English

Breakdown of hydrodynamics in a Galilean quantum Hall crystal

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2024-12-18 v1 Statistical Mechanics Strongly Correlated Electrons High Energy Physics - Theory

Abstract

We construct a nonlinear fluctuating hydrodynamic effective field theory for Galilean-invariant quantum Hall systems with spontaneously broken translational symmetry. Neglecting the role of energy conservation in a low-temperature regime, the hydrodynamic mode is a magnetophonon with quartic attenuation: ω±k2ikz\omega\sim \pm k^2-\mathrm{i} k^z with z=4z=4. However, this linear response theory is unstable, and flows to a non-trivial dynamical universality class with z3z\approx 3. We observe this scaling in numerical simulations of many-body classical Hamiltonian dynamics, in a model of an electronic crystal in the lowest Landau level. Observing this magnetophonon decay rate in a quantum Hall crystal represents a promising setting to detect an analogue of a "fractonic dynamical universality class" in a solid-state system, e.g. using microwave impedance microscopy.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2412.12535,
  title  = {Breakdown of hydrodynamics in a Galilean quantum Hall crystal},
  author = {Xiaoyang Huang and Andrew Lucas},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2412.12535},
  year   = {2024}
}

Comments

5+5 pages, 1 figure