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Through online anecdotal evidence and online communities, there is an in-group idea of trans people (specifically trans-feminine individuals) disproportionately entering computer science education & fields. Existing data suggests this is a…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-05-04 Skye Kychenthal

Inequality prevails in science. Individual inequality means that most perish quickly and only a few are successful, while gender inequality implies that there are differences in achievements for women and men. Using large-scale…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-10-23 Haiko Lietz , Mohsen Jadidi , Daniel Kostic , Milena Tsvetkova , Claudia Wagner

Using individual-level survey data from 2024, this study investigated how respondent characteristics are associated with a subjective view of generative artificial intelligence (GAI). We asked 14 questions concerning respondents view about…

General Economics · Economics 2024-06-07 Eiji Yamamura , Fumio Ohtake

Understanding consumer emotional experiences on e-commerce platforms is essential for businesses striving to enhance customer engagement and personalisation. Recent research has demonstrated that these experiences are more intricate and…

General Economics · Economics 2025-05-07 Vinh Truong

Perceptions of disciplinary recognition and identity can be shaped by various forms of feedback and experiences. Here we focus on the potential effects of course grades on the perceievd recognition and physics identity of students. We…

Physics Education · Physics 2026-05-13 Jaya Shivangani Kashyap , Christian D. Schunn , Chandralekha Singh

The "gender" of intelligent agents, virtual characters, social robots, and other agentic machines has emerged as a fundamental topic in studies of people's interactions with computers. Perceptions of agent gender can help explain user…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Katie Seaborn , Madeleine Steeds , Ilaria Torre , Martina De Cet , Katie Winkle , Marcus Göransson

Nine language-vision AI models trained on web scrapes with the Contrastive Language-Image Pretraining (CLIP) objective are evaluated for evidence of a bias studied by psychologists: the sexual objectification of girls and women, which…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-05-17 Robert Wolfe , Yiwei Yang , Bill Howe , Aylin Caliskan

Emergence of latest technologies has diverted the focus of people form Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning (CSCL) to mobile supported collaborative learning. MCL is highly demanded in educational organizations to substantiate the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-10-21 Khaled Elleithy , Abdul Razaque

The Conceptual Survey of Electricity and Magnetism (CSEM) is a multiple-choice survey that contains a variety of electricity and magnetism concepts from Coulomb's law to Faraday's law at the level of introductory physics used to help inform…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-11-30 Alexandru Maries , Mary Jane Brundage , Chandralekha Singh

This study explores how different modes of digital interaction -- namely, computers versus smartphones -- affect attention, frustration, and creative performance in adolescents. Using a combination of digital task logs, webcam-based gaze…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Kanan Eldarov

Although approximately 50% of medical school graduates today are women, female physicians tend to be underrepresented in senior positions, make less money than their male counterparts and receive fewer promotions. There is a growing body of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-06-02 Emmy Liu , Michael Henry Tessler , Nicole Dubosh , Katherine Mosher Hiller , Roger Levy

Generative models are now capable of producing natural language text that is, in some cases, comparable in quality to the text produced by people. In the computing education context, these models are being used to generate code, code…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-09 Cynthia Zastudil , Magdalena Rogalska , Christine Kapp , Jennifer Vaughn , Stephen MacNeil

Context. Pair programming (PP) has been found to increase student interest in Computer Science, particularly so for women, and would therefore appear to be a way to help remedy their under-representation, which could be partially motivated…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-10-06 Amador Durán , Pablo Fernández , Beatriz Bernárdez , Nathaniel Weinman , Aslı Akalın , Armando Fox

This study investigated the students' perceptions of using Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) in upper-secondary mathematics education. Data was collected from Finnish high school students to represent how key constructs of the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-04-17 Mika Setälä , Ville Heilala , Pieta Sikström , Tommi Kärkkäinen

Concerns about representation in computing within the U.S. have driven numerous activities to broaden participation. Assessment of the impact of these efforts and, indeed, a clear assessment of the actual "problem" being addressed are…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-03-25 Valerie Barr , Carla E. Brodley , Manuel A. Pérez-Quiñones

Context. Software Engineering (SE) has low female representation due to gender bias that men are better at programming. Pair programming (PP) is common in industry and can increase student interest in SE, especially women; but if gender…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-03-13 Amador Durán , Pablo Fernández , Beatriz Bernárdez , Nathaniel Weinman , Aslıhan Akalın , Armando Fox

ChatGPT, launched in November 2022, has gained widespread attention from students and educators globally, with an online report by Hu (2023) stating it as the fastest-growing consumer application in history. While discussions on the use of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Gaoxia Zhu , Xiuyi Fan , Chenyu Hou , Tianlong Zhong , Peter Seow , Annabel Chen Shen-Hsing , Preman Rajalingam , Low Kin Yew , Tan Lay Poh

Causal excursion effect (CEE) characterizes the effect of an intervention under policies that deviate from the experimental policy. It is widely used to study the effect of time-varying interventions that have the potential to be frequently…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-06-14 Zhaoxi Cheng , Lauren Bell , Tianchen Qian

Blended learning (BL) is a recent tread among many options that can best fit learners' needs, regardless of time and place. This study aimed to discover students' perceptions of BL and the challenges faced by them while using technology.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-04-19 Saira Soomro , Arjumand Bano Soomro , Tarique Bhatti , Yonis Gulzar

Recent studies conducted in different scientific disciplines have concluded that researchers belonging to some socio-cultural groups (e.g., women, racialized people) are usually less cited than other researchers belonging to dominating…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Karolina Tchilinguirova , Alvine Boaye Belle , Gouled Mahamud