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A novel approach for measuring wavefunction collapse is proposed which, unlike interferometric measurements, is not affected by decoherence. A mirror of a Michelson interferometer is transferred into a quantum superposition, where the decay…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-13 Garrelt Quandt-Wiese

We use coherence theory to explain why it is necessary to modify the conventional setup of a Michelson interferometer to obtain Haidinger rings with an extended source of white light. The modification consists of introducing a glass slide…

Optics · Physics 2021-07-07 Youssef El Azhari , Sa{ī}d Tagmouti

We study the possibility to constrain deviations from Lorentz invariance in dark matter (DM) with cosmological observations. Breaking of Lorentz invariance generically introduces new light gravitational degrees of freedom, which we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Diego Blas , Mikhail M. Ivanov , Sergey Sibiryakov

The influence od space-time curvature on quantum matter which can be theoretically described by covariant wave equations has not been experimentally established yet. In this paper we analyse in detail the suitability of the Ramsey atom beam…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Jürgen Audretsch , Karl-Peter Marzlin

In this paper, we study the relativistic effect on the wave functions for a bouncing particle in a gravitational field. Motivated by the equivalence principle, we investigate the Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations in Rindler coordinates with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-23 Ar Rohim , Kazushige Ueda , Kazuhiro Yamamoto , Shih-Yuin Lin

We discuss the recent interpretation of quark-distribution functions in the plane transverse to the light-cone direction. Such a mapping is model independent and allows one to build up multidimensional pictures of the hadron and to develop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Cédric Lorcé , Barbara Pasquini , Marc Vanderhaeghen

We report measurements of the effects of a random vector potential generated by applying an in-plane magnetic field to a graphene flake. Magnetic flux through the ripples cause orbital effects: phase-coherent weak localization is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-11-02 Mark B. Lundeberg , Joshua A. Folk

In this paper we propose a method to design a freeform lens including the effect of Fresnel reflections on the transmitted intensity. This method is elaborated for a lens with one freeform surface shaping a far-field target from a point…

A reanalisis of the effect of a moving frame of reference is done, showing that the null result of the Michelson-Morley's experimente of 1887 on the possibility of detecting the variation of the velocity of light with respect to a moving…

General Physics · Physics 2013-09-11 Daniel Lima Nascimento

We report on the formation of moir{\'e} patterns when observing the diffraction of surface plasmons by periodic gratings of finite extent with an imaging spectrometer that maps the light emission as a function of the wavelength and the…

Fixed-target unpolarized Drell-Yan experiments often feature an acceptance depending on the polar angle of the lepton tracks in the laboratory frame. Typically leptons are detected in a defined angular range, with a dead zone in the forward…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-10 A. Bianconi , M. P. Bussa , M. Destefanis , L. Ferrero , M. Greco , M. Maggiora , S. Spataro

Using the AdS/CFT correspondence, we study the Schwinger effect in strongly coupled theories with an anisotropic scaling symmetry in time and spatial direction. We consider Lifshitz and hyperscaling violation theories and use their gravity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-21 Kazem Bitaghsir Fadafan , Fateme Saiedi

We theoretically and experimentally study the effect of the coupled-resonator-induced transparency in the Michelson interferometer with the dual-recycled configuration, which is equivalent to the adjustable coupled resonator. The coupling…

Optics · Physics 2018-12-26 Xudong Yu , Wei Li , YuanBin Jin , Jing Zhang

In their study of inverse Doppler shift and superluminal light [Phys. Rev. A 91, 053807 (2015)], Ghafoor et al. consider a three-level atomic arrangement with transitions in the optical domain. In fact, the values they give to the…

Optics · Physics 2019-04-29 Bruno Macke , Bernard Ségard

We present an experiment investigating the rotational Doppler effect using a single trapped ion excited by two copropagating vortex laser beams. The setup isolates the azimuthal gradients of the fields, eliminating longitudinal and…

Nonlinear deformations of relativistic symmetries at the Planck scale are usually addressed in terms of modified dispersion relations. We explore here an alternative route by directly deforming the two-point functions of an underlying field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ivan Agullo , Jose Navarro-Salas , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Leonard Parker

Since the first appearance of general relativity in 1916, various experiments have been conducted to test the theory. Due to the weakness of the interactions involved, all of the documented tests were carried out in a gravitational field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-30 Mikołaj Myszkowski

Asymmetric magnetization reversal is an unusual phenomenon in antiferromagnet / ferromagnet (AF/FM) exchange biased bilayers. We investigated this phenomenon in a simple model system experimentally and by simulation assuming inhomogeneously…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Zhi-Pan Li , Oleg Petracic , Rafael Morales , Justin Olamit , Xavier Batlle , Kai Liu , Ivan K. Schuller

I propose an alternative, purely kinematical, derivation of Einstein's Doppler formula. It is valid for periodic signals of any shape that propagate with the velocity of light. The formula is asymptotic in a parameter proportional to the…

General Physics · Physics 2009-02-09 Jean Reignier

A critical review of frequency-shift phenomena a la Doppler effect is presented. The importance of Fermi's theory of 1932 is pointed out, and it is argued that there exists a gap in our understanding of this phenomena at a fundamental…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S C Tiwari