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We review recent results that provide a new approach to the old problem of naturalness in supersymmetric models, without relying on subjective definitions for the fine-tuning associated with {\it fixing} the EW scale (to its measured value)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-12 D. M. Ghilencea

A set of Grand Unified Theories based upon the gauge groups $SU(5)_\L \times SU(5)_\R$, $SO(10)_\L \times SO(10)_\R$ and $SU(4)_\C \times SU(4)_\L \times SU(4)_\R$ is explored. Several novel features distinguish these theories from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Peter Cho

We systematically study the minimal supersymmetric Pati-Salam theory, paying special attention to the unification constraints. We find that the SU(4)_c scale M_c and the Left-Right scale M_R lie in the range 10^{10} GeV < M_c < 10^{14} GeV,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Alejandra Melfo , Goran Senjanovic

To explain the dark matter and the baryon asymmetry of the Universe, the parameters of the $\nu$MSM (an extension of the Minimal Standard Model by three singlet neutrinos with masses smaller than the electroweak scale) must be fine-tuned:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mikhail Shaposhnikov

Unlike the Standard Model (SM), supersymmetric models stabilize the electroweak (EW) scale $v$ at the quantum level and {\it predict} that $v$ is a function of the TeV-valued SUSY parameters ($\gamma_\alpha$) of the UV Lagrangian. We show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-14 D. M. Ghilencea

We build a supersymmetric model with $SU(2)_{L}\otimes SU(2)_{R}\otimes U(1)_{(B-L)}$ electroweak gauge symmetry, where $SU(2)_{L}$ is the left-handed currents while $SU(2)_{R}$ is the right-handed currents and $B$ and $L$ are the usual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-14 M. C. Rodriguez

We propose and study a novel extension of the Standard Model based on the B-L gauge symmetry that can account for dark matter and neutrino masses. In this model, right-handed neutrinos are absent and the gauge anomalies are canceled instead…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Sudhanwa Patra , Werner Rodejohann , Carlos E. Yaguna

Weak scale supersymmetric theories often suffer from several naturalness problems: the problems of reproducing the correct scale for electroweak symmetry breaking, the correct abundance for dark matter, and small rates for flavor violating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ryuichiro Kitano , Yasunori Nomura

We analyse the naturalness of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) in the light of recent LHC results from the ATLAS and CMS experiments. We study non-universal boundary conditions for the scalar and the gaugino sector, with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-07 Stefan Antusch , Lorenzo Calibbi , Vinzenz Maurer , Maurizio Monaco , Martin Spinrath

We study a simple extension of the minimal supersymmetric Standard Model in which the Abelian sector of the theory consists of B-L and right-handed isospin. In the minimal model this Abelian gauge structure is broken to the standard model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-04 Lisa L. Everett , Pavel Fileviez Perez , Sogee Spinner

The electroweak (EW) symmetry breaking in the simplest supersymmetric (SUSY) extensions of the standard model (SM), i.e. minimal and next-to-minimal supersymmetric standard models (MSSM and NMSSM), is considered. The spectrum of the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-13 R. Nevzorov

Potentially realistic string models often contain additional abelian gauge factors besides the standard model group. The consequences of such extended gauge structure are manifold both for theory and phenomenology as I show focussing in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Jose R. Espinosa

Existence of color sextet diquark Higgs fields with TeV masses will indicate a fundamentally different direction for unification than conventional grand unified theories. There is a class of partial unification models based on the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra , Nobuchika Okada , Hai-Bo Yu

Although continuous symmetries may be more appealing, especially the local gauge ones, I argue that discrete symmetries may still play a fundamental role in shaping our understanding of the physics beyond the Standard Model. I exemplify…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-15 Goran Senjanović

In left-right symmetric models (LRSM) the light neutrino masses arise from two sources: the seesaw mechanism and a VEV of an SU(2)$_L$ triplet. If the left-right symmetry breaking, $v_R$, is low, $v_R\lsim15\TeV$, the contributions to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Oleg Khasanov , Gilad Perez

We develop a minimal left-right symmetric model based on the gauge group $SU(3)_C \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes SU(2)_R \otimes U(1)_{B-L}$ wherein the Higgs triplets conventionally employed for symmetry breaking are replaced by Higgs doublets.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-29 K. S. Babu , Anil Thapa

Motivated by the recently reported excess of electron recoil events by the XENON1T experiment, we propose low scale seesaw scenarios for light neutrino masses within $U(1)_X$ gauge extension of the standard model that also predicts stable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-30 Debasish Borah , Satyabrata Mahapatra , Narendra Sahu

The minimal seesaw scenario can radiatively generate the Higgs potential to induce electroweak symmetry breaking while supplying an origin of the Higgs vacuum expectation value from an underlying Majorana scale. If the Higgs potential and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-11 llaria Brivio , Michael Trott

In a SUSY theory with a spontaneously broken global symmetry, G, if the scale of SUSY breaking, $M_s$ is smaller than the scale $M_G$ of the global symmetry, the Nambu-Goldstone boson, $\chi$ is accompanied by two massive superpartners ( a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 R. N. Mohapatra , X. Zhang

We find that a big gap between indicators for the breaking strengths of the global chiral SU(2) and U(1) axial symmetries in QCD of the Standard Model (SM) can be interpreted as a new fine-tuning problem. This may thus imply calling for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-05 Chuan-Xin Cui , Hiroyuki Ishida , Mamiya Kawaguchi , Jin-Yang Li , Shinya Matsuzaki , Akio Tomiya
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