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Inspired by biology, spiking neural networks (SNNs) process information via discrete spikes over time, offering an energy-efficient alternative to the classical computing paradigm and classical artificial neural networks (ANNs). In this…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-19 Shayan Hundrieser , Philipp Tuchel , Insung Kong , Johannes Schmidt-Hieber

A robust and efficient time integrator for dynamical tensor approximation in the tensor train or matrix product state format is presented. The method is based on splitting the projector onto the tangent space of the tensor manifold. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Christian Lubich , Ivan Oseledets , Bart Vandereycken

A tensor decomposition approach for the solution of high-dimensional, fully nonlinear Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equations arising in optimal feedback control of nonlinear dynamics is presented. The method combines a tensor train approximation…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Sergey Dolgov , Dante Kalise , Karl Kunisch

NP-hard computational problems can be efficiently recast as finding the ground state of an effective spin model. However, to date no convenient setup exists that can universally simulate all of them, even for a fixed problem size. Here we…

Optics · Physics 2025-01-17 Wouter Verstraelen , Timothy C. H. Liew

The simulation of charge transport in ultra-scaled electronic devices requires the knowledge of the atomic configuration and the associated potential. Such "atomistic" device simulation is most commonly handled using a tight-binding…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 Maarten L. Van de Put , Massimo V. Fischetti , William G. Vandenberghe

Stochastic master equations are often used to describe conditional spin squeezing of atomic ensemble, but are limited so far to the systems with few atoms due to the exponentially increased Hilbert space. In this article, we present an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-06 ZhiQing Zhang , Yuan Zhang , HaiZhong Guo , ChongXin Shan , Gang Chen , Klaus Mølmer

Low-rank tensor approximation approaches have become an important tool in the scientific computing community. The aim is to enable the simulation and analysis of high-dimensional problems which cannot be solved using conventional methods…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Patrick Gelß , Stefan Klus , Sebastian Matera , Christof Schütte

Tensor trains are a versatile tool to compress and work with high-dimensional data and functions. In this work we introduce the Streaming Tensor Train Approximation (STTA), a new class of algorithms for approximating a given tensor…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-05 Daniel Kressner , Bart Vandereycken , Rik Voorhaar

Classical simulation is essential in quantum algorithm development and quantum device verification. With the increasing complexity and diversity of quantum circuit structures, existing classical simulation algorithms need to be improved and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-15 Yaojian Chen , Zhaoqi Sun , Chengyu Qiu , Zegang Li , Yanfei Liu , Lin Gan , Xiaohui Duan , Guangwen Yang

We investigate quantum algorithms derived from tensor networks to simulate the static and dynamic properties of quantum many-body systems. Using a sequentially prepared quantum circuit representation of a matrix product state (MPS) that we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-04 Michael L. Wall , Aidan Reilly , John S. Van Dyke , Collin Broholm , Paraj Titum

We describe an efficient numerical method for simulating the dynamics and steady states of collective spin systems in the presence of dephasing and decay. The method is based on the Schwinger boson representation of spin operators and uses…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-18 Julian Huber , Peter Kirton , Peter Rabl

This work proposes a novel tensor train random projection (TTRP) method for dimension reduction, where pairwise distances can be approximately preserved. Our TTRP is systematically constructed through a tensor train (TT) representation with…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-10-22 Yani Feng , Kejun Tang , Lianxing He , Pingqiang Zhou , Qifeng Liao

This article discusses two dual approaches to spin transport in magnetic multilayers: a direct, purely quantum, approach based on a Tight-Biding model (TB) and a semiclassical approach (Continuous Random Matrix Theory, CRMT). The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-18 Simone Borlenghi , Valentin Rychkov , Cyril Petitjean , Xavier Waintal

We study the representation and visualization of finite-dimensional quantum systems. In a generalized Wigner representation, multi-spin operators can be decomposed into a symmetry-adapted tensor basis and they are mapped to multiple…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-30 David Leiner , Robert Zeier , Steffen J. Glaser

Modern atomistic spin simulations combine long stochastic trajectories, thermodynamic sampling, static optimization and multi-image transition-path workflows, all of which rely on repeated evaluation of spin Hamiltonians and become…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Qichen Xu , Anna Delin

The global coupling of few-level quantum systems ("spins") to a discrete set of bosonic modes is a key ingredient for many applications in quantum science, including large-scale entanglement generation, quantum simulation of the dynamics of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-07 Michael L. Wall , Arghavan Safavi-Naini , Ana Maria Rey

A adapted tensor-structured GMRES method for the TT format is proposed and investigated. The Tensor Train (TT) approximation is a robust approach to high-dimensional problems. One class of problems is solution of a linear system. In this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-06-26 Sergey V. Dolgov

We describe some field theoretic methods for studying quantum spin systems in one dimension. These include the nonlinear sigma-model approach which is particularly useful for large values of the spin, the idea of Luttinger liquids and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Diptiman Sen

Single-$\Lambda$ hypernuclei are the most straightforward extension of atomic nuclei. A thorough description of baryonic system beyond first-generation quark sector is indispensable for the maturation of nuclear $ab$ $initio$ methods. This…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-19 Zi-Xiao Zhang , Yi-Long Yang , Wan-Bing He , Peng-Wei Zhao , Bing-Nan Lu , Yu-Gang Ma

Sampling from probability densities is a common challenge in fields such as Uncertainty Quantification (UQ) and Generative Modelling (GM). In GM in particular, the use of reverse-time diffusion processes depending on the log-densities of…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-02-26 David Sommer , Robert Gruhlke , Max Kirstein , Martin Eigel , Claudia Schillings
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