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Related papers: Supertwistors and massive particles

200 papers

As a means of examining the section condition and its possible solutions and relaxations, we perform twistor transforms related to versions of exceptional field theory with Minkowski signature. The spinor parametrisation of the momenta…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-27 Martin Cederwall

The dynamics of an N=4 spinning particle in a curved background is described using the N=4 superfield formalism. The $SU(2)_{local}\times SU(2)_{global}$ N=4 superconformal symmetry of the particle action requires the background to be a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. E. Donets , A. Pashnev , V. O. Rivelles , D. Sorokin , M. Tsulaia

In this paper we construct massive supermultiplets out of appropriate set of massless ones in the same way as massive spin s particle could be constructed out of massless spin s,s-1,... ones leading to gauge invariant description of massive…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Yu. M. Zinoviev

We show that Wigner's infinite spin particle classically is described by a reparametrization invariant higher order geometrical Lagrangian. The model exhibit unconventional features like tachyonic behaviour and momenta proportional to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ludde Edgren , Robert Marnelius , Per Salomonson

We study the simplest geometrical particle model associated with null paths in four-dimensional Minkowski space-time. The action is given by the pseudo-arclength of the particle worldline. We show that the reduced classical phase space of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Armen Nersessian , Eduardo Ramos

For the gauge massless higher spin 4D, N = 1 off-shell supermultiplets previously developed, we provide evidence of a twistor-like oscillator realization that is intrinsically related to the superfield structure of the dynamical variables…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 S. J. Gates , S. M. Kuzenko

Interacting AdS_4 higher spin gauge theories with N \geq 1 supersymmetry so far have been formulated as constrained systems of differential forms living in a twistor extension of 4D spacetime. Here we formulate the minimal N=1 theory in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 J. Engquist , E. Sezgin , P. Sundell

A formulation of $D\is 10$ superparticle dynamics is given that contain space-time and twistor variables. The set of constraints is entirely first class, and gauge conditions may be imposed that reduces the system to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Martin Cederwall

We develop a manifest supertwistor space formalism for three dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1, 2,3,4$ superconformal field theories. This formalism simultaneously makes manifest the supersymmetry, conformal invariance and conservation. We solve…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-27 Aswini Bala , Sachin Jain , Dhruva K. S. , Deep Mazumdar , Vibhor Singh , Brijesh Thakkar

In this short note we discuss N-supersymmetric worldlines of relativistic massless particles and review the known result that physical spin-N/2 fields are in the first BRST cohomology group. For N=1,2,4 emphasis is given to particular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-06 E. Boffo

We extend the Shirafuji model for massless particles with primary spacetime coordinates and composite four-momenta to a model for massive particles with spin and electric charge. The primary variables in the model are the spacetime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergey Fedoruk , Andrzej Frydryszak , Jerzy Lukierski , Cèsar Miquel-Espanya

The superdiffeomorphisms invariant description of $N$ - extended spinning particle is constructed in the framework of nonlinear realizations approach. The action is universal for all values of $N$ and describes the time evolution of $D+2$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Malinsky , V. P. Akulov , N. Abdellatif , A. Pashnev

Worldline actions for various twistor particles in AdS spacetimes are constructed from the coadjoint orbits of $Sp(4,\mathbb R)$, $SU(2,2)$ and $O^*(8)$ as constrained Hamiltonian systems. The constraints are associated with the coadjoint…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-15 Euihun Joung , TaeHwan Oh

The first quantized theory of N=2, D=3 massive superparticles with arbitrary fixed central charge and (half)integer or fractional superspin is constructed. The quantum states are realized on the fields carrying a finite dimensional, or a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I. V. Gorbunov , S. L. Lyakhovich

Following a previous paper [Haozhao Liang \textit{et al.}, Phys. Rev. C \textbf{87}, 014334 (2013)], we discuss the spin-orbit effects on the pseudospin symmetry (PSS) within the framework of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. By using the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-09-04 Shihang Shen , Haozhao Liang , Pengwei Zhao , Shuangquan Zhang , Jie Meng

We rewrite the equations for ten-dimensional supersymmetry in a way formally identical to a necessary and sufficient G-structure system in N=2 gauged supergravity, where all four-dimensional quantities are replaced by combinations of pure…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Dario Rosa , Alessandro Tomasiello

On-shell, analytic S-matrix elements in massless theories are constructed from a finite set of primitive three-point amplitudes, which are fixed by Poincare invariance up to an overall numerical constant. We classify \emph{all} such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-05 David A. McGady , Laurentiu Rodina

We show that the equations of motion for (free) integer higher spin gauge fields can be formulated as twisted self-duality conditions on the higher spin curvatures of the spin-$s$ field and its dual. We focus on the case of four spacetime…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-02 Marc Henneaux , Sergio Hörtner , Amaury Leonard

The 4-dimensional model of a massless particle with rigidity whose Lagrangian is proportional to its world-line curvature is reformulated in terms of spinor and twistor variables. We begin with a first-order Lagrangian that is equivalent to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Shinichi Deguchi , Takafumi Suzuki

The action for a $(3+1)$-dimensional particle in very special relativity is studied. It is proved that massless particles only travel in effective $(2+1)$-dimensional space-time. It is remarkable that this action can be written as an action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-01-25 Juan M. Romero , Eric Escobar , Etelberto Vazquez