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In this work, we investigate the possibility of enhancing the thermoelectric power (Seebeck coefficient) in graphene devices by strain and doping engineering. While a local strain can result in the misalignment of Dirac cones of different…

We consider superconducting properties of a two-dimensional Dirac material such as graphene under strain that produces a flat band spectrum in the normal state. We show that in the superconducting state, such a model results in a highly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-06-22 V. J. Kauppila , F. Aikebaier , T. T. Heikkilä

The performance of graphene-based transistors is often limited by the large electrical resistance across the metal-graphene contact. We report an approach to achieve ultra-low resistance metal contacts to graphene transistors. Through a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-17 Wei Sun Leong , Hao Gong , John T. L. Thong

Graphene/silicon heterostructures have attracted tremendous interest as a new platform for diverse electronic and photonic devices such as barristors, solar cells, optical modulators, and chemical sensors. The studies to date largely focus…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-29 Yuan Liu , Jiming Sheng , Hao Wu , Qiyuan He , Hung-Chieh Cheng , Muhammad Imran Shakir , Yu Huang , Xiangfeng Duan

The absence of a band-gap in graphene limits the gate modulation of its electron conductivity, both in regular graphene as well as in PN junctions, where electrostatic barriers prove transparent to Klein tunneling. We demonstrate a novel…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Redwan Sajjad , Avik Ghosh

In this study, we highlight the potential of strain engineering in graphene/hBN (hexagonal Boron nitride) 2D heterostructures, enabling their use as wide-range light absorbers with significant implications for optoelectronic applications.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-17 Priyanka Sinha , Prasanta K. Panigrahi , Bheemalingam Chittari

We study the transport properties of a graphene ferromagnet-insulator superconductor (FIS) junction within the Blonder-Tinkham-Klapwijk formalism by solving spin-polarized Dirac-Bogoliubov-de-Gennes equation. We find that the retro and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Ya-Fen Hsu , Guang-Yu Guo

Ten years have passed since the beginning of graphene research. In this period we have witnessed breakthroughs both in fundamental and applied research. However, the development of graphene devices for mass production has not yet reached…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-19 N. C. S. Vieira , J. Borme , G. Machado , F. Cerqueira , P. P. Freitas , V. Zucolotto , N. M. R. Peres , P. Alpuim

The metal-graphene contact resistance is one of the major limiting factors toward the technological exploitation of graphene in electronic devices and sensors. A high contact resistance can be detrimental to device performance and spoil the…

The design of strain-stable, or even strain-enhanced thermal transport materials is critical for stable operation of high-performance electronic devices. However, most nanomaterials suffer from strain-induced degradation, with even minor…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-09 Yu Li , Zhiqiang Zhao , Zhuhua Zhang , Yong-Wei Zhang , Jin-Wu Jiang

In this work, we study the thermal energy transport properties of twin graphene, which has been introduced recently as a new two-dimensional carbon nano structure. The thermal conductivity is investigated using non-equilibrium molecular…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-12-30 Fatemeh Rezaee , Farrokh Yousefi , Farhad Khoeini

The analytical model of the small-signal current and capacitance characteristics of RF graphene FET is presented. The model is based on explicit distributions of chemical potential in graphene channels (including ambipolar conductivity at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-12-19 Gennady I. Zebrev , Alexander A. Tselykovskiy , Daria K. Batmanova , Evgeny V. Melnik

This letter reports the impact of surface morphology on the carrier transport and RF performance of graphene FETs formed on epitaxial graphene films synthesized on SiC substrates. Such graphene exhibits long terrace structures with widths…

A resonant chiral tunneling (CT) across a graphene junction (GJ) induced by an external electromagnetic field (EF) is studied. Modulation of the electron and hole wavefunction phases $\varphi$ by the external EF during the CT processes…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-15 S. E. Shafranjuk

Top-gated, few-layer graphene field-effect transistors (FETs) fabricated on thermally-decomposed semi-insulating 4H-SiC substrates are demonstrated. Physical vapor deposited SiO2 is used as the gate dielectric. A two-dimensional hexagonal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Q. Wu , P. D. Ye , M. A. Capano , Y. Xuan , Y. Sui , M. Qi , J. A. Cooper

Graphene field-effect transistors are widely used for development of biosensors. However, certain fundamental questions about details of their functioning are not fully understood yet. One of these questions is the presence of gate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-14 A. Svetlova , D. Kireev , D. Mayer , A. Offenhaeusser

We articulate the challenges and opportunities of unconventional devices using the photon like flow of electrons in graphene, such as Graphene Klein Tunnel (GKT) transistors. The underlying physics is the employment of momentum rather than…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-01 Mirza M. Elahi , K. M. Masum Habib , Ke Wang , Gil-Ho Lee , Philip Kim , Avik W. Ghosh

We observe a series of sharp resonant features in the differential conductance of graphene-hexagonal boron nitride-graphene tunnel transistors over a wide range of bias voltages between $\sim$10 and 200 mV. We attribute them to electron…

We measure graphene coplanar waveguides from direct current (DC) to 13.5GHz and show that the apparent resistance (in the presence of parasitic impedances) has an quadratic frequency dependence, but the intrinsic conductivity (without the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-02 S. A. Awan , A. Lombardo , A. Colli , G. Privitera , T. Kulmala , J. M. Kivioja , M. Koshino , A. C. Ferrari

Metal contacts have been identified to be a key technological bottleneck for the realization of viable graphene electronics. Recently, it was observed that for structures that possess both a top and a bottom gate, the electron-hole…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Dionisis Berdebes , Tony Low , Yang Sui , Joerg Appenzeller , Mark Lundstrom