauer classes on open del Pezzo surfaces of degree $4$. I.e., on the complements of geometrically irreducible hyperplane sections of del Pezzo surfaces of degree $4$. We show that the $2$-torsion part is generated by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-14 Jörg Jahnel , Damaris Schindler

We consider the question of when points in tropical affine space uniquely determine a tropical hypersurface. We introduce a notion of multiplicity of points so that this question may be meaningful even if some of the points coincide. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-26 Drew Johnson

This article applies the technical framework developed in previous work by the author to discrete admissible covers and their moduli spaces. More precisely, we construct a poic-space that parameterizes the discrete admissible covers after…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Diego A. Robayo Bargans

We continue our investigation of tropical branes by exploring the tropicalization of topological sigma models with boundaries. We show that the tropical limit naturally decomposes conventional A-branes into two distinct classes: tropical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-27 Emil Albrychiewicz , Andrés Franco Valiente , Vi Hong

The shellability of the boundary complex of an unbounded polyhedron is investigated. To this end, it is necessary to pass to a suitable compactification, e.g., by one point. This observation can be exploited to prove that any tropical…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-10 George Balla , Michael Joswig , Lena Weis

For any number field k, upper bounds are established for the number of k-rational points of bounded height on non-singular del Pezzo surfaces defined over k, which are equipped with suitable conic bundle structures over k.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-08 T. D. Browning , M. Swarbrick Jones

We study the tropical analogue of the notion of polar of a cone, working over the semiring of tropical numbers with signs. We characterize the cones which arise as polars of sets of tropically nonnegative vectors by an invariance property…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-02-29 Marianne Akian , Xavier Allamigeon , Stéphane Gaubert , Sergei Sergeev

In this article, we present a massively parallel framework for computing tropicalizations of algebraic varieties which can make use of finite symmetries. We compute the tropical Grassmannian TGr$_0(3,8)$, and show that it refines the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Dominik Bendle , Janko Boehm , Yue Ren , Benjamin Schröter

We introduce the notion of tropical area of a tropical curve defined in an open subset of $\mathbb R^n$. We prove that the number of vertices of a tropical curve is bounded by the area of the curve. The approach is totally elementary yet…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-11-24 Tony Yue Yu

This note is devoted to the definition of moduli spaces of rational tropical curves with n marked points. We show that this space has a structure of a smooth tropical variety of dimension n-3. We define the Deligne-Mumford compactification…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Grigory Mikhalkin