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Related papers: Supertwistors and massive particles

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In this paper we give explicit construction of massive N=1 supermultiplets in flat d=4 Minkowski space-time. We work in a component on-shell formalism based on gauge invariant description of massive integer and half-integer spin particles…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yu. M. Zinoviev

A massive rigid particle model in $(3+1)$ dimensions is reformulated in terms of twistors. Beginning with a first-order Lagrangian, we establish a twistor representation of the Lagrangian for a massive particle with rigidity. The twistorial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-04 Shinichi Deguchi , Takafumi Suzuki

The consequences of on-shell supersymmetry are studied for scattering amplitudes with massive particles in four dimensions. Using the massive version of the spinor helicity formalism the supersymmetry transformations relating products of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-22 Rutger H. Boels , Christian Schwinn

In this work, we will explore the precession of particle spins in spherical spacetimes. We first argue that the geometrical optics (WKB) approximation is insufficient, due to the absence of a glory spot in the backward scattering of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-13 Xiankai Pang , Qingquan Jiang , Yunchuan Xiang , Gao-Ming Deng

The usual extensions of supersymmetry require the existence of a complex structure and the formulation of the theory on K\"{a}hler manifolds. It is shown, that by relaxing the constraints on the algebra of supercharges we can get new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. W. van Holten

Two-Time physics applies broadly to the formulation of physics and correctly describes the physical world as we know it. Recently it was applied to a 2T re-formulation of the d=4 twistor superstring, which was suggested by Witten as an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Itzhak Bars

Supertwistors relevant to $AdS_5\times S^5$ superbackground of IIB supergravity are studied in the framework of the $D=10$ massless superparticle model in the first-order formulation. Product structure of the background suggests using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-04 D. V. Uvarov

It is shown that dynamics of D+2 elements of the (super)diffeomorphism group in one (1+1 for the super) dimension describes the D - dimensional (spinning) massless relativistic particles. The coordinates of this elements (D+2 einbeins, D+2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Pashnev

For general off-shell N=2 supergravity-matter systems in three spacetime dimensions, a formalism is developed to reduce the corresponding actions from superspace to components. The component actions are explicitly computed in the cases of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-29 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Ulf Lindstrom , Martin Rocek , Ivo Sachs , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli

We formulate off-shell N=1 superconformal higher spin multiplets in four spacetime dimensions and briefly discuss their coupling to conformal supergravity. As an example, we explicitly work out the coupling of the superconformal gravitino…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-01 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Ruben Manvelyan , Stefan Theisen

We introduce a formalism for describing four-dimensional scattering amplitudes for particles of any mass and spin. This naturally extends the familiar spinor-helicity formalism for massless particles to one where these variables carry an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-02 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Tzu-Chen Huang , Yu-tin Huang

The action for a massless particle in 4D Minkowski space has a worldline time-reversing symmetry corresponding to CPT invariance of the quantum theory. The analogous symmetry of the N-extended superparticle is shown to be anomalous when N…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 Alex S. Arvanitakis , Luca Mezincescu , Paul K. Townsend

Actions for two-superparticle system in (10,2) dimensions and three-superparticle systems in (11,3) dimensions are constructed. These actions have worldline bosonic and fermionic local symmetries, and target space global supersymmety…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 I. Rudychev , E. Sezgin

Twisting of off-shell supermultiplets in models with 1+1-dimensional spacetime has been discovered in 1984, and was shown to be a generic feature of off-shell representations in worldline supersymmetry two decades later. It is shown herein…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-21 Tristan Hubsch

We formulate the ten-dimensional super-Yang-Mills theory in a twisted superspace with 8+1 supercharges. Its constraints do not imply the equations of motion and we solve them. As a preliminary step for a complete formulation in a twisted…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Laurent Baulieu , Guillaume Bossard , Alexis Martin

Various properties of two kinds of massless representations of the n-conformal (or (n+1)-De Sitter) group $\tilde{G}_n=\widetilde{SO}_0(2,n)$ are investigated for $n\ge2$. It is found that, for space-time dimensions $n\ge3$, the situation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-17 Mourad Laoues

We introduce a set of consistency conditions on the S-matrix of theories of massless particles of arbitrary spin in four-dimensional Minkowski space-time. We find that in most cases the constraints, derived from the conditions, can only be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-01-17 Paolo Benincasa , Freddy Cachazo

The concept of superintegrability in quantum mechanics is extended to the case of a particle with spin s=1/2 interacting with one of spin s=0. Non-trivial superintegrable systems with 8- and 9-dimensional Lie algebras of first-order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-23 P. Winternitz , I. Yurdusen

The relation between supersymmetric gauge theories in four dimensions and quantum spin systems is exploited to find an explicit formula for the Jost function of the $N$ site $\mathfrak{sl}_{2}$ $XXX$ spin chain (for infinite dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-23 Norton Lee , Nikita Nekrasov

Twistors in four dimensions d=4 have provided a convenient description of massless particles with any spin, and this led to remarkable computational techniques in Yang-Mills field theory. Recently it was shown that the same d=4 twistor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Itzhak Bars , Moises Picon
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