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We study $N$ vicious Brownian bridges propagating from an initial configuration $\{a_1 < a_2 < \ldots< a_N \}$ at time $t=0$ to a final configuration $\{b_1 < b_2 < \ldots< b_N \}$ at time $t=t_f$, while staying non-intersecting for all…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-08 Jacek Grela , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

We show that the multicomponent Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation describes the low-energy theory for phase fluctuations in a $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ degenerate non-equilibrium driven-dissipative condensate with global $U(1)\times U(1)$ symmetry. Using…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-11-12 Harvey Weinberger , Paolo Comaron , Marzena H. Szymańska

We consider the stochastic heat equation $\partial_tZ= \partial_x^2 Z - Z \dot W$ on the real line, where $\dot W$ is space-time white noise. $h(t,x)=-\log Z(t,x)$ is interpreted as a solution of the KPZ equation, and $u(t,x)=\partial_x…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-10-20 Marton Balazs , Jeremy Quastel , Timo Seppalainen

The evolution of the Kolmogorov-Zakharov (K-Z) spectrum of weak turbulence is studied in the limit of strongly local interactions where the usual kinetic equation, describing the time evolution of the spectral wave-action density, can be…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Colm Connaughton , Alan C. Newell , Yves Pomeau

We show how our previous result based on the replica Bethe ansatz for the Kardar Parisi Zhang (KPZ) equation with the "half-flat" initial condition leads to the Airy$_2$ to Airy$_1$ (i.e. GUE to GOE) universal crossover one-point height…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-18 Pierre Le Doussal

We develop a framework for the fifth-order Kadomtsev--Petviashvili equation on $\mathbb{T}_x \times \mathbb{R}_y$ within a mean-zero KP-adapted Sobolev scale. A localized high-order feedback acting on the periodic variable yields a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Roberto de A. Capistrano-Filho , Ailton C. Nascimento

We introduce the generalized spatial discretization of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation in 1+1 dimensions. We solve exactly the steady state probability density function for the discrete heights of the interface, for any…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-09-21 R. C. Buceta

The one-dimensional Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) equation is becoming an overarching paradigm for the scaling of nonequilibrium, spatially extended, classical and quantum systems with strong correlations. Recent analytical solutions have…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-08-31 Enrique Rodriguez-Fernandez , Silvia N. Santalla , Mario Castro , Rodolfo Cuerno

We consider the periodic totally asymmetric simple exclusion process with a general initial condition that properly approximates a periodic upper-semicontinuous function. We find the large time limit of the rescaled space-time multipoint…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Jinho Baik , Yuchen Liao , Zhipeng Liu

We derive an explicit formula for the fundamental solution $K_{T_{q+1}}(x,x_{0};t)$ to the discrete-time diffusion equation on the $(q+1)$-regular tree $T_{q+1}$ in terms of the discrete $I$-Bessel function. We then use the formula to…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-27 Carlos A. Cadavid , Paulina Hoyos , Jay Jorgenson , Lejla Smajlović , Juan D. Vélez

Scale-invariant fluctuations of growing interfaces are studied for circular clusters of an off-lattice variant of the Eden model, which belongs to the (1+1)-dimensional Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) universality class. Statistical properties of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-05-15 Kazumasa A. Takeuchi

We introduce a resetting Brownian bridge as a simple model to study search processes where the total search time $t_f$ is finite and the searcher returns to its starting point at $t_f$. This is simply a Brownian motion with a Poissonian…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-05-23 Benjamin De Bruyne , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

The article covers the one-dimensional Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation, weak drive limit, universality, directed polymers in a random medium, replica solutions, statistical mechanics of line ensembles, and its generalization to several…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-01-05 Herbert Spohn

We investigate the sequence $(P_{n}(z))_{n=0}^{\infty}$ of random polynomials generated by the three-term recurrence relation $P_{n+1}(z)=z P_{n}(z)-a_{n} P_{n-1}(z)$, $n\geq 1$, with initial conditions $P_{\ell}(z)=z^{\ell}$, $\ell=0, 1$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-30 Abey López García , Vasiliy A. Prokhorov

The one dimensional Kardar-Parisi-Zhang universality class is believed to describe many types of evolving interfaces which have the same characteristic scaling exponents. These exponents lead to a natural renormalization/rescaling on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-10-15 Ivan Corwin , Jeremy Quastel , Daniel Remenik

We present two complementary methods, each applicable in a different range, to evaluate the distribution of the lowest eigenvalue of random matrices in a Jacobi ensemble. The first method solves an associated Painleve VI nonlinear…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Eduardo Dueñez , Duc Khiem Huynh , Jon P. Keating , Steven J. Miller , Nina C. Snaith

We propose a bond-percolation model intended to describe the consumption, and eventual exhaustion, of resources in transport networks. Edges forming minimum-length paths connecting demanded origin-destination nodes are removed if below a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-07-31 Minsuk Kim , Filippo Radicchi

The purpose of this note is to clarify the importance of the relation $\boldsymbol{gg}^{\top}\propto \boldsymbol{\sigma\sigma}^{\top}$ in solving control-affine Schr\"{o}dinger bridge problems via the Hopf-Cole transform, where…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Alexis Teter , Abhishek Halder

We consider the KPZ fixed point starting from a general class of initial data. In this article, we study the growth of the large peaks of the KPZ fixed point at a spatial point $0$ when time $t$ goes to $\infty$ and when $t$ approaches $1$.…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-07-12 Sayan Das , Promit Ghosal , Yier Lin

We obtain several exact results for universal distributions involving the maximum of the Airy$_2$ process minus a parabola and plus a Brownian motion, with applications to the 1D Kardar-Parisi-Zhang (KPZ) stochastic growth universality…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-12-13 Pierre Le Doussal