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Related papers: Equations in nilpotent groups

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We consider decidability problems in self-similar semigroups, and in particular in semigroups of automatic transformations of $X^*$. We describe algorithms answering the word problem, and bound its complexity under some additional…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-19 Laurent Bartholdi

In this paper we extend the algorithm for extraspecial groups in \cite{iss07}, and show that the hidden subgroup problem in nil-2 groups, that is in groups of nilpotency class at most 2, can be solved efficiently by a quantum procedure. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-07-10 Gábor Ivanyos , Luc Sanselme , Miklos Santha

We propose a method for solving the hidden subgroup problem in nilpotent groups. The main idea is iteratively transforming the hidden subgroup to its images in the quotient groups by the members of a central series, eventually to its image…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-18 Muhammad Imran , Gabor Ivanyos

We prove that there is no algorithm that can determine whether or not a finitely presented group has a non-trivial finite quotient; indeed, this remains undecidable among the fundamental groups of compact, non-positively curved square…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Martin R. Bridson , Henry Wilton

This paper studies decision problems for semigroups that are word-hyperbolic in the sense of Duncan & Gilman. A fundamental investigation reveals that the natural definition of a `word-hyperbolic structure' has to be strengthened slightly…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Alan J. Cain , Markus Pfeiffer

We give an algorithm for solving equations and inequations with rational constraints in virtually free groups. Our algorithm is based on Rips classification of measured band complexes. Using canonical representatives, we deduce an algorithm…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-20 François Dahmani , Vincent Guirardel

For every Turing machine, we construct an automaton group that simulates it. Precisely, starting from an initial configuration of the Turing machine, we explicitly construct an element of the group such that the Turing machine stops if, and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-30 Pierre Gillibert

We develop methods for computing with matrix groups defined over a range of infinite domains, and apply those methods to the design of algorithms for nilpotent groups. In particular, we provide a practical algorithm to test nilpotency of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-16 A. S. Detinko , D. L. Flannery

It is shown that finite groups in which the order of the product of every pair of elements of co-prime order is the product of the orders, is nilpotent.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-12 Benjamin Baumslag , James Wiegold

In this article, we prove that if the group Fourier transform of certain integrable functions on the Heisenberg motion group (or step two nilpotent Lie groups) is of finite rank, then the function is identically zero. These results can be…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-26 A. Chattopadhyay , D. K. Giri , R. K. Srivastava

Thompson's theorem stated that a finite group $G$ is solvable if and only if every $2$-generated subgroup of $G$ is solvable. In this paper, we prove some new criteria for both solvability and nilpotency of a finite group using certain…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-29 Hung P. Tong-Viet

We refer to the set of the orders of elements of a finite group as its spectrum and say that groups are isospectral if their spectra coincide. We prove that with the only specific exception the solvable radical of a nonsolvable finite group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-07 Nanying Yang , Mariya A. Grechkoseeva , Andrey V. Vasil'ev

In this article we survey recent progress in the algorithmic theory of matrix semigroups. The main objective in this area of study is to construct algorithms that decide various properties of finitely generated subsemigroups of an infinite…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2023-09-21 Ruiwen Dong

We consider deterministic algorithms for the well-known hidden subgroup problem ($\mathsf{HSP}$): for a finite group $G$ and a finite set $X$, given a function $f:G \to X$ and the promise that for any $g_1, g_2 \in G, f(g_1) = f(g_2)$ iff…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Zekun Ye , Lvzhou Li

We show that the rational subset membership problem in $G$ can be reduced to the submonoid membership problem in $G{\times}H$ where $H$ is virtually Abelian. We use this to show that there is no algorithm reducing submonoid membership to a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Doron Shafrir

The isomorphism problem for infinite finitely presented groups is probably the hardest among standard algorithmic problems in group theory. Classes of groups where it has been completely solved are nilpotent groups, hyperbolic groups, and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Vladimir Shpilrain

The unipotent groups are an important class of algebraic groups. We show that techniques used to compute with finitely generated nilpotent groups carry over to unipotent groups. We concentrate particularly on the maximal unipotent subgroup…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Arjeh M. Cohen , Sergei Haller , Scott H. Murray

We present a structural description of finite nilpotent groups of class at most $2$ using a specified number of subdirect and central products of $2$-generated such groups. As a corollary, we show that all of these groups are isomorphic to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Dávid R. Szabó

For an element $g$ of a group $G$, an Engel sink is a subset ${\mathscr E}(g)$ such that for every $x\in G$ all sufficiently long commutators $[...[[x,g],g],\dots ,g]$ belong to ${\mathscr E}(g)$. A~finite group is nilpotent if and only if…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-14 E. I. Khukhro , P. Shumyatsky

We study the action of a nilpotent group G with finite generating set S on its horofunction boundary. We show that there is one finite orbit associated to each facet of the polytope obtained by projecting S into the infinite component of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-12 Cormac Walsh