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In solids containing elements with f orbitals, the interaction between f-electron spins and those of itinerant electrons leads to the development of low-energy fermionic excitations with a heavy effective mass. These excitations are…

We present THz range optical conductivity data of a thin film of the near quantum critical heavy fermion compound CeFe$_2$Ge$_2$. Our complex conductivity measurements find a deviation from conventional Drude-like transport in a temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-02-10 G. Bossé , LiDong Pan , Yize S. Li , L. H. Greene , J. Eckstein , N. P. Armitage

Kagome magnets represent a promising class of materials that exhibit intriguing electronic and magnetic properties, and they have recently garnered significant attention. While most kagome-lattice compounds are hexagonal, we report here…

Materials where localized magnetic moments are coupled to itinerant electrons, the so-called Kondo lattice materials, provide a very rich backdrop for strong electron correlations. They are known to realize many exotic phenomena, including…

We present a complete characterization of ferromagnetic system CeIr2B2 using powder x-ray diffraction XRD, magnetic susceptibility chi(T), isothermal magnetization M(H), specific heat C(T), electrical resistivity rho(T,H), and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-07-24 A. Prasad , V. K. Anand , U. B. Paramanik , Z. Hossain , R. Sarkar , N. Oeschler , M. Baenitz , C. Geibel

Heavy fermion materials gain high electronic masses and expand Fermi surfaces when the high-temperature localized f electrons become itinerant and hybridize with the conduction band at low temperatures. However, despite the common…

We obtain the conditions necessary for the emergence of various low temperature ordered states (local moment antiferromagnetism, unconventional superconductivity, quantum criticality, and Landau Fermi liquid behavior) in Kondo lattice…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-27 Yi-feng Yang , David Pines

We have performed an inelastic neutron scattering study of the low energy spin dynamics of the heavy fermion compound Ce0.8La0.2Al3 as a function of temperature and external pressure up to 5 kbar. At temperatures below 3 K, the magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Eugene Goremychkin , Ray Osborn , Brian Rainford , Amir Murani

The properties of the novel heavy fermion superconductor Ce$_3$PtIn$_{11}$ are investigated by thermodynamic and transport measurements at ambient and under hydrostatic pressure. At ambient pressure the compound exhibits two successive…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-03 Jan Prokleška , Marie Kratochvílová , Klára Uhlířová , Vladimír Sechovský , Jeroen Custers

We report the structural, magnetic properties, and magnetocaloric effect of a new polycrystalline compound of $\mathrm{Tb_2Rh_3Ge}$. This present compound crystallizes with $\mathrm{Mg_2Ni_3Si}$-type of rhombohedral Laves phases (space…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-04 Baidyanath Sahu , AM Strydom

The temperature dependence of the thermoelectric power, S(T), and the electrical resistivity of the magnetically ordered CeRu_2Ge_2 (T_N=8.55 K and T_C=7.40 K) were measured for pressures p < 16 GPa in the temperature range 1.2 K < T < 300…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Wilhelm , D. Jaccard

We present time-domain THz spectroscopy data of a thin film of the Kondo-lattice antiferromagnet CeCu$_2$Ge$_2$. The low frequency complex conductivity has been obtained down to temperatures below the onset of magnetic order. At low…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 G. Bossé , L. S. Bilbro , R. Valdés Aguilar , LiDong Pan , Wei Liu , A. V. Stier , Y. Li , J. Eckstein , N. P. Armitage

We report a detailed and comparative study of the single crystal CeCoInGa$_3$ in both experiment and theory. Resistivity measurements reveal the typical behavior of Kondo lattice with the onset temperature of coherence, $T^*\approx 50\,$K.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-14 Le Wang , Yuanji Xu , Meng Yang , Qianqian Wang , Cuixiang Wang , Shanshan Miao , Youting Song , Youguo Shi , Yi-feng Yang

Heavy fermion (HF) materials exhibit a rich array of phenomena due to the strong Kondo coupling between their localized moments and itinerant electrons. A central question in their study is to understand the interplay between magnetic order…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-02 S. M. Thomas , P. F. S. Rosa , S. B. Lee , S. A. Parameswaran , Z. Fisk , J. Xia

We report the variation of ferromagnetic order in the pseudo-ternary compounds URh_{1-x}Co_{x}Ge (0 \leq x \leq 1). Magnetization and transport data taken on polycrystalline samples show that the Curie temperature T_{C} gradually increases…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 N. T. Huy , A. de Visser

We report low temperature specific heat, C, magnetization, M, susceptibility, chi, and electrical resistivity, rho, measurements on high-quality single crystals of the heavy-fermion system YbRh_2(Si_{1-x} Ge_x)_2 (x=0 and 0.05). The undoped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Gegenwart , J. Custers , T. Tayama , K. Tenya , C. Geibel , O. Trovarelli , F. Steglich

We report magnetic and transport properties of a new quaternary borocarbide PrRh$_{2}$B$_{2}$C, based on magnetisation, resistivity and specific heat studies. This compound forms in LuNi$_{2}$B$_{2}$C-type tetragonal structure (space group…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-21 V. K. Anand , Z. Hossain , G. Chen , M. Nicklas , C. Geibel

We have measured the electric resistivity, magnetoresistance, magnetic susceptibility and magnetization of the new Kondo-lattice compound Ce3Pd4Ge4. The electrical resistivity exhibits a rapid drop at temperatures below 6 K, while the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 H. J. Im , Y. S. Kwon , M. H. Jung

We have investigated the magnetic ground state of the antiferromagnetic Kondo-lattice compounds CeMAl$_{4}$Si$_{2}$ (M = Rh, Ir) using neutron powder diffraction. Although both of these compounds show two magnetic transitions $T_{N1}$ and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-03 N. J. Ghimire , S. Calder , M. Janoschek , E. D. Bauer

Some recent neutron scattering works on CeRhIn5 and Ce2RhIn8, together with related resistivity and specific heat measurements, are summarized. In spite of its layered crystal structure, CeRhIn5 is shown to be 3-dimensional both…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Wei Bao , G. Aeppli , A. D. Christianson , Z. Fisk , M. F. Hundley , A. H. Larcerda , J. W. Lynn , P. G. Pagliuso , J. L. Sarrao , J. D. Thompson