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In this paper, we study the uniform H\"older continuity of the generalized Riemann function $R_{\alpha,\beta}$ (with $\alpha>1$ and $\beta>0$) defined by \[ R_{\alpha,\beta}(x)=\sum_{n=1}^{+\infty}\frac{\sin(\pi n^\beta x)}{n^\alpha},\quad…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-04-02 F. Bastin , S. Nicolay , L. Simons

We prove estimates for solutions of the $\bar \partial u=\omega $ equation in a strictly pseudo convex domain $ \Omega $ in ${\mathbb{C}}^{n}.$ For instance if the $ (p,q)$ current $\omega $ has its coefficients in $L^{r}(\Omega )$ with…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-01-27 Eric Amar

Let $\lfloor t\rfloor$ denote the integer part of $t\in\mathbb{R}$ and $\|x\|$ the distance from $x$ to the nearest integer. Suppose that $1/2<\gamma_2<\gamma_1<1$ are two fixed constants. In this paper, it is proved that, whenever $\alpha$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Junyi Chu , Jinjiang Li , Min Zhang

It is a classic result of Selberg in the 1950's that $\theta_2 = 2/3$, where $\theta_2$ is the level of distribution of the divisor function in arithmetic progressions (defined more precisely below). Selberg applies this estimate, together…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-15 David Nguyen

For a second-order elliptic equation in divergence form we investigate conditions on the coefficients which imply that all solutions are Lipschitz continuous or differentiable at a given point. We assume the coefficients have modulus of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-07-13 Vladimir Maz'ya , Robert McOwen

We derive the fractional version of one-phase one-dimensional Stefan model. We assume that the diffusive flux is given by the time-fractional Riemann-Liouville derivative, i.e. we impose the memory effect in the examined model.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-11-13 Adam Kubica , Katarzyna Ryszewska

Two-stage robust optimization is a fundamental paradigm for modeling and solving optimization problems with uncertain parameters. A now classical method within this paradigm is finite adaptability, introduced by Bertsimas and Caramanis…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Safia Kedad-Sidhoum , Anton Medvedev , Frédéric Meunier

For $\alpha >1$ we consider the initial value problem for the dispersive equation $i\partial_t u +(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2} u= 0$. We prove an endpoint $L^p$ inequality for the maximal function $\sup_{t\in[0,1]}|u(\cdot,t)|$ with initial values…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-05-06 Keith M. Rogers , Andreas Seeger

We show uniqueness of solutions to the two-phase Stefan problem which have signed measures as initial data.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-09-22 Marianne K. Korten , Cherles N. Moore

This paper is devoted to a proof of optimal regularity, near the initial state, for weak solutions to the two-phase parabolic obstacle problem. The approach used here is general enough to allow us to consider the initial data belonging to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-27 D. E. Apushkinskaya , N. N. Uraltseva

For positive integers $n\geq2$ and $m\geq1$, suppose that function $f\in\mathcal{C}^{4}(\mathbb{B}^{n},\mathbb{R}^{m})$ satisfying the following: $(1)$ the inhomogeneous biharmonic equation $\Delta(\Delta f)=g$ ($g\in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Shaolin Chen

We prove strong convergence to singular limits for a linearized fully inhomogeneous Stefan problem subject to surface tension and kinetic undercooling effects. Different combinations of $\sigma \to \sigma_0$ and $\delta \to\delta_0$, where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Jan Pruess , Juergen Saal , Gieri Simonett

The quantitative formulation of Bohr's complementarity proposed by Greenberger and Yasin is applied to some physical situations for which analytical expressions are available. This includes a variety of conventional double-slit experiments,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Bramon , G. Garbarino , B. C. Hiesmayr

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded open set and $p,q,r>1$. The main observation of the present work is the following: $W_0^{1,p}(\Omega)$-solutions of the equation $-\Delta_p u = \mu |u|^{q-2}u + |u|^{r-2}u$ parameterized by $\mu$ are in bijection…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Vladimir Bobkov , Mieko Tanaka

In this paper, we discuss various properties of the new modulus of smoothness \[ \omega^\varphi_{k,r}(f^{(r)},t)_p := \sup_{0 < h\leq t}\|\mathcal W^r_{kh}(\cdot) \Delta_{h\varphi(\cdot)}^k (f^{(r)},\cdot)\|_{L_p[-1,1]}, \] where $\mathcal…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 K. A. Kopotun , D. Leviatan , I. A. Shevchuk

In this paper, we shall prove a Carleman estimate for the so-called Zaremba problem. Using some techniques of interpolation and spectral estimates, we deduce a result of stabilization for the wave equation by means of a linear Neumann…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-05 Pierre Cornilleau , Luc Robbiano

Let $\|\cdot\|$ denote the minimum distance to an integer. For $0<\gamma< 1$, $\theta>0$ and $(\alpha, \beta) \in \mathbb{R} \setminus \{0\} \times \mathbb{R}$ we study when \begin{equation*} \|\alpha p^{\gamma}+\beta \|<p^{-\theta},…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-04 Alexander Dunn

In this paper, we study the existence and multiplicity of solutions for the following fractional problem involving the Hardy potential and concave-convex nonlinearities: $$({-}{ \Delta})^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}u- \gamma \frac{u}{|x|^{\alpha}}=…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Shaya Shakerian

We consider the three-dimensional radial Stefan problem which describes the evolution of a radial symmetric ice ball with free boundary \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{aligned} &\partial_{t}u-\partial_{rr}u-\frac{2}{r}\partial_{r}u=0 \quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-01 Chencheng Zhang

Artin's Conjecture on Primitive Roots states that a non-square nonunit integer $a$ is a primitive root modulo $p$ for the positive proportion of $p$. This conjecture remains open, but on average, there are many results due to P. J.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-28 Sungjin Kim