English

Dark Matter (S)pins the Planet

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena 2025-11-25 v4 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics Earth and Planetary Astrophysics High Energy Physics - Phenomenology

Abstract

Dark matter heating in planets has been proposed as a potential probe for dark matter detection. Assuming near-equilibrium conditions, we find that the energy input from dark matter raises planetary temperatures and accelerates rotation. The distribution of energy between heating and rotational acceleration depends on both planetary properties and external inputs, suggesting that previous studies may have overestimated the heating contribution. At high dark matter densities, planetary rotation stabilizes earlier and becomes primarily governed by dark matter effects.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2503.17206,
  title  = {Dark Matter (S)pins the Planet},
  author = {Haihao Shi and Junda Zhou and Zhenyang Huang and Guoliang Lü and Xuefei Chen},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.17206},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

15 pages, 4 figures, Accepted by the Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics

R2 v1 2026-06-28T22:29:50.713Z