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Related papers: Landau-Migdal vs. Skyrme

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A correct determination of the spin-isospin properties of the nuclear effective interaction should lead, among other improvements, to an accurate description of the Gamow-Teller Resonance (GTR). These nuclear excitations impact on a variety…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-09-24 X. Roca-Maza , G. Colo' , H. Sagawa

The density and temperature dependence of the nuclear symmetry free energy is investigated using microscopic two- and three-body nuclear potentials constructed from chiral effective field theory. The nuclear force models and many-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 Corbinian Wellenhofer , Jeremy W. Holt , Norbert Kaiser

We employ Landau's theory of normal Fermi liquids to study the quasiparticle interaction in nuclear matter in the vicinity of saturation density. Realistic low-momentum nucleon-nucleon interactions evolved from the Idaho N3LO chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 J. W. Holt , N. Kaiser , W. Weise

We investigate the impact parameter dependence of the specific entropy S/A in relativistic heavy ion collisions. Especially the anti-Lambda/anti-proton ratio is found to be a useful tool to distinguish between chemical equilibrium…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Brachmann , M. Reiter , M. Bleicher , A. Dumitru , J. A. Maruhn , H. Stöcker , W. Greiner

The longitudinal resistivity at transitions between integer quantum Hall states in two-dimensional electrons confined to AlAs quantum wells is found to depend on the spin orientation of the partially-filled Landau level in which the Fermi…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Vakili , Y. P. Shkolnikov , E. Tutuc , N. C. Bishop , E. P. De Poortere , M. Shayegan

We examine the $\Lambda$-${}^4\mathrm{He}$ ($\alpha$) momentum correlation in high-energy collisions to elucidate the interaction between Lambdas ($\Lambda$) and nucleons ($N$). We compare phenomenological $\Lambda\alpha$ potentials with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-07-08 Asanosuke Jinno , Yuki Kamiya , Tetsuo Hyodo , Akira Ohnishi

We investigated the reliability and applicability of so-called magnetic force linear response method to calculate spin-spin interaction strengths from first-principles. We examined the dependence on the numerical parameters including the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-28 Hongkee Yoon , Taek Jung Kim , Jae-Hoon Sim , Seung Woo Jang , Taisuke Ozaki , Myung Joon Han

The kinetic energy of the Skyrmion-Skyrmion system is calculated in the product ansatz. The energy is expanded in a set of rotationally invariant quadratic functions of translational and iso-rotational velocities in the product ansatz and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Bin Shao , Niels R. Walet , R. D. Amado

The Skyrme energy-density functionals with modified spin-spin interaction and pairing strength are used for description of the $^{249}$No, $^{251}$No, and $^{253}$No excited states. The results of the HFB and cranked HFB calculations taking…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-07 N. Lyutorovich

We study a spin system with two- and four-spin exchange interactions on the triangular lattice, which is a possible model for the nuclear magnetism of solid $^3$He layers. It is found that a novel spin structure with scalar chiral order…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Tsutomu Momoi , Kenn Kubo , Koji Niki

The recently developed extended Skyrme effective interaction based on the so-called N3LO Skyrme pseudopotential is generalized to the general N$n$LO case by incorporating the derivative terms up to 2$n$th-order into the central term of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-04-18 Si-Pei Wang , Xin Li , Rui Wang , Jun-Ting Ye , Lie-Wen Chen

The effects of Landau level mixing and finite thickness of the two-dimensional electron gas on the relative stability of skyrmion and single spin-flip excitations at Landau level filling factor $\nu=1$ have been investigated. Landau level…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Melik-Alaverdian , N. E. Bonesteel , G. Ortiz

The lowest quadrupole $\gamma$-vibrational $K^{\pi}=2^+$ states in axially deformed rare-earth (Nd, Sm, Gd, Dy, Er, Yb, Hf, W) and actinide (U) nuclei are systematically investigated within the separable random-phase-approximation (SRPA)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-06-05 V. O. Nesterenko , V. G. Kartavenko , W. Kleinig , R. V. Jolos , J. Kvasil , P. -G. Reinhard

In the framework of an equation of state (EoS) constructed from a momentum and density-dependent finite-range two-body effective interaction, the quantitative magnitudes of the different symmetry elements of infinite nuclear matter are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 B. K. Agrawal , S. K. Samaddar , J. N. De , C. Mondal , Subhranil De

We present nuclear structure factors that describe the generalized spin-independent coupling of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) to nuclei. Our results are based on state-of-the-art nuclear structure calculations using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-01 Martin Hoferichter , Philipp Klos , Javier Menéndez , Achim Schwenk

Using the two-loop approximation of chiral perturbation theory, we calculate the momentum and density dependent nuclear spin-orbit strength $U_{ls}(p,k_f)$. This quantity is derived from the spin-dependent part of the interaction energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Kaiser

We show how minimally-coupled matter fields of arbitrary spin, when coupled to Ricci-Based Gravity theories, develop non-trivial effective interactions that can be treated perturbatively only below a characteristic high-energy scale…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-03 Adria Delhom , Victor Miralles , Ana Peñuelas

We perform a global fit on parity-conserving electron-quark interactions via spin-1 unparticle exchange. Besides the peculiar features of unparticle exchange due to non-integral values for the scaling dimension d_U and a non-trivial phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-20 Chun-Fu Chang , Kingman Cheung , Tzu-Chiang Yuan

We consider the effect of contact interaction in a prototypical quantum spin Hall system of pseudo-spin-1/2 particles. A strong effective magnetic field with opposite directions for the two spin states restricts two-dimensional particle…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-02-18 O. Fialko , J. Brand , U. Zuelicke

We systematically analyze the recent claim that nonrelativistic and relativistic mean field (RMF) based random phase approximation (RPA) calculations for the centroid energy E_0 of the isoscalar giant monopole resonance yield for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 B. K. Agrawal , S. Shlomo , V. Kim Au