English
Related papers

Related papers: Free Core Nutation observed by VLBI

200 papers

Many AGN exhibit a highly variable luminosity. Some AGN also show a pronounced time delay between variations seen in their optical continuum and in their emission lines. In effect, the emission lines are light echoes of the continuum. This…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 W. F. Welsh

VLBI is unique, among the space geodetic techniques, in its contribution to defining and maintaining the International Celestial Reference Frame, providing precise measurements of coordinates of extragalactic radiosources. The quest for…

Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) measures two standard observables: group delay and fringe frequency (delay rate). While group delay is widely used to estimate a broad range of geodetic and astrometric parameters, fringe frequency…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-08 Oleg Titov

Free induction decay (FID) measured by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) in a polycrystalline solid is the isotropic average of the FIDs for individual single crystallites. It has been recently proposed theoretically and verified…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-03 Boris V. Fine , Tarek A. Elsayed , Eric G. Sorte , Brian Saam

We have carried out a high-precision astrometric analysis of two very-long-baseline-interferometry (VLBI) epochs of observation of the 13 extragalactic radio sources in the complete S5 polar cap sample. The VLBI epochs span a time baseline…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-11-30 I. Marti-Vidal , F. J. Abellan , J. M. Marcaide , J. C. Guirado , M. A. Perez-Torres , E. Ros

We calculate the microlensing event rate and typical time-scales for the free-floating planet (FFP) population that is predicted by the core accretion theory of planet formation. The event rate is found to be ~$1.8\times 10^{-3}$ of that…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-13 Sizheng Ma , Shude Mao , Shigeru Ida , Wei Zhu , Douglas N. C. Lin

This work aims to explore the possibilities of determining the long-period part of the precession-nutation of the Earth with techniques other than very long baseline interferometry (VLBI). Lunar laser ranging (LLR) is chosen for its…

Geophysics · Physics 2019-07-03 Yu-Ting Cheng , Jia-Cheng Liu , Zi Zhu

Precision comparisons of different atomic frequency standards over a period of a few years can be used for a sensitive search for temporal variations of fundamental constants. We present recent frequency measurements of the 688 THz…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-11-25 E. Peik , B. Lipphardt , H. Schnatz , Chr. Tamm , S. Weyers , R. Wynands

Continuum reverberation mapping probes the sizescale of the optical continuum-emitting region in active galactic nuclei (AGN). Through 3 years of multiwavelength photometric monitoring in the optical with robotic observatories, we perform…

The variability of virial factor $f$ is investigated for two active galactic nucleus, NGC 5548 and NGC 4151, which had been previously reverberation mapped (RM) over 20 times in the past 30 years. Using four velocity tracers from the broad…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-07-08 Shao-Jun Li , Xiang-Wei Ning , Yan-Song Ma , Yi Tang , Wei-Hao Bian

The Earth is a rapidly rotating body. The centrifugal pull makes its shape resemble a flattened ellipsoid and Coriolis forces support waves in its fluid core, known as inertial waves. These waves can lead to global oscillations, or modes,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-13 Santiago Andres Triana , Jeremy Rekier , Antony Trinh , Veronique Dehant

While analyzing decades of very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) data, we detected the secular aberration drift of the extragalatic radio source proper motions caused by the rotation of the Solar System barycenter around the Galactic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-13 O. Titov , S. B. Lambert , A. -M. Gontier

We present the detection of day-timescale periodic variability in the r-band lightcurve of newly outbursting FU Orionis-type object HBC 722, taken from > 42 nights of observation with the CQUEAN instrument on the McDonald Observatory 2.1m…

VLBI observations carried out by global networks provide the most accurate values of the precession-nutation angles determining the position of the celestial pole; as a rule, these results become available two to four weeks after the…

Geophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Zinovy Malkin

Opacity-driven shifts of the apparent VLBI core position with frequency (the "core shift" effect) probe physical conditions in the innermost parts of jets in active galactic nuclei. We present the first detailed investigation of this effect…

Her X-1/HZ Her is one of the best studied accreting X-ray pulsars. In addition to the pulsating and orbital periods, the X-ray and optical light curves of the source exhibit an almost periodic 35-day variability caused by a precessing…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-04-27 Dmitry Kolesnikov , Nikolai Shakura , Konstantin Postnov

In this paper, we propose to use the scatter of celestial pole offset (CPO) series obtained from VLBI observations as a measure of the accuracy of the celestial reference frame (CRF) realizations. Several scatter indices (SIs) including…

Geophysics · Physics 2013-01-03 Zinovy Malkin

Millimetre-VLBI is an important tool in AGN astrophysics, but it is limited by short atmospheric coherence times and poor receiver and antenna performance. We demonstrate a new kind of phase referencing for the VLBA, enabling us to increase…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Middelberg , A. L. Roy , R. C. Walker , H. Falcke , T. P. Krichbaum

Aims: The effect of frequency-dependent AGN core positions (``core-shifts'') on radio Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI) global astrometry measurements is investigated. Methods: The basic equations relating to VLBI astrometry are…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 R. W. Porcas

Using VLBI to measure a so-called core shift effect is a common way of obtaining estimates of the jet magnetic field strength. The VLBI core is typically identified as the bright feature at the jet's base, and the position of the core…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-12 Wara Chamani , Tuomas Savolainen , Eduardo Ros , Yuri Y. Kovalev , Kaj Wiik , Anne Lähteenmäki , Merja Tornikoski , Joni Tammi