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Related papers: Deforming the theory lambda-phi-4 along the parame…

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Fixed points of scalar field theories with quartic interactions in $d=4-\varepsilon$ dimensions are considered in full generality. For such theories it is known that there exists a scalar function $A$ of the couplings through which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-23 Slava Rychkov , Andreas Stergiou

We consider the evolution of a family of 2D dispersive turbulence models. The members of this family involve the nonlinear advection of a dynamically active scalar field, the locality of the streamfunction-scalar relation is denoted by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-02-20 Jai Sukhatme , Leslie M. Smith

Spectral analysis of the translational superfluid flow of a Bose liquid is attempted. When cooling a dissipative flow of liquid helium 4 through a capillary at the lambda temperature,a superfluid flow abruptly appears at the lambda…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-01-02 Shun-ichiro Koh

We study spontaneous breaking of scale invariance in the large N limit of three dimensional $U(N)_\kappa$ Chern-Simons theories coupled to a scalar field in the fundamental representation. When a $\lambda_6(\phi^\dagger\cdot\phi)^3$ self…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 William A. Bardeen , Moshe Moshe

We explore phenomenological consequences of coupling a non-conformal scale-invariant theory to the standard model. We point out that, under certain circumstances, non-conformal scale-invariant theories have oscillating correlation functions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-07 Jean-François Fortin , Benjamin Grinstein , Andreas Stergiou

We develop a gauge-invariant formalism for the study of density perturbations in a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe with multiple interacting fluids and/or scalar fields. We show how N scalar fields may be described by N kinetic fluids…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Karim A. Malik , David Wands

We introduce a new set of flow parameters to describe the time dependence of the equation of state and the speed of sound in single field cosmological models. A scale invariant power spectrum is produced if these flow parameters satisfy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-14 BingKan Xue

We review a system of autonomous differential equations developed in our previous work [1] describing a flat cosmology filled with a barotropic fluid and a scalar field with a modified kinetic term of the form L=F(X)-V(phi). We analyze the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-04 Josue De-Santiago , Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota

The study of nonlinear phenomena in systems with many degrees of freedom often relies on complex numerical simulations. In trying to model realistic situations, these systems may be coupled to an external environment which drives their…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Julian Borrill , Marcelo Gleiser

The gradient flow is the evolution of fields and physical quantities along a dimensionful parameter~$t$, the flow time. We give a simple argument that relates this gradient flow and the Wilsonian renormalization group (RG) flow. We then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-09 Hiroki Makino , Okuto Morikawa , Hiroshi Suzuki

In this thesis we study field theoretic viewpoints on certain fluid mechanical phenomena. In the Higgs mechanism, the weak gauge bosons acquire masses by interacting with a scalar field, leading to a vector boson mass matrix. On the other…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-10-13 Sachin Shyam Phatak

We present a systematic derivation of the gradient flows associated to a broad class of interfacial energies, emphasizing the relation between intrinsic and extrinsic variations of the interface. We show that the intrinsic variables…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Vinh Nguyen , Keith Promislow , Brian Wetton

We study the behaviour of a light quartically self-interacting scalar field $\phi$ on curved backgrounds that may be described with the cosmological equation state parameter $w$. At leading order in the non-perturbative 2PI expansion we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-29 Tommi Markkanen

We discuss here phase transitions in quantum field theory in the context of vacuum realignment through an explicit construction. Vacuum destabilisation may occur through a scalar attaining a nonzero expectation value, or through a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 S. P. Misra

The non-perturbative computation of the energy-momentum tensor can be used to study the scaling behaviour of strongly coupled quantum field theories. The Wilson flow is an essential tool to find a meaningful formulation of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-12-23 Francesco Capponi , Luigi Del Debbio , Susanne Ehret , Roberto Pellegrini , Antonin Portelli , Antonio Rago

The critical properties of the real phi^4 scalar field theory are studied numerically on the fuzzy sphere. The fuzzy sphere is a matrix (non commutative) discretisation of the algebra of functions on the usual two dimensional sphere. It is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Xavier Martin

The amplitude of production of $n$ on-mass-shell scalar bosons by a highly virtual field $\phi$ is considered in a $\lambda \phi^4$ theory with weak coupling $\lambda$ and spontaneously broken symmetry. The amplitude of this process is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 A. S. Gorsky , M. B. Voloshin

Perturbation theory of a large class of scalar field theories in $d<4$ can be shown to be Borel resummable using arguments based on Lefschetz thimbles. As an example we study in detail the $\lambda \phi^4$ theory in two dimensions in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-26 Marco Serone , Gabriele Spada , Giovanni Villadoro

Within the functional renormalization group approach to Background Independent quantum gravity, we explore the scale dependent effective geometry of the de Sitter solution dS${}_4$. The investigation employs a novel approach whose essential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-24 Renata Ferrero , Martin Reuter

The real-time operator formalism for thermal quantum field theories, thermofield dynamics, is formulated in terms of a path-integral approach in non-commutative spaces. As an application, the two-point function for a thermal non-commutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Marcelo L. Costa , Amilcar R. Queiroz , Ademir E. Santana