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Statistical applications often involve the calculation of intractable multidimensional integrals. The Laplace formula is widely used to approximate such integrals. However, in high-dimensional or small sample size problems, the shape of the…

Computation · Statistics 2016-12-30 Erlis Ruli , Nicola Sartori , Laura Ventura

Some new sufficient conditions for the weighted Chebyshev's inequality for real numbers to hold are provided.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sever Silvestru Dragomir

Introducing inequality constraints in Gaussian process (GP) models can lead to more realistic uncertainties in learning a great variety of real-world problems. We consider the finite-dimensional Gaussian approach from Maatouk and Bay (2017)…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-11-04 Andrés F. López-Lopera , François Bachoc , Nicolas Durrande , Olivier Roustant

The logical foundations of Bell's inequality are reexamined. We argue that the form of the reality condition that underpins Bell's inequality comes from the requirement of solving the quantum measurement problem. Hence any violation of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-19 John V. Corbett , Dipankar Home

A novel type of approximants is introduced, being based on the ideas of self-similar approximation theory. The method is illustrated by the examples possessing the structure typical of many problems in applied mathematics. Good numerical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-02-03 S. Gluzman , V. I. Yukalov

In this paper we consider a new kind of inequality related to fractional integration, motivated by Gressman's paper. Based on it we investigate its multilinear analogue inequalities. Combining with the Gressman's work on multilinear…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-17 Ting Chen

The inequality of Clauser and Horne [ Phys. Rev. D 10, 526 (1974)], intended to overcome the limited scope of other inequalities to deterministic theories, is shown to have a resticted validity even in case of perfect detectors and perfect…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ramon Risco-Delgado

In this paper we give some sharper refinements and generalizations of inequalities related to Shafer's inequality for the arctangent function, stated in Theorems 1, 2 and 4 in [1], by C. Mortici and H.M. Srivastava.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Branko Malesevic , Marija Rasajski , Tatjana Lutovac

We give a necessary and sufficient condition for the precompactness of all optimizing sequences for the Stein-Tomas inequality. In particular, if a well-known conjecture about the optimal constant in the Strichartz inequality is true, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-25 Rupert L. Frank , Elliott H. Lieb , Julien Sabin

($k_1,k_2$)-runs have received a special attention in the literature and its distribution can be obtained using combinatorial method (Huang and Tsai) and Markov chain approach (Dafnis et al). But the formulae are difficult to use when the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-07-16 A. N. Kumar , N. S. Upadhye

We study a new hyperbolic type metric recently introduced by Song and Wang. We present formulas for it in the upper half-space and the unit ball domains and find its sharp inequalities with the hyperbolic metric and the triangular ratio…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Oona Rainio

Using double counting, we prove Delsarte inequalities for $q$-ary codes and their improvements. Applying the same technique to $q$-ary constant-weight codes, we obtain new inequalities for $q$-ary constant-weight codes.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Hyun Kwang Kim , Phan Thanh Toan

The paper is devoted to well-posedness analysis and the numerical solution of a family of general elliptic mixed variational-hemivariational inequalities. Various mixed variational equations, mixed variational inequalities and mixed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Weimin Han , Jianguo Huang , Yuan Yao

We establish a generalization of the Dunkl--Williams inequality and its inverse in the framework of Hilbert $C^*$-modules and characterize the equality case. As applications, we get some new results and some known results due to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-08-09 Mohammad Sal Moslehian , Farzad Dadipour

We present a review of results that have been obtained in the past twenty-five years concerning the $L^p$-Hardy inequality with distance to the boundary. We concentrate on results where the best Hardy constant is either computed exactly or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-15 Gerassimos Barbatis

Errors in Eberly's derivation of several Bell inequalities are pointed out: (1) it is based on an equation that is incorrect; (2) it uses neither two-particle states nor locality to derive Bell's inequalities and; (3) it does not use…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-02-11 Luiz Carlos Ryff

It is not generally known, that the inequality that Bell derived using three random variables must be identically satisfied by any three corresponding data sets of plus and minus 1s that are writable on paper.This surprising fact is not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-10 Louis Sica

We study finite sections of weighted Carleman's inequality following the approach of De Bruijn. Similar to the unweighted case, we obtain an asymptotic expression for the optimal constant.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-07-03 Peng Gao

The quantile ratio index introduced by Prendergast and Staudte 2017 is a simple and effective measure of relative inequality for income data that is resistant to outliers. It measures the average relative distance of a randomly chosen…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-01-01 Luke A. Prendergast , Robert G. Staudte

Variational-hemivariational inequalities are an area full of interesting and challenging mathematical problems. The area can be viewed as a natural extension of that of variational inequalities. Variational-hemivariational inequalities are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Weimin Han