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We demonstrate a simple, flexible and cost-effective system to automatize most of the kinematic mounts available nowadays on the market. It combines 3D printed components, an Arduino board, stepper motors, and simple electronics. The system…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-03-20 Luis José Salazar-Serrano , Gerard Jiménez , Juan P. Torres

Motorized rotation mounts and stages are versatile instruments that introduce computer control to optical systems, enabling automation and scanning actions. They can be used for intensity control and position adjustments, etc. However,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-05-05 Daniel P. G. Nilsson , Tobias Dahlberg , Magnus Andersson

In optical experiments, shutters are devices that open or close a path of light. They are often used to limit the duration of light exposure onto a target or onto a detector in order to reduce possible light-induced damage. Many commercial…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-11-13 Mathias S. Fischer , Martin C. Fischer

High-Performance Adaptive Optics systems are rapidly spreading as useful applications in the fields of astronomy, ophthalmology, and telecommunications. This technology is critical to enable coronagraphic direct imaging of exoplanets…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-29 Eduardo Bendek , Dana Lynch , Eugene Pluzhnik , Ruslan Belikov , Benjamin Klamm , Elizabeth Hyde , Katherine Mumm

We describe the construction of a motorized optical rotation mount with a 40 mm clear aperture. The device is used to remotely control the power of large diameter laser beams for a magneto-optical trap (MOT). A piezo-electric ultrasonic…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-03-05 Ana Rakonjac , Kris O. Roberts , Amita B. Deb , Niels Kjærgaard

We present two concepts of deformable mirror to compensate for first order optical aberrations. Deformation systems are designed using both elasticity theory and Finite Element Analysis in order to minimize the number of actuators. Starting…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-13 Marie Laslandes , Emmanuel Hugot , Marc Ferrari

This work was conceived based on Project-Based Learning (ABP) and presents the design, development and mathematical modeling steps of a low-cost robotic manipulator with five degrees of freedom through an interdisciplinary project linking…

Mechanical translation of samples along several axes is often required in microscopy, and automated positioning requires motorizing the translation stages. Stepper motors are commonly employed but require specialized driver electronics for…

Optics · Physics 2025-11-13 Mathias S. Fischer , David Grass , Martin C. Fischer

The growing need to automate processes in industrial settings has led to tremendous growth in the robotic systems and especially the robotic arms. The paper assumes the design, modeling and control of a robotic arm to suit industrial…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Sathish Krishna Anumula , SVSV Prasad Sanaboina , Ravi Kumar Nagula , R. Nagaraju

In recent years, there is an increasing interest in high school robotics extracurriculars such as robotics clubs and robotics competitions. The growing demand is a result of more ubiquitous open-source software and affordable off-the-shelf…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-03-20 Isabella Huang , Qianwen Zhao , Maxine Fontaine , Long Wang

Adaptive optics systems are usually prototyped in a convenient but slow language like MATLAB or Python, and then re-written from scratch using high-performance C/C++ to perform real-time control. This duplication of effort adds costs and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-11 William Thompson , Darryl Gamroth , Christian Marois , Olivier Lardière

This work presents a modular, Python-based simulator that simplifies the evaluation of novel vehicle control and coordination algorithms in complex traffic scenarios while keeping the implementation overhead low. It allows researchers to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-26 Kevin Jamsahar , Adrian Wiltz , Maria Charitidou , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

We apply robust control technics to an adaptive optics system including a dynamic model of the deformable mirror. The dynamic model of the mirror is a modification of the usual plate equation. We propose also a state-space approach to model…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Lucie Baudouin , Denis Arzelier , Christophe Prieur , Fabien Guignard

The control of environmental conditions is crucial in many experimental work across scientific domains. In this technical note, we present how to realize a cheap humidity regulator based on a PID controller driven by an Arduino…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-05-06 F. Boulogne

The aim of this work is to prove that it is possible to realise an optical system which produces as output a light intensity that can be expressed in the same mathematical form of the spin glass Hamiltonian. The optical system under study…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-10-27 Erik Hörmann

Adaptive mirrors based on voice-coil technology have force actuators with an internal metrology to close a local loop for controlling its shape in position. When actuators are requested to be disabled or slaved, control matrices have to be…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-15 Armando Riccardi

Optics is foundational to research in many areas of science and engineering, including nanophotonics, quantum information, materials science, biomedical imaging, and metrology. However, the design, assembly, and alignment of optical…

The paper discusses the prerequisites for the creation, technical solutions and implementation of an automated control system for the assembly of a small spacecraft. Both the hardware and software implementation of the system that provides…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Nikolay Shtabel , Mikhail Saramud , Stepan Tkachev , Iakov Pikalov

Tactile displays have a wide potential field of applications, ranging from enhancing Virtual-Reality scenarios up to aiding telesurgery as well as in fundamental psychological and neurophysiological research. In this paper, we describe an…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-04-25 Andreas Tarnowsky , Jan Jamaszyk , Daniel Brandes , Franz-Erich Wolter

We present the labscript suite, an open-source experiment control system for automating shot-based experiments and their analysis. Experiments are composed as Python code, which is used to produce low-level hardware instructions. They are…

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