English
Related papers

Related papers: An uncertainty principle for star formation. I. Wh…

200 papers

Star-formation is one of the main processes that shape galaxies, defining its stellar population and metallicity production and enrichment. It is nowadays known that this process is ruled by a set of relations that connect three parameters:…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-06-28 Sebastián F. Sánchez , Daysi C. Gómez Medina , J. K. Barrera-Ballesteros , L. Galbany , A. Bolatto , T. Wong

Recent observational studies aiming to quantify the molecular cloud lifecycle require the use of known 'reference time-scales' to turn the relative durations of different phases of the star formation process into absolute time-scales. We…

We use dynamical models that include bulk rotation, velocity dispersion anisotropy and both stars and dark matter to explore the conditions that give rise to the early-type galaxy scaling relations referred to as the Fundamental Plane (FP)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-11-18 Huanian Zhang , Dennis Zaritsky

A sample of 12614 star-forming galaxies (SFGs) with stellar mass >10^9.5 M_sun between 0.6<z<0.8 from COSMOS is selected to study the intrinsic scatter of the correlation between star formation rate (SFR) and stellar mass. We derive SFR…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Kexin Guo , Xian Zhong Zheng , Hai Fu

I briefly review some measures of star formation rates in galaxies and discuss their respective uncertainties before outlining the range of star formation rates encountered in starbursts from isolated dwarf through massive gas-rich…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 U. Fritze-v. Alvensleben

We use the first systematic data sets of CO molecular line emission in z~1-3 normal star forming galaxies for a comparison of the dependence of galaxy-averaged star formation rates on molecular gas masses at low and high redshifts, and in…

I review observational studies of the large-scale star formation process in nearby galaxies. A wealth of new multi-wavelength data provide an unprecedented view on the interplay of the interstellar medium and (young) stellar populations on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 Andreas Schruba

The scatter of the spatially resolved star formation main sequence (SFMS) is investigated in order to reveal signatures about the processes of galaxy formation and evolution. We have assembled a sample of 355 nearby galaxies with spatially…

Galaxy scaling relations, which describe a connection between ostensibly unrelated physical characteristics of galaxies, testify to an underlying order in galaxy formation that requires understanding. I review the development of a scaling…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-21 Dennis Zaritsky

Stars generally form in aggregates, some of which are bound ('clusters') while others are unbound and disperse on short ($\sim10$ Myr) timescales ('associations'). The fraction of stars forming in bound clusters ($\Gamma$) is a fundamental…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-27 J. M. Diederik Kruijssen , Nate Bastian

We explore the pitfalls which affect the comparison of the star-formation (SF) relation for nearby molecular clouds with that for distant compact molecular clumps. We show that both relations behave differently in the ($\Sigma_{gas}$,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-07-27 Genevieve Parmentier

A stochastic model relating the parameters of astrophysical structures to the parameters of their granular components is applied to the formation of hierarchical, large-scale structures from galaxies assumed as point-like objects. If the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-20 S. Capozziello , S. Funkhouser

We develop a theoretical framework that extracts a deeper understanding of galaxy formation from empirically-derived relations among galaxy properties by extending the main-sequence integration method for computing galaxy star formation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Joseph A. Muñoz , Molly S. Peeples

Many investigations of star formation rates (SFRs) in galaxies have explored details of dust obscuration, with a number of recent analyses suggesting that obscuration appears to increase in systems with high rates of star formation. To date…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 J. Afonso , A. Hopkins , B. Mobasher , C. Almeida

The stochastic nature of star formation and photon propagation in high-redshift galaxies can result in sizable galaxy-to-galaxy scatter in their properties. Ignoring this scatter by assuming mean quantities can bias estimates of their…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-18 Ivan Nikolić , Andrei Mesinger , James E. Davies , David Prelogović

Galaxy formation models are now able to reproduce observed relations such as the relation between galaxies' star formation rates (SFRs) and stellar masses ($M_*$) and the stellar mass--halo mass relation. We demonstrate that comparisons of…

Understanding star formation is problematic as it originates in the large scale dynamics of a galaxy but occurs on the small scale of an individual star forming event. This paper presents the first numerical simulations to resolve the star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 Ian A. Bonnell , Clare L. Dobbs , Rowan J. Smith

In this paper we investigate the level of star formation activity within nearby molecular clouds. We employ a uniform set of infrared extinction maps to provide accurate assessments of cloud mass and structure and compare these with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 Charles J. Lada , Marco Lombardi , João F. Alves

The surface density of the star formation rate in different galaxies, as well as in different parts of a single galaxy, scales nonlinearly with the surface density of the total gas. This observationally established relation is known as the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Konstantinos Tassis