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Related papers: Light element abundances in the Galactic globular …

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We present a chemical composition analysis of 36 giant stars in the mildly metal-poor globular cluster M5 (NGC 5904). The analysis makes use of high resolution data acquired at the Keck I telescope as well as a re-analysis of high…

The presence of multiple populations (MPs) with distinctive light element abundances is a widespread phenomenon in clusters older than 6 Gyr. Clusters with masses, luminosities, and sizes comparable to those of ancient globulars are still…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-04-19 C. Lardo , I. Cabrera-Ziri , B. Davies , N. Bastian

Variations in chemical abundances with evolutionary phase have been identified among stars in globular and open clusters with a wide range of metallicities. In the metal-poor clusters, these variations compare well with predictions from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-18 T. Nordlander , P. Gruyters , O. Richard , A. J. Korn

The spectroscopic and photometric signals of the star-to-star abundance variations found in globular clusters seem to be correlated with global parameters like the cluster's metallicity, mass and age. Understanding this behaviour could…

Context: M 75 is a relatively young Globular Cluster (GC) found at 15 kpc from the Galactic centre at the transition region between the inner and outer Milky Way halos. Aims: Our aims are to perform a comprehensive abundance study of a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 Nikolay Kacharov , Andreas Koch , Andrew McWilliam

We present the chemical analysis of 49 giant stars of the globular cluster NGC 2419, using medium resolution spectra collected with the multi-object spectrograph DEIMOS@Keck. Previous analysis of this cluster revealed a large dispersion in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 A. Mucciarelli , M. Bellazzini , R. Ibata , T. Merle , S. C. Chapman , E. Dalessandro , A. Sollima

Abundance patterns of the elements C, N, and O are sensitive probes of stellar nucleosynthesis processes and, in addition, O abundances are an important input for stellar age determinations. Understanding the nature of the observed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 M. M. Briley , R. A. Bell , J. E. Hesser , G. H. Smith

We present the abundance analysis for a sample of 7 red giant branch stars in the metal-poor globular cluster NGC 4372 based on UVES spectra acquired as part of the Gaia-ESO Survey. This is the first extensive study of this cluster from…

We present aluminium, magnesium, and silicon abundances in the metal-poor globular cluster NGC 6752 for a sample of more than 130 red giants with homogeneous oxygen and sodium abundances. We find that [Al/Fe] shows a spread of about 1.4 dex…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-04 Eugenio Carretta , Angela Bragaglia , Raffaele Gratton , Sara Lucatello , Valentina D'Orazi

We present detailed chemical abundances of Fe, Ca and Ba for 17 globular clusters (GCs) in 5 Local Group dwarf galaxies: NGC 205, NGC 6822, WLM, the SMC and LMC. These abundances are part of a larger sample of over 20 individual elements…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 J. E. Colucci , R. A. Bernstein , A. McWilliam

We present a comparison of high-resolution, integrated-light, detailed chemical abundances for Galactic and extragalactic globular clusters in both massive galaxies and dwarf galaxies. We include measurements of Fe, Ca, Si, Na, and Al for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-27 J. E. Colucci , R. A. Bernstein , A. McWilliam , J. G. Cohen

Context. Globular clusters are considered key objects for understanding the formation and evolution of the Milky Way. In this sense, their characterisation in terms of their chemical and orbital parameters can provide constraints to the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-02-12 J. Schiappacasse-Ulloa , S. Lucatello , G. Cescutti , E. Carretta

Star-to-star variations in abundances of the light elements carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and sodium have been observed in stars of all evolutionary phases in all Galactic globular clusters that have been thoroughly studied. The data available…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-05-26 Sarah L. Martell

Abundances of C and N are derived from features due to the CH G-band and to the UV CN band measured on high resolution (R ~ 40,000) UVES spectra of more than 40 dwarfs and subgiants in NGC 6397, NGC 6752 and 47 Tuc. Oxygen abundances (or…

Galactic globular clusters (GC) are known to have multiple stellar populations and be characterised by similar chemical features, e.g. O-Na anti-correlation. While second-population stars, identified by their Na overabundance, have been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-27 Y. Wang , F. Primas , C. Charbonnel , M. Van der Swaelmen , G. Bono , W. Chantereau , G. Zhao

This paper presents the chemical abundance analysis of 217 stars in the metal-poor globular cluster NGC 6752, distributed from the turn-off to the lower red giant branch. Aluminium and Lithium abundances were derived through spectral…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-09 J. Schiappacasse-Ulloa , S. Lucatello , M. J. Rain , A. Pietrinferni

We measure chemical abundances for over 20 elements of 15 N-rich field stars with high resolution ($R \sim 30000$) optical spectra. We find that Na, Mg, Al, Si, and Ca abundances of our N-rich field stars are mostly consistent with those of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-06-02 Jincheng Yu , Baitian Tang , J. G. Fernandez-Trincado , Douglas Geisler , Hongliang Yan , M. Soto

We present N abundances for 21 bright giants in the globular cluster NGC 6752 based on high-resolution UVES spectra of the 3360A NH lines. We confirm that the Stromgren c1 index traces the N abundance and find that the star-to-star N…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 David Yong , Frank Grundahl , Jennifer A. Johnson , Martin Asplund

Among stars in Galactic globular clusters the carbon abundance tends to decrease with increasing luminosity on the upper red giant branch, particularly within the lowest metallicity clusters. While such a phenomena is not predicted by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-08 Jeffrey M. Gerber , Michael M. Briley , Graeme H. Smith
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