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Answering problems of Manin, we use the critical $L$-values of even weight $k\geq 4$ newforms $f\in S_k(\Gamma_0(N))$ to define zeta-polynomials $Z_f(s)$ which satisfy the functional equation $Z_f(s)=\pm Z_f(1-s)$, and which obey the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Ken Ono , Larry Rolen , Florian Sprung

Let $G$ be a linearly reductive group acting on a vector space $V$, and $f$ a (semi-)invariant polynomial on $V$. In this paper we study systematically decompositions of the Bernstein-Sato polynomial of $f$ in parallel with some…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-23 András Cristian Lőrincz

This is the second part of a work dedicated to the study of Bernstein-Sato polynomials for several analytic functions depending on parameters. In this part, we give constructive results generalizing previous ones obtained by the author in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rouchdi Bahloul

We describe the roots of the Bernstein-Sato polynomial of a monomial ideal using reduction mod p and invariants of singularities in positive chracteristic. We give in this setting a positive answer to a problem of Takagi, Watanabe and the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nero Budur , Mircea Mustata , Morihiko Saito

We give estimates for the zero loci of Bernstein-Sato ideals. An upper bound is proved as a multivariate generalisation of the upper bound by Lichtin for the roots of Bernstein-Sato polynomials. The lower bounds generalise the fact that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-01-13 Nero Budur , Robin van der Veer , Alexander Van Werde

We give an introduction to a theory of b-functions, i.e. Bernstein-Sato polynomials. After reviewing some facts from D-modules, we introduce b-functions including the one for arbitrary ideals of the structure sheaf. We explain the relation…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Morihiko Saito

Following work of Musta\c{t}\u{a} and Bitoun we recently developed a notion of Bernstein-Sato roots for arbitrary ideals, which is a prime characteristic analogue for the roots of the Bernstein-Sato polynomial. Here we prove that for…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-11-15 Eamon Quinlan-Gallego

We show that the Bernstein-Sato polynomial (that is, the b-function) of a hyperplane arrangement with a reduced equation is calculable by combining a generalization of Malgrange's formula with the theory of Aomoto complexes due to Esnault,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-14 Morihiko Saito

Let $f_1$ and $f_2$ be two semi-universal deformations of quasi homogeneous polynomials in two variables respectively for the weight vectors $\rho_1$ and $\rho_2$ such that they satisfy similar conditions to that of semi quasi homogeneous…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rouchdi Bahloul

We have recently proved a precise relation between Bernstein-Sato ideals of collections of polynomials and monodromy of generalized nearby cycles. In this article we extend this result to other ideals of Bernstein-Sato type.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Nero Budur , Robin van der Veer , Lei Wu , Peng Zhou

We study the relation between zero loci of Bernstein-Sato ideals and roots of b-functions and obtain a criterion to guarantee that roots of b-functions of a reducible polynomial are determined by the zero locus of the associated…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-28 Lei Wu

We prove that certain roots of the Bernstein-Sato polynomial (i.e. b-function) are jumping coefficients up to a sign, showing a partial converse of a theorem of L. Ein, R. Lazarsfeld, K.E. Smith, and D. Varolin. We also prove that certain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Morihiko Saito

We prove a conjecture of the first author relating the Bernstein-Sato ideal of a finite collection of multivariate polynomials with cohomology support loci of rank one complex local systems. This generalizes a classical theorem of Malgrange…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-30 Nero Budur , Robin van der Veer , Lei Wu , Peng Zhou

The Bernstein-Sato polynomial, or the $b$-function, is an important invariant of singularities of hypersurfaces that is difficult to compute in general. We describe a few different results towards computing the $b$-function of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-04 Asilata Bapat , Robin Walters

In 1987, C. Sabbah proved the existence of Bernstein-Sato polynomials associated with several analytic functions. The purpose of this article is to give a more elementary and constructive proof of the result of C. Sabbah based on the notion…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rouchdi Bahloul

In this paper, we review several results on the zero loci of Bernstein-Sato ideals related to singularities of hypersurfaces. This is an exposition for the Frontiers of Science Awards in Mathematics presenting results from one of our…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Nero Budur , Robin van der Veer , Lei Wu , Peng Zhou

In this paper we prove that the Bernstein-Sato polynomial of any free divisor for which the $D[s]$-module $D[s] h^s$ admits a Spencer logarithmic resolution satisfies the symmetry property $b(-s-2) = \pm b(s)$. This applies in particular to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-29 Luis Narváez Macarro

For a regular map $F$ from a complex smooth affine variety $X$ to $\mathbb A^r_\mathbb C$, we construct generalized nearby-cycle modules of a regular holonomic $\mathscr D$-module $\mathcal M$ along log strata with the log structure induced…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Lei Wu , with an appendix by Claude Sabbah

We show that the dualizing sheaves of reduced simple normal crossings pairs have a canonical weight filtration in a compatible way with the one on the corresponding mixed Hodge modules by calculating the extension classes between the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-25 Osamu Fujino , Taro Fujisawa , Morihiko Saito

We extend the notion of Frobenius Betti numbers and F-splitting ratio to large classes of finitely generated modules over rings of prime characteristic, which are not assumed to be local. We also prove that the strong F-regularity of a pair…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-11-28 Alessandro De Stefani , Thomas Polstra , Yongwei Yao