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We analyze the electromagnetic field of a short relativistic electron beam propagating in a round, hollow dielectric channel. We show that if the beam propagates with an offset relative to the axis of the channel, in a steady state, its…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-12-08 G. Stupakov , S. Gessner

A possible detection of ultra-high-energy neutrinos has been attempted since decades through the Askarian radiation and different observation techniques. In fact, when such energetic neutrinos interact in a medium are able to produce a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-09 Antonio Marinelli , Pasquale Migliozzi , Andreino Simonelli

We report on the response characteristics of plasmonic terahertz field-effect transistors (TeraFETs) fed with femtosecond and picosecond pulses. Varying the pulse width (tpw) from 10-15 s to 10-10 s under a constant input power condition…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 Yuhui Zhang , Michael S. Shur

We construct a nonlinear fluctuating hydrodynamic effective field theory for Galilean-invariant quantum Hall systems with spontaneously broken translational symmetry. Neglecting the role of energy conservation in a low-temperature regime,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-18 Xiaoyang Huang , Andrew Lucas

In this work we have developed a technique for the measurement of the resonance curve of Helmholtz resonators as a function of filling with beads and sands of different sizes, and water as the reference. Our measurements allowed us to…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-07-06 M. V. Indenbom , S. P. Pogossian

We describe coupled electron-phonon systems semiclassically - Ehrenfest dynamics for the phonons and quantum mechanics for the electrons - using a classical Monte Carlo approach that determines the nonequilibrium response to a large pump…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-23 Marko D. Petrovic , Manuel Weber , James K. Freericks

This paper describes the results from a numerical estimation of the force exerted by long surface waves on a fixed and partially immersed rectangular structure. The topic is connected with the need of making decisions on the design,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-01-22 Oleg Gusev , Gayaz Khakimzyanov , Leonid Chubarov

A motion of a classical free charge in an electromagnetic plane wave can be found exactly in a fully relativistic case. We have found an approximate non-parameter form of the suitable equations of motion. In a linearly polarized wave, in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. H. Bauer

We show that the resonant interactions between phonons in one dimension may be treated consistently within Quantum Hydrodynamics by the introduction of phonon dispersion. In this way the physics of a nonlinear Luttinger liquid may be…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-12-24 Tom Price , Austen Lamacraft

Pulsed SRF linacs with high accelerating gradients experience large frequency shifts caused by Lorentz force detuning (LFD). A piezoelectric actuator with a resonance control algorithm can maintain the cavity frequency at the nominal level,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-08-15 C. Contreras-Martinez , Y. Pischalnikov , J. C. Yun

We consider the dynamics of a compressible fluid under the influence of electrostrictive ponderomotive forces in strong inhomogeneous nonstationary electric fields. It is shown that if the fronts of the voltage rise at a sharp, needle-like…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-04-02 M. N. Shneider , M. Pekker

By using variational wave functions and quantum Monte Carlo techniques, we investigate the interplay between electron-electron and electron-phonon interactions in the two-dimensional Hubbard-Holstein model. Here, the ground-state phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-28 Seher Karakuzu , Luca F. Tocchio , Sandro Sorella , Federico Becca

When confined within an optical cavity, light can exert strong radiation pressure forces. Combined with dynamical backaction, this enables important processes such as laser cooling, and applications ranging from precision sensors to quantum…

The interplay between electron-scale and ion-scale phenomena is of general interest for both laboratory and space plasma physics. In this paper we investigate the linear coupling between whistler waves and slow magnetosonic solitons through…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-03-20 Anna Tenerani , Francesco Califano , Francesco Pegoraro , Olivier Le Contel

The local structure of liquid water as a function of temperature is a source of intense research. This structure is intimately linked to the dynamics of water molecules, which can be measured using Raman and infrared spectroscopies. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-07 Daniel C. Elton , M. -V. Fernández-Serra

The development of a general theoretical framework for describing the behaviour of a crystal driven far from equilibrium has proved difficult1. Microfluidic crystals, formed by the introduction of droplets of immiscible fluid into a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-08-09 Tsevi Beatus , Tsvi Tlusty , Roy Bar-Ziv

The flow of an electrically conducting fluid in a thin disc under the action of an azimuthal Lorentz force is studied experimentally. At small forcing, the Lorentz force is balanced by either viscosity or inertia, yielding quasi-Keplerian…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-14 Marlone Vernet , Michael Pereira , Stephan Fauve , Christophe Gissinger

With the KM3NeT experiment, which is presently under construction in the Mediterranean Sea, a new neutrino telescope will be installed to study both the neutrino properties as well as the cosmic origin of these particles. To do so, about…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-23 Rasa Muller , Sander von Benda-Beckmann , Ed Doppenberg , Robert Lahmann , Ernst-Jan Buis

We observe magnetic effects in ultra-high quality factor crystalline quartz Bulk Acoustic Wave resonators at milli-Kelvin temperature. The study reveals existence of hysteresis loops, jumps and memory effects of acoustical resonance…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-22 Maxim Goryachev , Serge Galliou , Michael E. Tobar

The detection of ultra high energetic cosmic neutrinos provides a unique means to search for extragalactic sources that accelerate particles to extreme energies. It allows to study the neutrino component of the GZK cut-off in the cosmic ray…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 E. J. Buis , E. J. J. Doppenberg , R. A. Nieuwland , P. M. Toet