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Related papers: Spherical collapse for unified dark matter models

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I examine differences in non-linear structure formation between cosmological models that share a $z=0$ linear power spectrum in both shape and amplitude, but that differ via their growth history. $N$-body simulations of these models display…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-15 Alexander Mead

We study the spherical collapse of non-top-hat matter fluctuations in the presence of dark energy with arbitrary sound speed. The model is described by a system of partial differential equations solved using a pseudo-spectral method with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-22 R. C. Batista , H. P. de Oliveira , L. R. W. Abramo

The redshift dependence of the abundance of collapsed objects places strong constraints on cosmological models of structure formation. We apply a recently proposed model describing the anisotropic collapse of inhomogeneous spatial domains.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Martin Kerscher , Thomas Buchert , Toshifumi Futamase

We explore the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric dust cloud in the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity without a cosmological constant, and obtain three families of LTB-like solutions. It is shown that the Gauss-Bonnet term has a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-10-04 Kang Zhou , Zhan-Ying Yang , De-Cheng Zou , Rui-Hong Yue

We consider the prospects for dark matter/energy unification in k-essence type theories. General mappings are established between the k-essence scalar field, the hydrodynamic and braneworld descriptions. We develop an extension of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-08-11 Neven Bilic , Gary B. Tupper , Raoul D. Viollier

Gravitational collapse of a class of spherically symmetric stars are investigated. We quantise the geometries describing the gravitational collapse by a deformation quantisation procedure. This gives rise to noncommutative spacetimes with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-09 Wen Sun , Ding Wang , Naqing Xie , R. B. Zhang , Xiao Zhang

The present work deals with the spherical collapse of matter overdensity for two reconstructed dark energy models. One of the models is reconstructed from parametrization of effective or total equation of state of energy components in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-18 Ankan Mukherjee

The collapse of marginally bound, inhomogeneous, pressureless (dust) matter, in spherical symmetry, is considered. The starting point is not, in this case, the integration of the Einstein equations from some suitable initial conditions.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-27 Ramon Lapiedra , Juan Antonio Morales-Lladosa

In this work we investigate the background dynamics when dark energy is coupled to dark matter with a suitable interaction in the universe described by Loop quantum cosmology. Dark energy in the form of Generalised Cosmic Chaplygin gas is…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Ratul Chowdhury , Prabir Rudra

Recent observations from type Ia Supernovae and from cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies have revealed that most of the matter of the Universe interacts in a repulsive manner, composing the so-called dark energy constituent of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 M. S. Santos , S. V. B. Gonçalves , J. C. Fabris , E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino

In this paper, we have considered new modified Chaplygin gas (NMCG) model which interpolates between radiation at early stage and $\Lambda$CDM at late stage. This model is regarded as a unification of dark energy and dark matter (with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-18 Surajit Chattopadhyay , Ujjal Debnath

In the framework of spatially averaged inhomogeneous cosmologies in classical general relativity, effective Einstein equations govern the dynamics of averaged scalar variables in a scale--dependent way. A particular cosmology may be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-08-23 Xavier Roy , Thomas Buchert

We review dark energy models which can present non-negligible fluctuations on scales smaller than Hubble radius. Both linear and nonlinear evolutions of dark energy fluctuations are discussed. The linear evolution has a well-established…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-27 Ronaldo C. Batista

In the very last years, cosmological models where the properties of the dark components of the Universe - dark matter and dark energy - are accounted for by a single "dark fluid" have drawn increasing attention and interest. Amongst many…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-02 Stefano Camera , Carmelita Carbone , Lauro Moscardini

The Modified Chaplygin Gas (MCG) model is revisited to examine its ability to describe the full cosmic evolution within a single framework. Because the field equations are highly nonlinear, no closed analytical solution for the scale factor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-23 D. Panigrahi , S. Chatterjee , B. C. Paul

We study the spherical collapse model in the presence of external gravitational tidal shear fields for different dark energy scenarios and investigate the impact on the mass function and cluster number counts. While previous studies of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-12 Robert Reischke , Francesco Pace , Sven Meyer , Björn Malte Schäfer

We explore the possibility that the dark matter and dark energy are mimicked by a single fluid or by a single $k$-essence-like scalar field. The so called Chaplygin gas unified dark matter models can reproduce the observed matter power…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-28 Yuko Urakawa , Tsutomu Kobayashi

We study the virialization of the cosmic structures in the framework of flat cosmological models where the dark energy component plays an important role in the global dynamics of the universe. In particular, our analysis focuses on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Spyros Basilakos , Nikos Voglis

We study the evolution of inhomogeneous spherical perturbations in the universe in a way that generalizes the spherical top hat collapse in a straightforward manner. For that purpose we derive a dynamical equation for the evolution of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-13 T. S. Pereira , R. Rosenfeld , A. Sanoja

A spherically symmetric collapsing scalar field model is discussed with a dissipative fluid which includes a heat flux. This vastly general matter distribution is analyzed at the expense of a high degree of symmetry in the space-time, that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-17 Narayan Banerjee , Soumya Chakrabarti