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Related papers: Nodal Sets of Steklov Eigenfunctions

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Consider the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map $\Lambda_\beta$ associated with the Schr\"odinger operator $(D+\beta \A)^2$ with a magnetic potential in a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega$, where $\beta>1$ is the field strength parameter. Assume that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Zhongwei Shen

In this paper, we deal with the Steklov-Dirichlet eigenvalue problem for the Laplacian in annular domains. More precisely, we consider $\Omega_r = \Omega_0 \setminus \overline{B}_r$, where $\Omega_0 \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, $n \geq 2$, is an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Rossano Sannipoli

Let $u$ be either a second eigenfunction of the fractional $p$-Laplacian or a least energy nodal solution of the equation $(-\Delta)^s_p \, u = f(u)$ with superhomogeneous and subcritical nonlinearity $f$, in a bounded open set $\Omega$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Vladimir Bobkov , Sergey Kolonitskii

Motivated by various geometric problems, we study the nodal set of solutions to Dirac equations on manifolds, of general form. We prove that such set has Hausdorff dimension less than or equal to $n-2$, $n$ being the ambient dimension. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-14 William Borrelli , Ruijun Wu

We study the efficiency of the first Dirichlet eigenfunction $u$ on bounded convex domains $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$, defined as the ratio between the mean value of $u$ on $\Omega$ and its maximum value. By exploiting improved…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Francesco Della Pietra

Let the set $\Omega_\varepsilon$ be obtained from the bounded domain $\Omega$ by removing a family of $\varepsilon$-periodically distributed identical balls. In $\Omega_\varepsilon$ one considers the standard Steklov spectral problem. It is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Andrii Khrabustovskyi , Jari Taskinen

This paper is devoted to a comparison between the normalized first (non-trivial) Neumann eigenvalue $|\Omega| \mu_1(\Omega)$ for a Lipschitz open set $\Omega$ in the plane, and the normalized first (non-trivial) Steklov eigenvalue…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-04 Antoine Henrot , Marco Michetti

Generalizing Courant's nodal domain theorem, the "Extended Courant property" is the statement that a linear combination of the first $n$ eigenfunctions has at most $n$ nodal domains. A related question is to estimate the number of connected…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Pierre Bérard , Philippe Charron , Bernard Helffer

We give an upper bound for the $(n-1)$-dimensional Hausdorff measure of the critical set of eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on compact analytic Riemannian manifolds. This is the analog of H. Donnely and C. Fefferman result on nodal set of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-05-30 Laurent Bakri

The Steklov problem on a compact Lipschitz domain is to find harmonic functions on the interior whose outward normal derivative on the boundary is some multiple (eigenvalue) of its trace on the boundary. These eigenvalues form the Steklov…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-04 Spencer Bullent

Let $\hat \Omega \subset \mathbb R^2$ be a bounded domain with smooth boundary and $\hat \sigma$ a smooth anisotropic conductivity on $\hat \Omega$. Starting from the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator $\Lambda_{\hat \sigma}$ on $\partial \hat…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-07 Gennadi Henkin , Matteo Santacesaria

Recent work of the authors and their collaborators has uncovered fundamental connections between the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map, the spectral flow of a certain family of self-adjoint operators, and the nodal deficiency of a Laplacian…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-07 Gregory Berkolaiko , Graham Cox , Bernard Helffer , Mikael Persson Sundqvist

We prove the Pleijel theorem in non-collapsed RCD spaces, providing an asymptotic upper bound on the number of nodal domains of Laplacian eigenfunctions. As a consequence, we obtain that the Courant nodal domain theorem holds except at most…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Nicolò De Ponti , Sara Farinelli , Ivan Yuri Violo

Consider a family of bounded domains $\Omega_{t}$ in the plane (or more generally any Euclidean space) that depend analytically on the parameter $t$, and consider the ordinary Neumann Laplacian $\Delta_{t}$ on each of them. Then we can…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-08-21 Steven M. Heilman , Robert S. Strichartz

We consider the sequence of nodal counts for eigenfunctions of the Laplace-Beltrami operator in two dimensional domains. It was conjectured recently that this sequence stores some information pertaining to the geometry of the domain, and we…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Smilansky , R. Sankaranarayanan

We establish metric graph counterparts of Pleijel's theorem on the asymptotics of the number of nodal domains $\nu_n$ of the $n$-th eigenfunction(s) of a broad class of operators on compact metric graphs, including Schr\"odinger operators…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-03 Matthias Hofmann , James B. Kennedy , Delio Mugnolo , Marvin Plümer

In this paper, we successfully establish a Courant-type nodal domain theorem for both the Dirichlet eigenvalue problem and the closed eigenvalue problem of the Witten-Laplacian. Moreover, we also characterize the properties of the nodal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Ruifeng Chen , Jing Mao , Chuanxi Wu

In this paper, we investigate the quantitative unique continuation, propagation of smallness and measure bounds of nodal sets of solutions to the Buckling type equation $\triangle^2u+\lambda\triangle u-k^2u=0$ in a bounded analytic domain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Long Tian , Xiaoping Yang

We propose using the Dirichlet-to-Neumann operator as an extrinsic alternative to the Laplacian for spectral geometry processing and shape analysis. Intrinsic approaches, usually based on the Laplace-Beltrami operator, cannot capture the…

Graphics · Computer Science 2018-04-26 Yu Wang , Mirela Ben-Chen , Iosif Polterovich , Justin Solomon

Let $\Omega$ be an unbounded two dimensional strip on a ruled surface in $\mathbb{R}^d$, $d\geq2$. Consider the Laplacian operator in $\Omega$ with Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions on opposite sides of $\Omega$. We prove some…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-29 Rafael T. Amorim , Alessandra A. Verri
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