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Related papers: MIGRAINE: MRI Graph Reliability Analysis and Infer…

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Data-driven brain parcellations aim to provide a more accurate representation of an individual's functional connectivity, since they are able to capture individual variability that arises due to development or disease. This renders…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-03-30 Sofia Ira Ktena , Salim Arslan , Sarah Parisot , Daniel Rueckert

Understanding the structure of the brain, and how it changes with time and disease, is a core goal of structural neuroimaging. Contemporary approaches to structural brain analysis are dominated by voxel-wise, mass-univariate methods such as…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Donato Quiccione , Mariam Pirashvili , Nathan Broomhead , Sean J. Fallon

Several brain disorders can be detected by observing alterations in the brain's structural and functional connectivities. Neurological findings suggest that early diagnosis of brain disorders, such as mild cognitive impairment (MCI), can…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-10-22 Alpay Tekin , Ahmed Nebli , Islem Rekik

Graph Transformers have recently been successful in various graph representation learning tasks, providing a number of advantages over message-passing Graph Neural Networks. Utilizing Graph Transformers for learning the representation of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-12-27 Byung-Hoon Kim , Jungwon Choi , EungGu Yun , Kyungsang Kim , Xiang Li , Juho Lee

With the wide adoption of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) by cognitive neuroscience researchers, large volumes of brain imaging data have been accumulated in recent years. Aggregating these data to derive scientific insights…

Applications · Statistics 2020-06-01 Ming Bo Cai , Michael Shvartsman , Anqi Wu , Hejia Zhang , Xia Zhu

Developing automated and semi-automated solutions for reconstructing wiring diagrams of the brain from electron micrographs is important for advancing the field of connectomics. While the ultimate goal is to generate a graph of neuron…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-09 William Gray Roncal , Colin Lea , Akira Baruah , Gregory D. Hager

Recent studies in neuroscience show great potential of functional brain networks constructed from fMRI data for popularity modeling and clinical predictions. However, existing functional brain networks are noisy and unaware of downstream…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-26 Xuan Kan , Hejie Cui , Ying Guo , Carl Yang

In this study, we explore the fundamental principles behind the architecture of the human brain's structural connectome, from the perspective of spectral analysis of Laplacian and adjacency matrices. Building on the idea that the brain…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-05-28 Anna Bobyleva , Alexander Gorsky , Sergei Nechaev , Olga Valba , Nikita Pospelov

Anatomical connectivity between different regions in the brain can be mapped to a network representation, the connectome, where the intensities of the links, the weights, influence its structural resilience and the functional processes it…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-04-09 Laia Barjuan , Muhua Zheng , M. Ángeles Serrano

Finding the common structural brain connectivity network for a given population is an open problem, crucial for current neuro-science. Recent evidence suggests there's a tightly connected network shared between humans. Obtaining this…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-01-10 Nahuel Lascano , Guillermo Gallardo , Rachid Deriche , Dorian Mazauric , Demian Wassermann

Resting-state brain functional connectivity quantifies the synchrony between activity patterns of different brain regions. In functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), each region comprises a set of spatially contiguous voxels at which…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-11-07 Ruobin Liu , Chao Zhang , Chau Tran , Sophie Achard , Wendy Meiring , Alexander Petersen

To date, there has been no comprehensive study characterizing the effect of diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging voxel resolution on the resulting connectome for high resolution subject data. Similarity in results improved with…

This paper introduces a novel methodology to integrate human brain connectomics and parcellation for brain tumor segmentation and survival prediction. For segmentation, we utilize an existing brain parcellation atlas in the MNI152 1mm space…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-13 Po-Yu Kao , Thuyen Ngo , Angela Zhang , Jefferson W. Chen , B. S. Manjunath

Structural connectivity in the brain is typically studied by reducing its observation to a single spatial resolution. However, the brain possesses a rich architecture organized over multiple scales linked to one another. We explored the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-09-07 Muhua Zheng , Antoine Allard , Patric Hagmann , Yasser Alemán-Gómez , M. Ángeles Serrano

Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) is a crucial non-invasive technique for exploring the microstructure of the living human brain. Traditional hand-crafted and model-based tissue microstructure reconstruction methods often require…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-26 Xinrui Ma , Jian Cheng , Wenxin Fan , Ruoyou Wu , Yongquan Ye , Shanshan Wang

Aggregating multi-subject functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data is indispensable for generating valid and general inferences from patterns distributed across human brains. The disparities in anatomical structures and functional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-20 Weida Li , Mingxia Liu , Fang Chen , Daoqiang Zhang

In recent years, functional magnetic resonance imaging has emerged as a powerful tool for investigating the human brain's functional connectivity networks. Related studies demonstrate that functional connectivity networks in the human brain…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-09-18 Xiangzhu Meng , Wei Wei , Qiang Liu , Shu Wu , Liang Wang

The estimation of sparse hierarchical components reflecting patterns of the brain's functional connectivity from rsfMRI data can contribute to our understanding of the brain's functional organization, and can lead to biomarkers of diseases.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-22 Dushyant Sahoo , Christos Davatzikos

We propose a Bayesian framework for uncertainty quantification and comparison in brain connectivity graph analysis. Standard graph-based approaches typically rely on point estimates of correlation matrices, overlooking the uncertainty…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-05-29 Alice Chevaux , Julyan Arbel , Guillaume Kon Kam King , Sophie Achard

Recent advances in 3D imaging technologies provide novel insights to researchers and reveal finer and more detail of examined specimen, especially in the biomedical domain, but also impose huge challenges regarding scalability for automated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-30 Dominik Drees , Aaron Scherzinger , René Hägerling , Friedemann Kiefer , Xiaoyi Jiang