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Related papers: Free Core Nutation observed by VLBI

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Three most long and dense VLBI nutation series obtained at the Goddard Space Flight Center, Institute of Applied Astronomy, and U.S. Naval Observatory were used for investigation of the Free Core Nutation (FCN) contribution to the celestial…

Geophysics · Physics 2010-07-09 Zinovy Malkin

Several VLBI EOP series were investigated with goal of determination of parameters of the Free Core Nutation (FCN). Both the amplitude and period of the FCN were studied using spectral and wavelet analysis. Our analysis reveals a…

Geophysics · Physics 2011-04-04 Z. Malkin , D. Terentev

In this study, three empirical Free Core Nutation (FCN) models developed to the present time, MHB2000, Malkin's and Lambert's ones, are compared on the basis of representation of variations of the FCN amplitude and phase predicted by these…

Geophysics · Physics 2009-08-14 Zinovy Malkin , Natalia Miller

Several attempts to discover the FICN signal in VLBI nutation series made during last years failed. In this paper, we present some results of our further steps in this direction, unfortunately not successful either. We investigated several…

Geophysics · Physics 2014-12-30 Z. Malkin

Free core nutation (FCN) is the main factor that limits the accuracy of the modeling of the motion of Earth's rotational axis in the celestial coordinate system. Several FCN models have been proposed. A comparative analysis is made of the…

Geophysics · Physics 2009-08-14 Zinovy Malkin

In this presentation, several publicly available empiric models of the celestial pole offset (CPO) and free core nutation (FCN), included those developed by the author, are investigated and compared each other from different points of view,…

Geophysics · Physics 2013-12-17 Zinovy Malkin

We detected phase jumps of the Free Core Nutation (FCN) of the Earth directly from the analysis of the Very Long Baseline Interferometer (VLBI) observation of the Earth rotation for the period 1984-2003 by applying the Weighted Wavelet…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-03-24 Toshimichi Shirai , Toshio Fukushima , Zinovy Malkin

Variations in free core nutation (FCN) are connected with various processes in the Earth's fluid core and core-mantle coupling, which are also largely responsible for the geomagnetic field variations, particularly the geomagnetic jerks…

Geophysics · Physics 2016-03-11 Zinovy Malkin

Periodic variations in the Sun and Moon's gravitational pull cause small changes in Earth's rotational axis direction called nutation. Nutation components in the retrograde quasi-diurnal frequency band measured in the terrestrial reference…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-14 J. Rekier , S. A. Triana , A. Barik , D. Abdulah , W. Kang

Neither astronomical technique, including VLBI, can measure nutation directly. Estimates of parameters of the nutation model are produced by solving the LSQ problem of adjusting millions parameters using estimates of group delay. The choice…

Geophysics · Physics 2010-12-14 Leonid Petrov

The time-varying response of the Earth's and other planets' rotation to external gravitational torques depends strongly on their internal structure. In particular, the existence of the mode known as the Free Core Nutation in the fluid core,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-06 Jérémy Rekier

The diurnal tidal forces can excite a normal mode of the Earth's core, the free inner core nutation (FICN), which is characterized by a tilt of the rotation axis of the inner core with respect to the rotation axis of the outer core. The…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Yufeng Lin , Gordon Ogilvie

We discuss the opacity in the core regions of active galactic nuclei observed with Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI), and describe a new method for deriving the frequency-dependent shifts of the VLBI core from the frequency-dependent…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 N. A. Kudryavtseva , D. C. Gabuzda , M. F. Aller , H. D. Aller

The apparent position of jet base (core) in radio-loud active galactic nuclei changes with frequency because of synchrotron self-absorption. Studying this `core shift` effect enables us to reconstruct properties of the jet regions close to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-03-07 A. V. Plavin , Y. Y. Kovalev , A. B. Pushkarev , A. P. Lobanov

Synchrotron self-absorption in active galactic nuclei (AGN) jets manifests itself as a time delay between flares observed at high and low radio frequencies. It is also responsible for the observing frequency dependent change in size and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-04-17 Alexander Kutkin , Ilya Pashchenko , Kirill Sokolovsky , Yuri Y. Kovalev , Margo Aller , Hugh Aller

The apparent position of the "core" in a parsec-scale radio jet (a compact, bright emitting region at the narrow end of the jet) depends on the observing frequency, owing to synchrotron self-absorption and external absorption. While…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-05-16 Y. Y. Kovalev , A. P. Lobanov , A. B. Pushkarev , J. A. Zensus

In extragalactic jets, the apparent position of the bright/narrow end (the core) depends on the observing frequency, owing to synchrotron self-absorption and external absorption. The effect must be taken into account in order to achieve…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-04-17 Y. Y. Kovalev , A. B. Pushkarev , A. P. Lobanov , K. V. Sokolovsky

We compute the inertial modes of a freely rotating two-layer planetary model with an ellipsoidal inviscid fluid core and a perfectly rigid mantle. We present a method to derive analytical formulae for the frequencies of the Free Core…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-12 Jeremy Rekier , Santiago A. Triana , Antony Trinh , Veronique Dehant

Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) Intensive sessions are scheduled to provide operational Universal Time (UT1) determinations with low latency. UT1 estimates obtained from these observations heavily depend on the model of the…

Geophysics · Physics 2011-08-23 Zinovy Malkin

We present results of a VLBA multi-frequency study of the pc-scale twin jet in NGC1052. We observed this object at epoch 1998.99 with the VLBA at 5, 8.4, 22 and 43 GHz both in total and linearly polarized intensity. The spectral analysis…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Kadler , E. Ros , J. A. Zensus , A. P. Lobanov , H. Falcke
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