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In this work we introduce the concept of Cartan-Polyakov loops, a special subset of Polyakov loops in the fundamental representation of the $\mathrm{SU}(N_c)$ group, with charges $k=1,\ldots,(N_c-1)/2$. It constitutes a sufficient set of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-25 Renan Câmara Pereira , Pedro Costa

The Polyakov Quark Meson (PQM) model is extended to SU(4) flavor symmetry by incorporating the charm quark and introducing a finite isospin asymmetry. This model incorporates the light, strange, and charm chiral condensates, along with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-10 Abdel Magied Diab

We discuss color screening in 2+1 flavor QCD in terms of free energies of a static quark-antiquark pair. Thermal modifications of long distance correlations in quark-antiquark systems are studied in terms of static meson correlators. We…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-02-01 Alexei Bazavov , Peter Petreczky , Johannes Heinrich Weber

A popular observable in finite-temperature lattice QCD is the so-called singlet quark-antiquark free energy, conventionally defined in Coulomb gauge. In an effort to interpret the existing numerical data on this observable, we compute it at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-10 Y. Burnier , M. Laine , M. Vepsalainen

We study the temperature dependence of the renormalized Polyakov loop in 2+1 flavor QCD for temperatures T<210 MeV. We extend previous calculations by the HotQCD collaboration using the highly improved staggered quark action and perform a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-22 A. Bazavov , P. Petreczky

A model for particle production at the deconfining phase transition in QCD is developed, as the semi-classical decay of a condensate for the Polyakov loop. In such a model, generically particle production, as measured on an event-by-event…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Adrian Dumitru , Robert D. Pisarski

We discuss the quenched limit of lattice QCD at non-zero baryon number density. We find evidence for a mixed phase that becomes broader with increasing baryon number. Although the action is explicitly Z(3) symmetric the Polyakov loop…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Kaczmarek , with J. Engels , F. Karsch , E. Laermann

We couple the two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model to a gluonic background corresponding to the gauge-field expectation value in the center-symmetric Landau gauge. Low-energy features in this gauge are captured by a center-symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-23 V. Tomas Mari Surkau , Urko Reinosa

The present work generalizes a nonlocal version of the Polyakov loop-extended Nambu and Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model to the case of three active quark flavors, with inclusion of the axial U(1) anomaly. Gluon dynamics is incorporated through a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-06-15 T. Hell , S. Rößner , M. Cristoforetti , W. Weise

We investigate the phase diagram of QCD with heavy quarks at finite temperature and chemical potential in the context of background field methods. In particular, we use a massive extension of the Landau-DeWitt gauge which is motivated by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-09 Urko Reinosa , Julien Serreau , Matthieu Tissier

A model for the dressed quark-gluon vertex, at zero gluon momentum, is formed from a nonperturbative extension of the two Feynman diagrams that contribute at 1-loop in perturbation theory. The required input is an existing ladder-rainbow…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. S. Bhagwat , P. C. Tandy

The strong-coupling expansion of the lattice gauge action leads to Polyakov-loop models that effectively describe gluodynamics at low temperatures, and together with the hopping expansion of the fermion determinant provides insight into the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-12-02 Bardiya Bahrampour , Björn Wellegehausen , Lorenz von Smekal

We investigate the properties of hot and/or dense matter in QCD-like theories with quarks in a (pseudo)real representation of the gauge group using the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. The gauge dynamics is modeled using a simple lattice spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Tian Zhang , Tomas Brauner , Dirk H. Rischke

We apply optimized perturbation theory to the quark-meson model at finite temperature T and quark chemical potential mu. The effective potential is calculated to one loop both in the chiral limit and at the physical point and used to study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-15 Jens O. Andersen , Rashid Khan , Lars T. Kyllingstad

Using finite temperature SU(3) lattice gauge theory in the fixed scale approach we analyze center properties of the local Polyakov loop L(x). We construct spatial clusters of points x where the phase of L(x) is near the same center element…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-03-26 Gergely Endrodi , Christof Gattringer , Hans-Peter Schadler

Magnetic susceptibility in the deconfined phase of QCD is calculated in a closed form using a recent general expression for the quark gas pressure in magnetic field. Quark selfenergies are entering the result via Polyakov line factors and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-13 V. D. Orlovsky , Yu. A. Simonov

We consider continuum-formulation QCD in four dimensions with twelve massless fundamental quark flavors. Splitting the SU(\(N\)) gauge field into background and fluctuation parts, we use well-developed techniques to calculate the one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-05 Seth Grable , Paul Romatschke

We analyze the consequences of the inclusion of the gluonic Polyakov loop in chiral quark models at finite temperature. Specifically, the low-energy effective chiral Lagrangian from two such quark models is computed. The tree level vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

We analyze the expectation value of the Polyakov loop in the fundamental and higher representations in the confined phase of QCD. We discuss a hadronic like representation, and find that the Polyakov loop corresponds to a partition function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-10 E. Megias , E. Ruiz Arriola , L. L. Salcedo

A synthesis of Polyakov loop models of the deconfinement transition and quasiparticle models of gluon plasma thermodynamics leads to a class of models in which gluon quasiparticles move in a non-trivial Polyakov loop background. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Peter N. Meisinger , Michael C. Ogilvie , Travis R. Miller
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