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Related papers: Disentangling defect-induced ferromagnetism in SiC

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We present a comprehensive structural characterization of ferromagnetic SiC single crystals induced by Ne ion irradiation. The ferromagnetism has been confirmed by electron spin resonance and possible transition metal impurities can be…

6H-SiC (silicon carbide) single crystals containing VSi-VC divacancies are investigated with respect to magnetic and structural properties. We found that an initial increase of structural disorder leads to pronounced ferromagnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-06-07 Lin Li , S. Prucnal , S. D. Yao , K. Potzger , W. Anwand , A. Wagner , Shengqiang Zhou

Defect-induced ferromagnetism has triggered a lot of investigations and controversies. The major issue is that the induced ferromagnetic signal is so weak that it can sufficiently be accounted for by trace contamination. To resolve this…

In the last decade, transition-metal-doped ZnO has been intensively investigated as a route to room-temperature diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMSs). However, the origin for the reported ferromagnetism in ZnO-based DMS remains…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-08-05 Shengqiang Zhou , K. Potzger , J. von Borany , R. Groetzschel , W. Skorupa , M. Helm , J. Fassbender

Effects of a single-ion anisotropy on magnetocaloric properties of selected spin-$s\geq 1$ antiferromagnetic Ising clusters with frustration-inducing triangular geometry are studied by exact enumeration. It is found that inclusion of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-12-14 Mariia Mohylna , Milan Žukovič

We give evidence for intrinsic, defect-induced bulk paramagnetism in SiC by means of $^{13}$C and $^{29}$Si nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy. The temperature dependence of the internal dipole-field distribution, probed by the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-14 Z. T. Zhang , D. Dmytriieva , S. Molatta , J. Wosnitza , Yutian Wang , M. Helm , Shengqiang Zhou , H. Kühne

Although ferromagnets are found in all kinds of technological applications, only few substances are known to be intrinsically ferromagnetic at room temperature. In the past twenty years, a plethora of new artificial ferromagnetic materials…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-11 Lukas Botsch , Carsten Bundesmann , Daniel Spemann , Pablo D. Esquinazi

Magnetic 3d-ions doped into wide-gap oxides show signatures of room temperature ferromagnetism, although their concentration is two orders of magnitude smaller than that in conventional magnets. The prototype of these exceptional materials…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 C. D. Pemmaraju , R. Hanafin , T. Archer , H. B. Braun , S. Sanvito

Room-temperature ferromagnetism is observed in (110) oriented ZnO films containing 5 at % of Sc, Ti, V, Fe, Co or Ni, but not Cr, Mn or Cu ions. There are large moments, 1.9 and 0.5 muB/atom for Co- and Ti-substituted oxides, respectively.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Venkatesan , C. B. Fitzgerald , J. G. Lunney , J. M. D. Coey

We report the structural and magnetic properties of ZnO single crystals implanted at 623 K with up to 10 at. % of Ni. As revealed by X-ray diffraction, crystalline fcc-Ni nanoparticles were formed inside ZnO. The magnetic behavior…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Shengqiang Zhou , K. Potzger , Gufei Zhang , F. Eichhorn , W. Skorupa , M. Helm , J. Fassbender

CeRh$_3$Si$_2$ has been reported to exhibit metamagnetic transitions below 5~K, a giant crystal field splitting, and anisotropic magnetic properties from single crystal magnetization and heat capacity measurements. Here we report results of…

We report the experimental evidence in support of room temperature ferromagnetism in Ni doped 3C-SiC. Curie temperature is found to be > 350 K. Temperature dependent Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) study reveals that the valence state…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-26 Gyanti Prakash Moharana , Rahul Kothari , S. K. Singh , P. D. Babu , Harish Kumar Narayanan

We report here our study on SiC doped with transition metals using first principle density functional theory calculations. We have considered cubic SiC with 3d transition metals as substitutional impurities for Si and C site separately.…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-11-28 Padmaja Patnaik , Gautam Mukhopadhyay , Prabhakar P. Singh

In order to investigate the anisotropic magnetic properties of CeAg$_2$Ge$_2$, we have successfully grown the single crystals, for the first time, by high temperature solution growth (flux) method. We have performed a detailed study of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Thamizhavel , R. Kulkarni , S. K. Dhar

We report the detailed study of the magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in a dipolar-Heisenberg magnet LiGdF$_4$ using magnetization measurements performed on a single crystal sample. Entropy variation on isothermal demagnetization from the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-25 G. Iu. Andreev , I. V. Romanova , O. A. Morozov , S. L. Korableva , R. G. Batulin , V. N. Glazkov , S. S. Sosin

It is essential to explore two-dimensional (2D) material with magnetic ordering in new generation spintronic devices. Particularly, the seeking of room-temperature 2D ferromagnetic (FM) materials is a hot topic of current research. Here, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-07 Chang-Wei Wu , Jun-Han Huang , Dao-Xin Yao

We investigated the magnetic properties of two isostructural Ni(II) metal complexes [Ni4Lb8] and [Ni4Lc8]. In each molecule the four Ni(II) centers form almost perfect regular squares. Magnetic coupling and anisotropy of single crystals…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Koch , O. Waldmann , P. Mueller , U. Reimann , R. W. Saalfrank

Magnetic properties of a ferronematic, i.e., nematic liquid crystal doped with magnetic nanoparticles in low volume concentration are studied, with the focus on the ac magnetic susceptibility. A weak dc bias magnetic field (units of Oe)…

Magnetic semiconductors are at the core of recent spintronics research endeavors. Chemically doped II-VI diluted magnetic semiconductors, such as (Zn$_{1-x}$Cr$_{x}$)Te, provide promising platform in this quest. However, a detailed…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-20 J. Guo , A. Sarikhani , P. Ghosh , T. Heitmann , Y. S. Hor , D. K. Singh

The magnetization of Zn1-xCoxO (0.0055 < x < 0.073) nanoparticles has been measured as a function of temperature T (1.7 K < T , 10 K) and for magnetic field up to 65 kOe using a SQUID magnetometer. Samples were synthesized by three…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-13 X. Gratens , B. de Abreu Silva , M. I. B. Bernardi , H. B. de Carvalho , A. Franco , V. A. Chitta
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