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A finite-dimensional Lie algebra is called (symmetric) self-dual, if it possesses an invariant nondegenerate (symmetric) bilinear form. Symmetric self-dual Lie algebras have been studied by Medina and Revoy, who have proven a very useful…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 JM Figueroa-O'Farrill , S Stanciu

We give a process to construct non-split, three-dimensional simple Lie algebras from involutions of sl(2,k), where k is a field of characteristic not two. Up to equivalence, non-split three-dimensional simple Lie algebras obtained in this…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Philippe Meyer

Metabelian algebras are introduced and it is shown that an algebra $A$ is metabelian if and only if $A$ is a nilpotent algebra having the index of nilpotency at most $3$, i.e. $x y z t = 0$, for all $x$, $y$, $z$, $t \in A$. We prove that…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-07-10 G. Militaru

The paper presents a subclass of the class of MD5-algebras and MD5-groups, i.e. five dimensional solvable Lie algebras and Lie groups such that their orbits in the co-adjoint representation (K-orbits) are orbits of zero or maximal…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-10 Le Anh Vu , Ha Van Hieu , Tran Thi Hieu Nghia

The paper is devoted to give a full classification of all finite dimensional nilpotent Lie algebras $ L $ of class $4$ such that $ \dim L^2=3. $ Moreover, we classify the capable ones.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Faangis Johari , Peyman Niroomand , Mohsen Parvizi

From the Levi's Theorem it is known that every finite dimensional Lie algebra over a field of characteristic zero is decomposed into semidirect sum of solvable radical and semisimple subalgebra. Moreover, semisimple part is the direct sum…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-01-27 S. Gomez-Vidal , A. Kh. Khudoyberdiyev , B. A. Omirov

Let $ L $ be a Lie algebra over arbitrary field $ k $ with dim $ L $ =3 and dim $ L' $ =2. All solutions of constant classical Yang- Baxter equation (CYBE) in Lie algebra $ L $ are obtained and the necessary conditions which $ (L,[\…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shouchuan Zhang

We investigate Lie bialgebra structures on simple Lie algebras of non-split type $A$. It turns out that there are several classes of such Lie bialgebra structures, and it is possible to classify some of them. The classification is obtained…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-02-20 Seidon Alsaody , Alexander Stolin

A Lie algebra $L$ is said to be $(\Theta_{n},sl_{n})$-graded if it contains a simple subalgebra $\mathfrak{g}$ isomorphic to $sl_{n}$ such that the $\mathfrak{g}$-module $L$ decomposes into copies of the adjoint module, the trivial module,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-21 Alexander Baranov , Hogir M. Yaseen

A differential graded (DG for short) free algebra $\mathcal{A}$ is a connected cochain DG algebra such that its underlying graded algebra is $$\mathcal{A}^{\#}=\k\langle x_1,x_2,\cdots, x_n\rangle,\,\, \text{with}\,\, |x_i|=1,\,\, \forall…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-05-08 X. -F. Mao , J. -F. Xie , Y. -N. Yang , Almire. Abla

To each ribbon graph we assign a so-called L-space, which is a Lagrangian subspace in an even-dimensional vector space with the standard symplectic form. This invariant generalizes the notion of the intersection matrix of a chord diagram.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-27 Victor Kleptsyn , Evgeny Smirnov

For each natural number $n$, we define a category whose objects are discriminant algebras in rank $n$, i.e. functorial means of attaching to each rank-$n$ algebra a quadratic algebra with the same discriminant. We show that the discriminant…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-12-07 Owen Biesel , Alberto Gioia

The vector space of the multi-indexed sequences over a field and the vector space of the sequences with finite support are dual to each other, with respect to a \textit{scalar product}, which we used to define \textit{orthogonals} in these…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Ramamonjy Andriamifidisoa , Juanito Andrianjanahary

Let $(A,\Delta)$ be a finite-dimensional Hopf algebra. The linear dual $B$ of $A$ is again a finite-dimensional Hopf algebra. The duality is given by an element $V\in B\otimes A$, defined by $\langle V,a\otimes b\rangle=\langle a,b\rangle$…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-24 Alfons Van Daele

The Lie algebra of planar vector fields with coefficients from the field of rational functions over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero is considered. We find all finite-dimensional Lie algebras that can be realized as…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-10 Ievgen Makedonskyi , Anatoliy Petravchuk

Let $L$ be a nilpotent Lie superalgebra of dimension $(m\mid n)$ and $s(L) = \frac{1}{2}[(m + n - 1)(m + n -2)]+ n+ 1 - \dim \mathcal{M}(L)$, where $\mathcal{M}(L)$ denotes the Schur multiplier of $L$. Here $s(L)\geq 0$ and the structure of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-03-01 Saudamini Nayak

There is a notion of non-commutative Lie algebra called "Leibniz algebra", which is characterized by the condition: left bracketing is a derivation. The purpose of this article is to introduce and study a new notion of algebra, called…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Louis Loday

A Lie algebra $L$ over a field $\mathbb{F}$ is said to be zero product determined (zpd) if every bilinear map $f:L\times L\to \mathbb{F}$ with the property that $f(x,y)=0$ whenever $x$ and $y$ commute is a coboundary. The main goal of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-08-08 Matej Bresar , Xiangqian Guo , Genqiang Liu , Rencai Lu , Kaiming Zhao

The link of the Division Algebras to 10-dimensional spacetime and one leptoquark family is extended to 26-dimensional spacetime and three leptoquark families.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Geoffrey Dixon

A {\em $k$-trinitary algebra} is any subalgebra of the space of smooth functions $f: M \to {\mathbb R}$ that is distinguished in this space by $k$ independent conditions of the form $f(x_i) = f(\tilde x_i) = f(\hat x_i)$, where $x_i, \tilde…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-18 V. A. Vassiliev
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