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Related papers: Loop contribution to inflationary magnetic field

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We present a new method to resum the effect of large scale motions in the Effective Field Theory of Large Scale Structures. Because the linear power spectrum in $\Lambda$CDM is not scale free the effects of the large scale flows are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Leonardo Senatore , Matias Zaldarriaga

We investigate the one loop effective potential of inflation in a standard model of chaotic inflation. The leading one loop corrections to the effective inflaton potential are evaluated in the quasi de Sitter background, and we estimate the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Martin S. Sloth

We investigate the dynamics of single and multiple scalar fields with exponential potentials, leading to power-law and assisted inflation, in loop quantum cosmology. Unlike in the classical theory, dynamical trajectories in loop quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-05 Evan Ranken , Parampreet Singh

We calculate field theory loop amplitudes by string methods, applied to half-maximal 4-point one-loop graviton amplitudes. Infrared divergences are regulated similarly to soft-collinear effective field theory (SCET): new mass scales are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-31 Marcus Berg , Michael Haack , Yonatan Zimmerman

Loop corrections to observables in slow-roll inflation are found to diverge no worse than powers of the log of the scale factor, extending Weinberg's theorem to quasi-single field inflation models. Demanding perturbation theory be valid…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-01 Klaus Larjo , David A. Lowe

Recent progress on nonlinear sigma models on de Sitter background has permitted the resummation of large inflationary logarithms by combining a variant of Starobinsky's stochastic formalism with a variant of the renormalization group. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-01 D. Glavan , S. P. Miao , T. Prokopec , R. P. Woodard

In the inflationary scenario of loop quantum cosmology in the presence of inverse-volume corrections, we give analytic formulas for the power spectra of scalar and tensor perturbations convenient to compare with observations. Since…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-18 Martin Bojowald , Gianluca Calcagni , Shinji Tsujikawa

Introducing a variable cosmological parameter $\Lambda (t)$ in a geometrical manner from a 5D Riemann-flat metric, we investigate the origin and evolution of primordial magnetic fields in the early universe, when the expansion is governed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-12-19 Federico Agustin Membiela , Mauricio Bellini

In this paper we explicitly evaluate the one-loop effective action in four dimensions for scalar and spinor fields under the influence of a strong, covariantly constant, magnetic field in curved spacetime. In the framework of zeta function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-02 Guglielmo Fucci

For most initial conditions, cosmologically relevant physical modes were trans-planckian at the bounce time, often by many magnitude orders. We improve the usual loop quantum cosmology calculation of the primordial power spectra -- in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-23 Killian Martineau , Aurélien Barrau , Julien Grain

We generalize the effective potential to scalar field configurations which are proportional to the Hubble parameter of a homogeneous and isotropic background geometry. This may be useful in situations for which curvature effects are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-15 T. M. Janssen , S. P. Miao , T. Prokopec , R. P. Woodard

We compute the fully renormalized one-loop effective action for two interacting and self-interacting scalar fields in FRW space-time. We then derive and solve the quantum corrected equations of motion both for fields that dominate the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-20 Tommi Markkanen , Anders Tranberg

This paper addresses perturbative aspects of the renormalization of a fermion with mass dimension one non-minimally coupled to the electromagnetic field. Specifically, we calculate the one-loop corrections to the propagators and vertex…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-19 Willian Carvalho , M. Dias , A. C. Lehum , J. M. Hoff da Silva

1-loop quantum corrections are shown to induce large effects on the refraction index $n$ inside a graphene strip in the presence of an external magnetic field $B$ orthogonal to it. To this purpose, we use the tools of Quantum Field Theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-27 Olivier Coquand , Bruno Machet

In this note we present general expressions at one loop order that can be used to calculate the contributions to the anomalous magnetic moment of fundamental, charged Dirac fermions. In particular, we provide the expressions for charged and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kevin R. Lynch

Loop quantum cosmology is a symmetry-reduced application of loop quantum gravity. The theory predicts a bounce for the universe at the Planck scale and resolves the singularity of standard cosmology. The dynamics is also governed by an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-27 Abolhassan Mohammadi

We employ a recent, general gauge computation of the one loop graviton contribution to the vacuum polarization on de Sitter to solve for one loop corrections to the photon mode function. The vacuum polarization takes the form of a gauge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-29 D. Glavan , S. P. Miao , Tomislav Prokopec , R. P. Woodard

Exact Superstring solutions are constructed moving in 4-D space-time with positive curvature and non-trivial dilaton and antisymmetric tensor fields. The full spectrum of string excitations is derived as a function of moduli fields $T^{i}$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Elias Kiritsis , Costas Kounnas

The flow equations of the Functional Renormalization Group are applied to the O(N)-symmetric scalar theory, for N=1 and N=4, in four Euclidean dimensions, d=4, to determine the effective potential and the renormalization function of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Dario Zappalà

Starting from a relativistic quantum field theory, we study the low energy scattering of two fermions of opposite spins interacting through a Chern-Simons field. Using the Coulomb gauge we implement the one loop renormalization program and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Gomes , A. J. da Silva