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In this work we prove sharp $L^p$ versions of multipolar Hardy inequalities in the case of a bipolar potential and $p\geq 2$, which were first developed in the case $p=2$ by Cazacu (CCM 2016) and Cazacu&Zuazua (Studies in phase space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-22 Cristian Cazacu , Teodor Rugină

The main purpose of the paper is to study sharp estimates of approximation of periodic functions in the H\"older spaces $H_p^{r,\alpha}$ for all $0<p\le\infty$ and $0<\alpha\le r$. By using modifications of the classical moduli of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-28 Yurii Kolomoitsev , Jürgen Prestin

In a recent paper V. Vasyunin presented a proof of the reverse H\"older inequality with sharp constants for the weights satisfying the usual Muckenhoupt condition. In this paper we present the inverse, that is, we use the Bellman function…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-09-04 Martin Dindoš , Treven Wall

We prove estimates for the $L^p$-norms of systems of functions and divergence free vector functions that are orthonormal in the Sobolev space $H^1$ on the 2D sphere. As a corollary, order sharp constants in the embedding $H^1\hookrightarrow…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-27 Alexei Ilyin , Sergey Zelik

For $p > 1, \gamma \in \mathbb{R}$, denote by $H^{\gamma}_p(\mathbb{R}^n)$ the Bessel potential space, by $H^{\gamma}_{p, unif}(\mathbb{R}^n)$ the corresponding uniformly localized Bessel potential space and by $M[s, -t]$ the space of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-10 Alexei A. Belyaev , Andrei A. Shkalikov

We investigate higher-order asymptotic symmetries for a $p$-form gauge field in $(p + 2)$-dimensional Minkowski spacetime, where Hodge duality with a scalar holds. Employing symplectic renormalization, we identify $N + 1$ independent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-11 Federico Manzoni , Matteo Romoli

In this paper, we prove generalizations to the L^p setting of the Hardy-Rellich inequalities on domains of R^N with singularity given by the distance function to the boundary. The inequalities we obtain are either sharp in bounded domains,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-04 Cristian Cazacu , Teodor Rugină

In the present paper we introduce the notion of strongly orthogonal martingales. Moreover, we show that for any UMD Banach space $X$ and for any $X$-valued strongly orthogonal martingales $M$ and $N$ such that $N$ is weakly differentially…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-12-20 Ivan Yaroslavtsev

The current status concerning Hardy-type inequalities with sharp constants is presented and described in a unified convexity way. In particular, it is then natural to replace the Lebesgue measure $dx$ with the Haar measure $dx/x.$ There are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-02-27 Lars-Erik Persson , Natasha Samko , George Tephnadze

Suppose that $p \in (1,\infty]$, $\nu \in [1/2,\infty)$, $\mathcal{S}_\nu = \left\{ (x_1,x_2) \in \mathbb{R}^2 \setminus \{(0, 0)\}: |\phi| < \frac{\pi}{2\nu}\right\}$, where $\phi$ is the polar angle of $(x_1,x_2)$. Let $R>0$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Niklas L. P. Lundström , Jesper Singh

In this paper, we introduce the Carleson measure spaces with variable exponents $CMO^{p(\cdot)}$. By using discrete Littlewood$-$Paley$-$Stein analysis as well as Frazier and Jawerth's $\varphi-$transform in the variable exponent settings,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-03-07 Jian Tan

For all $1<p<\infty$ and $N\ge 2$ we prove that there is a constant $\alpha(p,N)>0$ such that the $p$-harmonic measure in $\R^N_+$ of a ball of radius $0 < \delta \leq 1$ in $\R^{N-1}$ is bounded above and below by a constant times $\delta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-30 J. G. Llorente , J. J. Manfredi , W. C. Troy , J. M. Wu

We derive the sharp constants for the inequalities on the Heisenberg group H^n whose analogues on Euclidean space R^n are the well known Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequalities. Only one special case had been known previously, due to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-29 Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb

We obtain sharp estimate on $p$-spectral gaps, or equivalently optimal constant in $p$-Poincar\'e inequalities, for metric measure spaces satisfying measure contraction property. We also prove the rigidity for the sharp $p$-spectral gap.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Bang-Xian Han

We are given two martingales on the filtration of the two dimensional Brownian motion. One is subordinated to another. We want to give an estimate of $L^p$-norm of a subordinated one via the same norm of a dominating one. In this setting…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-12-07 Prabhu Janakiraman , Alexander Volberg

Recently a new approach to varying exponent $L^{p(\cdot)}$ space norms employing weak solutions to first order ordinary differential equations was initiated by the author. The duality of these ODE-determined $L^{p(\cdot)}$ spaces is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-20 Jarno Talponen

Let $R_{1,2}$ be scalar Riesz transforms on $\mathbb{R}^2$. We prove that the $L^p$ norms of $k$-th powers of the operator $R_2+iR_1$ behave exactly as $|k|^{1-2/p}p$, uniformly in $k\in\mathbb{Z}\backslash\{0\}$, $p\geq2$. This gives a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-05-18 Andrea Carbonaro , Oliver Dragičević , Vjekoslav Kovač

We consider the $L^p$ Hardy inequality involving the distance to the boundary for a domain in the $n$-dimensional Euclidean space. We study the dependence on $p$ of the corresponding best constant and we prove monotonicity, continuity and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Gerassimos Barbatis , Pier Domenico Lamberti

Let $L$ denote a right-invariant sub-Laplacian on an exponential, hence solvable Lie group $G$, endowed with a left-invariant Haar measure. Depending on the structure of $G$, and possibly also that of $L$, $L$ may admit differentiable…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 W. Hebisch , J. Ludwig , D. Mueller

The well-known proof of Beurling's Theorem in the Hardy space $H^2$, which describes all shift-invariant subspaces, rests on calculating the orthogonal projection of the unit constant function onto the subspace in question. Extensions to…