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Related papers: Dark Matter Production in Late Time Reheating

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We present a scenario for non-thermal production of dark matter from evaporation of primordial black holes. A period of very early matter domination leads to formation of black holes with a maximum mass of $\simeq 2 \times 10^8$ g, whose…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-15 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , James B. Dent , Jacek Osinski

In the purely gravitational dark matter scenario, the dark matter particle does not have any interaction except for gravitational one. We study the gravitational particle production of dark matter particle in such a minimal setup and show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-17 Yohei Ema , Kazunori Nakayama , Yong Tang

Dark matter may be coupled to dark radiation: light degrees of freedom that mediate forces between dark sector particles. Cosmological constraints favor dark radiation that is colder than Standard Model radiation. In models with fixed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Matthew Reece , Thomas Roxlo

At high temperatures, gravitinos are generated in inelastic scattering processes with particles that are in thermal equilibrium with the hot primordial plasma. We consider the regeneration of gravitinos that starts with completion of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-08-22 Josef Pradler

We discuss the possibility of producing a light dark photon dark matter through a coupling between the dark photon field and the inflaton. The dark photon with a large wavelength is efficiently produced due to the inflaton motion during…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Yuichiro Nakai , Ryo Namba , Ziwei Wang

Dark matter heating in planets has been proposed as a potential probe for dark matter detection. Assuming near-equilibrium conditions, we find that the energy input from dark matter raises planetary temperatures and accelerates rotation.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-11-25 Haihao Shi , Junda Zhou , Zhenyang Huang , Guoliang Lü , Xuefei Chen

Reheating is a process where the energy density of a dominant component of the universe other than radiation, such as a matter component, is transferred into radiation. It is usually assumed that the temperature of the universe decreases…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-10 Raymond T. Co , Eric Gonzalez , Keisuke Harigaya

We propose a novel mechanism for the cosmological production of keV - GeV mass dark matter that interacts with the Standard Model through a small effective magnetic dipole moment. Such an interaction can be radiatively generated if dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-10 Asher Berlin , Jae Hyeok Chang , Tanner Trickle

Dark matter constitutes the great majority of the matter content in the Universe, but its microscopic nature remains an intriguing mystery, with profound implications for particle physics, astrophysics and cosmology. Here we shed light on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-16 A. Lapi , L. Danese

Many independent high resolution simulations have indicated that the standard collisionless cold dark matter model does not reproduce the structure of observed present day galaxies well. Several possible solutions in the form of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Steen Hannestad

We explore the phenomenology of a class of models where the dark matter particle can inelastically up-scatter to a heavier excited state via off-diagonal dipolar interactions with the interstellar plasma (gas or free electrons). The heavier…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-08 Francesco D'Eramo , Kevin Hambleton , Stefano Profumo , Tim Stefaniak

We investigate the production of particle Dark Matter (DM) in a minimal freeze-in model considering a non-instantaneous reheating phase after inflation. We demonstrate that for low reheating temperatures, bosonic or fermionic reheating from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-28 Mathias Becker , Emanuele Copello , Julia Harz , Jonas Lang , Yong Xu

If reheating of the Universe takes place via Planck-suppressed decay, it seems that the thermalization of produced particles might be delayed, since they have large energy/small number densities and number violating large angle scatterings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-21 Keisuke Harigaya , Kyohei Mukaida

Reheating is an important part of inflationary cosmology. It describes the production of Standard Matter particles after the phase of accelerated expansion. We give a review of the reheating process, focusing on an in-depth discussion of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-03 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Robert Brandenberger , Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Anupam Mazumdar

We study postinflationary scalar dark matter production via its non-minimal coupling to gravity. During the inflaton oscillation epoch, dark matter is produced resonantly for a sufficiently large non-minimal coupling $\xi\gtrsim 5$. We find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-24 Oleg Lebedev , Timofey Solomko , Jong-Hyun Yoon

Dark matter in the form of weakly interacting massive particles is predicted to become gravitationally captured and accumulate in stars. While the subsequent annihilations of such particles lead to the injection of energy into stellar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Dan Hooper , Douglas Spolyar , Alberto Vallinotto , Nickolay Y. Gnedin

Particle production at the end of a first-order electroweak phase transition may be rather generic in theories beyond the standard model. Dark matter may then be abundantly produced by this mechanism if it has a sizable coupling to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Adam Falkowski , Jose Miguel No

We investigate a new bound on the low reheating temperature in a scenario where the Universe experiences early matter-domination before reheating after which the standard big bang cosmology begins. In many models of dark matter (DM), the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-30 Ki-Young Choi , Tomo Takahashi

Within the framework of an explicit dynamical model, in which we calculate the radiatively-corrected, tree-level potential that sets up inflation, we show that the inflaton can be a significant part of dark matter today. We exhibit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Saul Barshay , Georg Kreyerhoff

The origin of dark matter in the universe may be scalar particles produced by amplification of quantum fluctuations during a period of dilaton-driven inflation. We show, for the first time, that a single species of particles, depending on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ram Brustein , Merav Hadad