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Propagation of the extremely short electromagnetic pulse in non-linear dielectric media without the slowly varying envelope approximation is discussed. The models under consideration take into account both resonant and not-resonant…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei Maimistov

We present a comprehensive framework for treating the nonlinear interaction of few-cycle pulses using an envelope description that goes beyond the traditional SVEA method. This is applied to a range of simulations that demonstrate how the…

Optics · Physics 2008-07-24 P. Kinsler , G. H. C. New

Propagation of pulses in myelinated fibers may be described by appropriate solutions of spatially discrete FitzHugh-Nagumo systems. In these systems, propagation failure may occur if either the coupling between nodes is not strong enough or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-08 A. Carpio , L. L. Bonilla

Considering the coupled envelope equations in nonlinear couplers, the question of integrability is attempted. It is explicitly shown that Hirota's bilinear method is one of the simple and alternative techniques to Painlev\'e analysis to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Kuppusamy Porsezian

We consider travelling periodic and quasiperiodic wave solutions of a set of coupled nonlinear Schr\"odimger equations. In fibre optics these equations can be used to model single mode fibers with strong birefringence and two-mode optical…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 P. L. Christiansen , J. C. Eilbeck , V. Z. Enolskii , N. A. Kostov

We consider coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations (CNLSE) which govern the propagation of nonlinear waves in bimodal optical fibers. The nonlinear transform of a dual-frequency signal is used to generate an ultra-short-pulse train. To…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 K. W. Chow , K. Nakkeeran , Boris A. Malomed

Soliton solutions are studied for paraxial wave propagation with intensity-dependent dispersion. Although the corresponding Lagrangian density has a singularity, analytical solutions, derived by the pseudo-potential method and the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-04-22 Chun-Yan Lin , Jen-Hsu Chang , Gershon Kurizki , Ray-Kuang Lee

We investigate an influence of the random external electric field on the 2D extremely short optical pulses propagation in the silicene. The random electric field is perpendicular to the silicene plane. An effective equation has the form of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-04 Natalia N. Konobeeva , Mikhail B. Belonenko

We present a systematic study on linear propagation of ultrashort laser pulses in media with dispersion, dispersionless media and vacuum. The applied method of amplitude envelopes gives the opportunity to estimate the limits of slowly…

Optics · Physics 2008-01-15 Lubomir M. Kovachev

Coupled nonlinear Schrodinger systems describe some physical phenomena such as the propagation in birefringent optical fibers, Kerr-like photorefractive media in optics and Bose-Einstein condensates. In this paper, we study the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alessio Pomponio

We consider two-component nonlinear dissipative spatially extended systems of reaction-cross-diffusion type. Previously, such systems were shown to support "quasi-soliton" pulses, which have fixed stable structure but can reflect from…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-28 V. N. Biktashev , M. A. Tsyganov

A model is studied which describes a propagation of a subpicosecond optical pulse in dispersion-managed fibre links. In the limit of weak chromatic dispersion management, the model equation is reduced to a perturbed modified NLS equation…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 Evgeny V. Doktorov

In his paper the two mode Heaviside equation was formulated and solved. It was shown that the interaction of ultra-short laser pulses with matter leads to two mode excitation electrons and phonons which afterwards diffuse with finite…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Marciak-Kozlowska , M. Pelc , M. Kozlowski

We theoretically describe the quasi one-dimensional transverse spreading of a light pulse propagating in a defocusing nonlinear optical material in the presence of a uniform background light intensity. For short propagation distances the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-03-04 M. Isoard , A. M. Kamchatnov , N. Pavloff

Propagation of few-cycle laser pulses in optical fiber is investigated beyond the unidirectional approximation. Considered medium parameters include dispersion, Kerr and Raman nonlinearities. High intensities of ~10^10 kW/cm^2 lead to…

Optics · Physics 2017-01-24 Leonid Konev , Yuri Shpolyanskiy

In this work, we study the propagation of solitons in lossy optical fibers. The main objective of this work is to study the loss of energy of the soliton wave during propagation and then to evaluate the impact of this loss on the…

By constructing the general six-parameter bright two-soliton solution of the integrable coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equation (Manakov model) using the Hirota method, we find that the solitons exhibit certain novel inelastic collision…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Radhakrishnan , M. Lakshmanan , J. Hietarinta

We found the self-similar solitary solutions of a recently proposed model for propagation of pulses in gas filled hollow-core photonic crystal fibers that includes a plasma induced nonlinearity. As anticipated for a simpler model and using…

Optics · Physics 2013-10-21 M. Facao , M. I. Carvalho , P. Almeida

Propagation of extremely short electromagnetic pulses in a homogeneous doubly-resonant medium is considered in the framework of the total Maxwell-Duffing-Lorentz model, where the Duffing oscillators (anharmonic oscillators with cubic…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2008-12-31 Y. Frenkel , I. Gabitov , A. Maimistov , V. Roytburd

Multi-soliton pulses, as special solutions of the Nonlinear Schroedinger Equation (NLSE), are potential candidates for optical fiber transmission where the information is modulated and recovered in the so-called nonlinear Fourier domain.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-12-06 Vahid Aref
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