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We examine x-ray scattering from an isolated organic molecule from the linear to nonlinear absorptiveregime. In the nonlinear regime, we explore the importance of both the elastic and inelastic channelsand observe the onset of nonlinear…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-06-09 Phay J. Ho , Adam E. A. Fouda , Kai Li , Gilles Doumy , Linda Young

We study the propagation of few-cycle optical solitary waves in a nonlinear media under the combined action of quadratic, cubic and quintic nonlinearities in a large phase-mismatched second harmonic (SHG) process. Exact bright and dark…

Optics · Physics 2014-01-16 Kanchan Kumar De , Amit Goyal , C. N. Kumar , Amarendra K. Sarma

Using the generalized perturbation reduction method the Hirota equation is transformed to the coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations for auxiliary functions. A solution in the form of a two-component vector nonlinear pulse is obtained.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-10 G. T. Adamashvili

We study solitary wave solutions for the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation perturbed by the effects of third-, and fourth-order dispersion, maintaining a wavenumber gap between the solitary waves and the propagation constant. We numerically…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2024-04-17 O. Melchert , A. Demircan

Exact solutions describing the nonlinear electrodynamics of a thin double layer foil are presented. These solutions correspond to a broad range of problems of interest for the interaction of high intensity laser pulses with overdense…

In this paper, we present the two-dimensional generalized nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations with the Lax pair. These equations are related to many physical phenomena in the Bose-Einstein condensates, surface waves in deep water and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-09-04 Cestmir Burdik , Gaukhar Shaikhova , Berik Rakhimzhanov

We study the propagation of three-dimensional bipolar ultrashort electromagnetic pulses in an array of semiconductor carbon nanotubes at times much longer than the pulse duration, yet still shorter than the relaxation time in the system.…

We study the propagation of three-dimensional (3D) bipolar ultrashort electromagnetic pulses in an inhomogeneous array of semiconductor carbon nanotubes. The heterogeneity is represented by a planar region with an increased concentration of…

This paper presents a temporal paraxial formulation for the propagation of ultrashort optical pulses in time-modulated media with slowly varying refractive index. By deriving the paraxial wave equation directly in the time domain from the…

Optics · Physics 2026-01-29 Antonio Alex-Amor , Carlos Molero

We present an extension of the canonical coupled mode theory of electromagnetic waves to the case of pulses and spatio-temporal perturbations in complex media. Unlike previous attempts to derive such a model, our approach involves no…

Optics · Physics 2016-05-04 Y. Sivan , S. Rozenberg , A. Halstuch

We consider the evolution of ultra-short optical pulses in linear and nonlinear media. For the linear case, we first show that the initial-boundary value problem for Maxwell's equations in which a pulse is injected into a quiescent medium…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Chung , C. K. R. T. Jones , T. Schaefer , C. E. Wayne

In the present work, we consider the existence and spectral stability of multi-pulse solutions in Hamiltonian lattice systems. We provide a general framework for the study of such wave patterns based on a discrete analogue of Lin's method,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-02-12 Ross Parker , P. G. Kevrekidis , Björn Sandstede

A new set of nonlinear coupled equations is derived in the context of small amplitude limit of the general wave equations in a fluid type warm electrons/cold ions plasma irradiated by a continuous laser beam. This limit is proved to be…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-06-22 A. Latifi

The nonlinear propagation of intense incoherent photons in a photon gas is considered. The photon-photon interactions are governed by a pair of equations comprising a wave-kinetic equation for the incoherent photons in the presence of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Padma K. Shukla , Mattias Marklund , Gert Brodin , Lennart Stenflo

We give a brief review of the concept of asymptotic integrability, which means that the Hamilton equations for the propagation of short-wavelength packets along a smooth, large-scale background wave have an integral independent of the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2025-01-28 A. M. Kamchatnov

Propagation of extremely short pulses of electromagnetic field (electromagnetic spikes) is considered in the framework of the total Maxwell-Duffing model where anharmonic oscillators with cubic nonlinearities (Duffing model) represent the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei I. Maimistov , Jean-Guy Caputo

Pulse broadening for optical solitons due to birefringence is investigated. We present an analytical solution which describes the propagation of solitons in birefringent optical fibers. The special solutions consist of a combination of…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 H. J. S. Dorren , J. J. B. van den Heuvel

It is argued that the integrable modified nonlinear Schroedinger equation with the nonlinearity dispersion term is the true starting point to analytically describe subpicosecond pulse dynamics in monomode fibers. Contrary to the known…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-07 E. V. Doktorov

Light propagation through multimode fibers suffers from spatial distortions that lead to a scrambled intensity profile. In previous work, the correction of such distortions using various wavefront control methods has been demonstrated in…

The well-known (1+1D) nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NSE) governs the propagation of narrow-band pulses in optical fibers and others one-dimensional structures. For exploration the evolution of broad-band optical pulses (femtosecond and…

Optics · Physics 2016-12-26 D. Dakova , A. Dakova , V. Slavchev , L. Kovachev