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This book is mainly an exposition of the author's works and his joint works with his former students on explicit representations of finite-dimensional simple Lie algebras, related partial differential equations, linear orthogonal algebraic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-29 Xiaoping Xu

Lie group symmetry analysis for systems of coupled, nonlinear ordinary differential equations is performed in order to obtain the entire solution space to Einstein's field equations for vacuum Bianchi spacetime geometries. The symmetries…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-20 Petros A. Terzis , T. Christodoulakis

Using the skew-symmetry of the differential operators and multiplication operators in the canonical representations of finite-dimensional classical Lie algebras, we obtain some noncanonical polynomial representations of the classical Lie…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-12-13 Cuiling Luo

We prove that every automorphism of the restricted root system of a real semisimple Lie algebra -- when defined properly -- can be lifted to an automorphism of that Lie algebra. In particular, this can be applied to automorphisms of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-22 Ivan Solonenko

A Lie system is a system of first-order differential equations admitting a superposition rule, i.e., a map that expresses its general solution in terms of a generic family of particular solutions and certain constants. In this work, we use…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-04-30 J. de Lucas , C. Sardón

We solve the Dirichlet problem for fully nonlinear elliptic equations on Riemannian manifolds under essentially optimal structure conditions, especially with no restrictions to the curvature of the underlying manifold and the second…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-30 Bo Guan

Given an exceptional compact simple Lie group $G$ we describe new left-invariant Einstein metrics which are not naturally reductive. In particular, we consider fibrations of $G$ over flag manifolds with a certain kind of isotropy…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Ioannis Chrysikos , Yusuke Sakane

A ${\mathbb Z}_2\times{\mathbb Z}_2$-graded Lie algebra $\mathfrak g$ is a ${\mathbb Z}_2\times{\mathbb Z}_2$-graded algebra $\mathfrak g$ with a bracket $[|. , . |]$ that satisfies certain graded versions of the symmetry and Jacobi…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-03-06 N. I. Stoilova , J. Van der Jeugt

In this paper, we develop a representation-theoretic formulation of discrete-time linear systems. We show that such systems are naturally viewed as representations of time groups acting on vector spaces, thereby endowing the state space…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-13 Subhrajit Sinha

In this paper we present a direct formula for the solution of the general second order linear ordinary differential equation as our main result such that the parameters required for the formula are determined using another differential…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Rajnish Kumar Jha

We introduce a notion of metric on a Lie groupoid, compatible with multiplication, and we study its properties. We show that many families of Lie groupoids admit such metrics, including the important class of proper Lie groupoids. The…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Matias L. del Hoyo , Rui Loja Fernandes

We derive a number of results related to the Gaudin model associated to the simple Lie algebra of type G$_2$. We compute explicit formulas for solutions of the Bethe ansatz equations associated to the tensor product of an arbitrary…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Kang Lu , E. Mukhin

Let g = Lie(G) be the Lie algebra of a simple algebraic group G over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. Let e be a nilpotent element of g and let g_e = Lie(G_e) where G_e stands for the stabiliser of e in G. For g classical,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-16 Alexander Premet , Lewis Topley

Here we give a complete group classification of the general case of linear systems of three second-order ordinary differential equations excluding the case of systems which are studied in the literature. This is given as the initial step in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-22 S. Suksern , S. Moyo , S. V. Meleshko

In this paper we introduce two new methods for constructing harmonic morphisms from solvable Lie groups. The first method yields global solutions from any simply connected nilpotent Lie group and from any Riemannian symmetric space of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-05 Sigmundur Gudmundsson , Martin Svensson

We develop efficient group-theoretical approach to the problem of classification of evolution equations that admit non-local transformation groups (quasi-local symmetries), i.e., groups involving integrals of the dependent variable. We…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-01-07 Renat Zhdanov

The method of direct calculation of the group of $\mathbb R$-algebra automorphisms of a Weil algebra is presented in detail. The paper is focused on the case of a one-componental group and presents two cases of values of the determinant of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Miroslav Kureš , Jan Šútora

A class of representations of a Lie superalgebra (over a commutative superring) in its symmetric algebra is studied. As an application we get a direct and natural proof of a strong form of the Poincare'-Birkhoff-Witt theorem, extending this…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Emanuela Petracci

We give a construction that takes a simple linear algebraic group $G$ over a field and produces a commutative, unital, and simple non-associative algebra $A$ over that field. Two attractions of this construction are that (1) when $G$ has…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-01-18 Maurice Chayet , Skip Garibaldi

We define and compute explicitly the classical limit of the realizations of $W_n$ appearing as hamiltonian structures of generalized KdV hierarchies. The classical limit is obtained by taking the commutative limit of the ring of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Jose M. Figueroa-O'Farrill , Eduardo Ramos