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In this paper, we consider a Lewy-Stampacchia-type inequality for the fractional Laplacian on a bounded domain in Euclidean space. Using this inequality, we can show the well-posedness of fractional-type anomalous unidirectional diffusion…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-02 Pu-Zhao Kow , Masato Kimura

In this short survey, we derive some weyl-type universal inequalities of eigenvalues of the Laplacian on a closed Riemannian manifold of nonnegative Ricci curvature. We also give upper bounds for the $L_{\infty}$ norm of eigenfunctions of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Kei Funano

We consider an infinitesimal version of the Bishop-Gromov relative volume comparison condition as generalized notion of Ricci curvature bounded below for Alexandrov spaces. We prove a Laplacian comparison theorem for Alexandrov spaces under…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-07 Kazuhiro Kuwae , Takashi Shioya

On a Riemannian metric-measure space, we establish an Alexandrov-Bakelman-Pucci type measure estimate connecting Bakry-\'Emery Ricci curvature lower bound, modified Laplacian and the measure of certain special sets. We apply this estimate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-04-12 Yu Wang , Xiangwen Zhang

We define the Ricci curvature on simplicial complexes by modifying the definition of the Ricci curvature on graphs, and we prove the upper and lower bounds of the Ricci curvature. These properties are generalizations of previous studies.…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-06 Taiki Yamada

We prove a laplacian comparison theorem in the barrier sense for the function distance to the boundary of Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature, area and mean curvature of the boundary bounded above. As an application we get…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-26 Raquel Perales

It is shown that many of the classical generalized isoperimetric inequalities for the Laplacian when viewed in terms of Brownian motion extend to a wide class of Levy processes. The results are derived from the multiple integral…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-07-10 Rodrigo Banuelos , Pedro J. Mendez-Hernandez

We prove that a Bishop-Gromov inequality gives a lower bound of coarse Ricci curvature. We also have an estimate of the eigenvalues of the Laplacian by a lower bound of coarse Ricci curvature.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-05 Yu Kitabeppu

We give a generalized curvature-dimension inequality connecting the geometry of sub-Riemannian manifolds with the properties of its sub-Laplacian. This inequality is valid on a large class of sub-Riemannian manifolds obtained from…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-30 Erlend Grong , Anton Thalmaier

As we showed in [3], a geometric inequality can be regarded as an optimization problem. In this paper we find another proof for a Chen's inequality,regarding the Ricci curvature [2] and we improve this inequality in the Lagrangian case.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Teodor Oprea

The famous Reilly inequality gives an upper bound for the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian defined on compact submanifolds of the Euclidean space in terms of the $L^2$-norm of the mean curvature vector. In this paper, we generalize this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Jean-François Grosjean , Antoine Lemenant , Rémy Mougenot

In this paper, we continue to study some applications with respect to a Reilly type integral formula associated with the $\phi$-Laplacian. Some inequalities of Brascamp-Lieb type and Colesanti type are provided.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-25 Guangyue Huang , Mingfang Zhu

In this paper we provide an integral representation of the fractional Laplace-Beltrami operator for general riemannian manifolds which has several interesting applications. We give two different proofs, in two different scenarios, of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-04-21 Diego Alonso-Oran , Antonio Cordoba , Angel D. Martinez

In this paper we prove Hessian and Laplacian comparison theorems for the Lorentzian distance function in a spacetime with sectional (or Ricci) curvature bounded by a certain function by means of a comparison criterion for Riccati equations.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Debora Impera

In this paper, we achieve a Reilly type integral formula associated with the $\phi$-Laplacian. As its applications, we obtain Heintze-Karcher and Minkowski type inequalities. Furthermore, almost Schur lemmas are also given. They recover the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-24 Guangyue Huang , Bingqing Ma , Mingfang Zhu

This work proves certain general orbifold compactness results for spaces of Riemannian metrics, generalizing earlier results along these lines for Einstein metrics or metrics with bounded Ricci curvature. This is then applied to prove such…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael T. Anderson

Let $(M^{n+1}, g)$ be a compact Riemannian manifold with smooth boundary B and nonnegative Bakry-Emery Ricci curvature. In this paper, we use the solvability of some elliptic equations to prove some estimates of the weighted mean curvature…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-11 Qin Huang , Qihua Ruan

We give a definition of convergence of differential of Lipschitz functions with respect to measured Gromov-Hausdorff topology. As their applications, we give a characterization of harmonic functions with polynomial growth on asymptotic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-07 Shouhei Honda

Given a sample from a probability measure with support on a submanifold in Euclidean space one can construct a neighborhood graph which can be seen as an approximation of the submanifold. The graph Laplacian of such a graph is used in…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-27 Matthias Hein , Jean-Yves Audibert , Ulrike von Luxburg

We consider a condition on the Ricci curvature involving vector fields, which is broader than the Bakry-\'Emery Ricci condition. Under this condition volume comparison, Laplacian comparison, isoperimetric inequality and gradient bounds are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-01 Qi S Zhang , Meng Zhu
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