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Related papers: Photon correlations for colloidal nanocrystals and…

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While experimental measurements of photon correlations have become routine in laboratories, theoretical access to these quantities for the light generated in complex nanophotonic devices remains a major challenge. Current methods are…

Correlations in twin beams composed of many photon pairs are studied using an intensified CCD camera. Joint signal-idler photon-number distribution and quantum phase-space quasi-distributions determined from experimental data have…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ondrej Haderka , Jan Perina , Martin Hamar , Jan Perina

Harnessing quantum correlations between photons is an emerging frontier in optical spectroscopy, yet experimental demonstrations have largely remained limited to molecular systems at room temperature. Here, we investigate heralded emission…

We introduce a new, highly sensitive, and simple heterodyne optical method for imaging individual nonfluorescent nanoclusters and nanocrystals. A 2 order of magnitude improvement of the signal is achieved compared to previous methods. This…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stéphane Berciaud , Laurent Cognet , Gerhard A Blab , Brahim Lounis

We implement a direct detection scheme based on hybrid photodetectors to experimentally investigate high-order correlations for detected photons by means of quantities that can be experimentally accessed. We show their usefulness in fully…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-07-20 Alessia Allevi , Stefano Olivares , Maria Bondani

Interferometers with single particles are susceptible for dephasing perturbations from the environment, such as electromagnetic oscillations or mechanical vibrations. On the one hand, this limits sensitive quantum phase measurements as it…

Photon correlations are investigated for a single laser-excited ion trapped in front of a mirror. Varying the relative distance between the ion and the mirror, photon correlation statistics can be tuned smoothly from an antibunching minimum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Francois Dubin , Daniel Rotter , Manas Mukherjee , Carlos Russo , Juergen Eschner , Rainer Blatt

Single-photon emitters integrated into quantum optical circuits will enable new, miniaturized quantum optical devices. Here, we numerically investigate semiconductor quantum dots embedded to low refractive index contrast waveguides. We…

A cluster consisting of many atoms or molecules may be considered, in some circustances, to be a single large molecule with a well defined polarizability. Once the polarizability of such a cluster is known, one can evaluate certain…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Hye-Young Kim , Jorge O. Sofo , Darrell Velegol , Milton W. Cole , Gautam Mukhopadhyay

We report on a considerable improvement in the technique of measuring multiparticle correlations via integrals over correlation functions. A modification of measures used in the characterization of chaotic dynamical sytems permits fast and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 H. C. Eggers , P. Lipa , P. Carruthers , B. Buschbeck

Finite resolution quantum nondemolition (QND) measurements allow a determination of light field properties while preserving some of the original quantum coherence of the input state. It is thus possible to measure correlations between the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Holger F. Hofmann

The spatial morphological study of studied clusters is carried out through the identified probable members within them. The field stars decontamination is performed by the statistical cleaning approach (depends on the magnitude and colour…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-05 Gireesh C. Joshi

Colloidal clusters consist of small numbers of colloidal particles bound by weak, short-range attractions. The equilibrium probability of observing a cluster in a particular geometry is well-described by a statistical mechanical model…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-03 Ellen D. Klein , Rebecca W. Perry , Vinothan N. Manoharan

We demonstrate that by using a pair of photodetectors endowed with internal gain we are able to quantify the correlation coefficient between the two components of a pulsed bipartite state in the mesoscopic intensity regime (less than 100…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Alessia Allevi , Maria Bondani , Alessandra Andreoni

Quantum dots may display fascinating features of strong correlation such as finite-size Wigner crystallization. We here review a few electron spectroscopies and predict that both inelastic light scattering and tunneling imaging experiments…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Massimo Rontani

The method of angular photonic correlations of spontaneous emission is introduced as an experimental, purely optical scheme to characterize disorder in semiconductor nanostructures. The theoretical expression for the angular correlations is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Bozsoki , P. Thomas , M. Kira , W. Hoyer , T. Meier , S. W. Koch , K. Maschke , I. Varga , H. Stolz

We directly compare X-ray and optical techniques of cluster detection by combining SDSS photometric data with a wide-field ($\sim 1.8$ deg$^{2}$) XMM-{\em Newton} survey in the North Galactic Pole region. The optical cluster detection…

Critical opalescence is a characteristic experimental signature of a second order phase transition in solid state physics. A new, experimentally accessible measure of opacity and of attenuation length in heavy ion reactions is suggested, as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-09 T. Csorgo

Photonic graph states, quantum light states where multiple photons are mutually entangled, are key resources for optical quantum technologies. They are notably at the core of error-corrected measurement-based optical quantum computing and…

A new approach to the study of the large-scale stellar cluster distribution in the Galaxy based on two-point correlation techniques is presented. The basic formalism for this method is outlined and its applications are then investigated by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Lopez-Corredoira , F. Garzon , P. L. Hammersley , T. J. Mahoney