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We present lattice simulations of a center symmetric dimensionally reduced effective field theory for SU(2) Yang Mills which employ thermal Wilson lines and three-dimensional magnetic fields as fundamental degrees of freedom. The action is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-07-05 Dominik Smith

We present a quasiparticle model for the pure gauge sector of QCD, in which transverse quasigluons propagate in a Polyakov loop background field. By incorporating thermodynamic self-consistency in the approach, we show that our Polyakov…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Paolo Alba , Wanda Alberico , Marcus Bluhm , Vincenzo Greco , Claudia Ratti , Marco Ruggieri

We study SU(2) Yang-Mills theory at finite temperature in the framework of the functional renormalization group. We concentrate on the effective potential for the Polyakov loop which serves as an order parameter for confinement. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Braun , H. Gies , H. J. Pirner

The Polyakov loop and the chiral condensate are used as order parameters to explore analytically the possible phase structure of finite temperature QCD. Nambu-Jona-Lasinio models in a background temporal gauge field are combined with a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Peter N. Meisinger , Michael C. Ogilvie

We study a model of quark-gluon plasma of 2+1 flavors Quantum Chromodynamics in terms of quasiparticles propagating in a condensate of Polyakov loops. The Polyakov loop is coupled to quasiparticles by means of a gas-like effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Lucia Oliva , Paolo Castorina , Vincenzo Greco , Marco Ruggieri

For the exploration of the phase diagram of QCD, effective Polyakov loop theories derived from lattice QCD provide a valuable tool in the heavy quark mass regime. Using mean field approximations these theories are evaluated in the high and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-03 Christoph Konrad , Owe Philipsen

By using a simple relativistic model, we compute the glueball and gluelump spectra and relate these quantities, respectively, to the trace anomaly and Polyakov loop in the adjoint representation of gluodynamics. This spectroscopic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-10 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

Using SU(3) lattice QCD, we study for the first time the effective potential of the Polyakov loop $\langle P \rangle$ at finite temperature, i.e., the thermodynamic potential, in the field-theoretical way. In the framework of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-03-13 Hideo Suganuma , Hiroki Ohata , Masakiyo Kitazawa

We discuss the thermodynamics of gluons in the background of static quark sources. In order to do so we formulate the quenched limit of QCD at non-zero baryon number. A first numerical analysis of this system shows that it undergoes a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Engels , O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , E. Laermann

Effective Polyakov loop theories are a useful tool for an investigation of pure Yang-Mills theory and full QCD. A systematic derivation of the effective action can be done in a spatial strong coupling expansion. Quite accurate predictions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-27 Georg Bergner , Jens Langelage , Owe Philipsen

We investigate the implications of Nambu-Goto (NG), L\"uscher-Weisz (LW) and Polyakov-Kleinert (PK) string actions for the Casimir energy of the QCD flux-tube at one and two loop order at finite temperature. We perform our numerical study…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-02-28 A. S. Bakry , M. A. Deliyergiyev , A. A. Galal , M. Khalil William

The deconfinement transition in non-Abelian gauge theory is understood as spontaneous breaking of $\mathbb{Z}_N$ symmetry at high temperatures. Accordingly, quark-gluon plasma generally includes some partial cells called center domains,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-11 Yuto Nakajima , Hideo Suganuma

We introduce a two-flavor quark-meson-diquark model for two-color QCD and its extensions to include gauge-field dynamics as described by the Polakov loop. Grand potential and phase structure are being studied both in mean-field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Nils Strodthoff , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Lorenz von Smekal

We draw the three-flavor phase diagram as a function of light- and strange-quark masses for both zero and imaginary quark-number chemical potential, using the Polyakov-loop extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with an effective four-quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-08 Takahiro Sasaki , Yuji Sakai , Hiroaki Kouno , Masanobu Yahiro

We discuss the influence of fluctuations on thermodynamics near the chiral phase transition within Polyakov loop extended quark--meson model based on the functional renormalization group (FRG) method. We include the gluon fields in the FRG…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-10 K. Redlich , B. Friman , V. Skokov

We report on a study of QCD thermodynamics with three flavors of quarks, using a Symanzik improved gauge action and the Asqtad O(a^2) improved staggered quark action. Simulations were carried out with lattice spacings 1/4T, 1/6T and 1/8T…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 The MILC Collaboration , C. Bernard , T. Burch , C. DeTar , Steven Gottlieb , E. B. Gregory , U. M. Heller , J. Osborn , R. Sugar , D. Toussaint

We explore the phase diagram of SU(2) Lattice Gauge Theory with dynamical fermions in the temperature, mass, chemical potential space. We observe qualitative changes of the dependence of the particle density on $\mu$ and $T$, which is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 M. -P. Lombardo

We investigate the Polyakov loop effects on the QCD phase diagram by using the strong-coupling (1/g^2) expansion of the lattice QCD (SC-LQCD) with one species of unrooted staggered quark, including O}(1/g^4) effects. We take account of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-06-27 Kohtaroh Miura , Noboru Kawamoto , Takashi Z. Nakano , Akira Ohnishi

We review results for the phase diagram of QCD, the properties of quarks and gluons and the resulting properties of strongly interacting matter at finite temperature and chemical potential. The interplay of two different but related…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 Christian S. Fischer

We study the Polyakov loop dynamics originating from finite-temperature Yang-Mills theory. The effective actions contain center-symmetric terms involving powers of the Polyakov loop, each with its own coupling. For a subclass with two…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-12-19 Andreas Wipf , Thomas Heinzl , Tobias Kaestner , Christian Wozar