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Related papers: Spherical collapse for unified dark matter models

200 papers

We study the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) scenario in a modified gravity approach. That is, we impose that our universe has a pure dust configuration, and allow for a modification of gravity that yields a GCG specific scale factor…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Barreiro , A. A. Sen

We study the spherical collapse model in dark energy cosmologies, in which dark energy is modelled as a minimally coupled scalar field. We first follow the standard assumption that dark energy does not cluster on the scales of interest.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. F. Mota , C. van de Bruck

We intend to understand cosmological structure formation within the framework of superfluid models of dark matter with finite temperatures. Of particular interest is the evolution of small-scale structures where the pressure and superfluid…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-28 S. T. H. Hartman , H. A. Winther , D. F. Mota

In this paper, viscous generalized Chaplygin gas as a model of dark energy considered. We assume non-constant bulk viscous coefficient and study dark energy density. We consider several cases of density-dependent viscosities. We find that,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-10 H. Saadat , B. Pourhassan

We discuss the importance of including baryons in analyses of unified dark matter scenarios, focusing on toy models involving a generalized Chaplygin gas. We determine observational constraints on this unified dark matter scenario coming…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. M. G. Beca , P. P. Avelino , J. P. M. de Carvalho , C. J. A. P. Martins

We will extend the study of the new generalized Chaplygin gas (NGCG) based on [JCAP 0601(2006)003]. Concretely, we will not only discuss the change rates of the energy densities and the energy transfer of this model, but also perform the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Wang Jun , Wu Ya-Bo , Wang Di , Yang Wei-Qiang

We investigate the end state of the gravitational collapse of an inhomogeneous dust cloud in higher dimensional space-time. The naked singularities are shown to be developing as the final outcome of non-marginally bound collapse. The naked…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Ujjal Debnath , Subenoy Chakraborty

We model the cosmic medium as the mixture of a generalized Chaplygin gas and a pressureless matter component. Within a neo-Newtonian approach we compute the matter power spectrum. The 2dFGRS data are used to discriminate between unified…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. C. Fabris , S. V. B. Goncalves , H. E. S. Velten , W. Zimdahl

We present a scalar-field formulation of the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) and modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) models, in which the cosmic fluid dynamics are reproduced by canonical Lagrangians with analytically derived energy density…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-23 Yi-Syuan Wu , Chuan-Jui Li , W. F. Kao

We discuss the equilibrium conditions of the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric matter cloud. We analyze the spinor structure of a general collapsing space-time and redefine the equilibrium conditions by using Cartan scalars.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-30 Dipanjan Dey , N. T. Layden , A. A. Coley , Pankaj S. Joshi

We establish the formalism in the nonsymmetric gravitational theory (NGT) for stellar equilibrium and gravitational collapse. We study the collapse of a pressureless, spherically symmetric dust cloud. By assuming that the interior solution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 J. W. Moffat

We construct a class of spherically symmetric collapse models in which a naked singularity may develop as the end state of collapse. The matter distribution considered has negative radial and tangential pressures, but the weak energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Rituparno Goswami , Pankaj S. Joshi , Cenalo Vaz , Louis Witten

Unified generalized Chaplygin gas models assuming an interaction between dark energy and dark matter fluids have been previously proposed. Following these ideas, we consider a particular relation between dark densities, which allows the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Garcia-Compean , G. Garcia-Jimenez , O. Obregon , C. Ramirez

This paper is an extended version of a talk at the conference Constrained Dynamics and Quantum Gravity QG99. It reviews some work on the quantum collapse of the spherically symmetric gravitating thin shell of zero rest mass. Recent results…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Hajicek

We study the correspondence between field theoretic and holographic dark energy density of the universe with the modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) respectively both in a flat and non-flat FRW universe. We present an equivalent representation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-09-23 B. C. Paul , P. Thakur , A. Saha

We explore the real solutions to the Spherical Collapse Model in a non-flat Universe with a Cosmological Constant, and observe a possible situation for a fake or Ghost Collapse, in which an expanding overdense spherical region, turns around…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-26 Aditya Vidhate , Rahul Nigam

We study the impact of a generalized Chaplygin gas as a candidate for dark energy on CMB anisotropies. The generalized Chaplygin gas is a fluid component with an exotic equation of state, $p = - A/\rho^\alpha$ (a polytropic gas with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Daniela Carturan , Fabio Finelli

We study the gravitational collapse of a dust dark matter star in a $\Lambda$-background. We consider two distinct cases: First we do not have a dark matter and dark energy coupling; second, we consider that $\Lambda $ decay in dark…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. de Campos

We study gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric inhomogeneous dust cloud in the Lovelock theory without cosmological constant. We show that the final fate of gravitational collapse in this theory depends on the spacetime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-08 Seiju Ohashi , Tetsuya Shiromizu , Sanjay Jhingan

The top-hat spherical collapse model (TSC) is one of the most fundamental analytical frameworks to describe the non-linear growth of cosmic structure. TSC has motivated, and been widely applied in, various researches even in the current era…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-20 Daichi Suto , Tetsu Kitayama , Ken Osato , Shin Sasaki , Yasushi Suto