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We investigate whether the current Hubble parameter $H(z)$ measurements could help improve the constraints on dark energy on the basis of the mainstream cosmological probes including the type Ia supernovae (SN) observation, the cosmic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-16 Yan Liu , Rui-Yun Guo , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

We study properties of dark matter halos in a variety of models which include Dark Energy (DE). We consider both DE due to a scalar field self--interacting through Ratra-Peebles or SUGRA potentials, and DE with constant negative w=p\rho…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Klypin , A. V. Maccio' , R. Mainini , S. A. Bonometto

In this paper, we examine the (LRS) Bianchi-type-I cosmological model with holographic dark energy. The exact solutions to the corresponding field equations are obtained by using generalized hybrid expansion law (HEL). The EoS parameter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-14 Anirudh Pradhan , Vinod Kumar Bhardwaj , Archana Dixit , Syamala Krishnannair

We examine the validity of the $\Lambda$CDM model, and probe for the dynamics of dark energy using latest astronomical observations. Using the $Om(z)$ diagnosis, we find that different kinds of observational data are in tension within the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-14 Yuecheng Zhang , Hanyu Zhang , Dandan Wang , Yanghan Qi , Yuting Wang , Gong-Bo Zhao

Low density regions are less affected by the nonlinear structure formation and baryonic physics. They are ideal places for probing the nature of dark energy, a possible explanation for the cosmic acceleration. Unlike void lensing, which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-12 Fuyu Dong , Jun Zhang , Yu Yu , Xiaohu Yang , Hekun Li , Jiaxin Han , Wentao Luo , Jiajun Zhang , Liping Fu

A new dark energy model, named as ``agegraphic dark energy'', has been proposed by one of us (R. G. Cai) in arXiv:0707.4049, based on the K\'{a}rolyh\'{a}zy uncertainty relation, which arises from the quantum mechanics together with general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hao Wei , Rong-Gen Cai

It has been found that the geometrical diagnostic methods can break the degeneracy for dark energy models. In this paper, we investigate the $Om$ diagnostic, the statefinder hierarchy $S_{n}$ and the composite null diagnostic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-26 Nan Zhang , Ya-Bo Wu , Jia-Nan Chi , Zhe Yu , Dong-Fang Xu

Many dark energy models fail to pass the cosmic age test because of the old quasar APM 08279+5255 at redshift $z=3.91$, the $\Lambda$CDM model and holographic dark energy models being no exception. In this paper, we focus on the topic of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Yun-He Li , Jing-Zhe Ma , Jing-Lei Cui , Zhuo Wang , Xin Zhang

In this paper, we investigate the statefinder, the deceleration and equation of state parameters when universe is composed of generalized holographic dark energy or generalized Ricci dark energy for Bianchi I universe model. These…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-17 M. Sharif , Rabia Saleem

In this work, I framed the Renyi and Tsallis Holographic Dark Energy (HDE) models within the presence of a spatially flat and isotropic FRW model filled with matter and dark energy in teleparallel gravity. The energy densities of Renyi HDE…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-11 A. Y. Shaikh

We investigate the dynamical properties of dark energy through a detailed analysis of its equation of state parameter $w(z)$ as a function of redshift. We derive a general expression for $w(z)$ from the Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-29 J. W. Moffat , E. J. Thompson

In this work, we have studied interacting holographic dark energy model in the background of FRW model of the universe. The interaction is chosen either in linear combination or in product form of the matter densities for dark matter and…

General Physics · Physics 2011-11-01 Nairwita Mazumder , Ritabrata Biswas , Subenoy Chakraborty

We investigate the new agegraphic dark energy (NADE) model with power-law corrected entropy in the framework of Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz cosmology. For a non-flat universe containing the interacting power-law entropy-corrected NADE (PLECNADE)…

General Physics · Physics 2012-05-14 K. Karami , A. Sheykhi , Mubasher Jamil , R. Myrzakulov , S. Ghaffari , A. Abdolmaleki

We scrutinized the Locally Rotational Symmetry (LRS) Bianchi type-I cosmological model in the presence of fractional holographic dark energy. We calculate the value of the Hubble parameter $H(z)$ using the field equations. After that, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-23 Shivangi Rathore , Elangbam Chingkheinganba Meetei , S. Surendra Singh

We review the paradigm of holographic dark energy (HDE), which arises from a theoretical attempt of applying the holographic principle (HP) to the dark energy (DE) problem. Making use of the HP and the dimensional analysis, we derive the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-24 Shuang Wang , Yi Wang , Miao Li

A criterion that should be satisfied in the inflation and quintessence models is motivated from the weak gravity conjecture (WGC) by Huang. However, it is found that the criterion is inconsistent with the Holographic dark energy (HDE) and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-17 Cheng-Yi Sun , Rui-Hong Yue

A huge amount of good quality astrophysical data converges towards the picture of a spatially flat universe undergoing the today observed phase of accelerated expansion. This new observational trend is commonly addressed as Precision…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 S. Capozziello

The cosmological implications of New Tsallis holographic dark energy (NTHDE) in Rastall theory have been studied. Using the data set that includes DESI BAO (DR2), PantheonPlus SNe Ia, H(z) measurements, and BBN and the MCMC analysis, the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-11 N. Sadeghnezhad , R. Jalalzadeh , Z. Davari , B. Afshar

Holographic dark energy (HDE) describes the vacuum energy in a cosmic IR region whose total energy saturates the limit of avoiding the collapse into a black hole. HDE predicts that the dark energy equation of the state transiting from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-04 Wei-Ming Dai , Yin-Zhe Ma , Hong-Jian He

$Om$ diagnostic can differentiate between different models of dark energy without the accurate current value of matter density. We apply this geometric diagnostic to dilaton dark energy(DDE) model and differentiate DDE model from LCDM. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-17 Z. G. Huang , H. Q. Lu