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Related papers: Interplay between Hund's coupling and spin-orbit i…

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Entanglement of spin and orbital degrees of freedom drives the formation of novel quantum and topological physical states. Discovering new spin-orbit entangled ground states and emergent phases of matter requires both experimentally probing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-18 A. E. Taylor , S. Calder , R. Morrow , H. L. Feng , M. H. Upton , M. D. Lumsden , K. Yamaura , P. M. Woodward , A. D. Christianson

Using density functional based LDA+U method and linear-response theory, we study the magnetic exchange interactions of the superconductor Nd{1-x}Sr{x}NiO2. Our calculated nearest-neighbor exchange constant J1=82 meV is large, weakly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-17 Xiangang Wan , Vsevolod Ivanov , Giacomo Resta , Ivan Leonov , Sergey Y. Savrasov

We report resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) measurements on ordered double perovskite samples containing Re$^{5+}$ and Ir$^{5+}$ with $5d^2$ and $5d^4$ electronic configurations respectively. In particular, the observed RIXS…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-14 Bo Yuan , J. P. Clancy , A. M. Cook , C. M. Thompson , J. Greedan , G. Cao , B. -C. Jeon , T. -W. Noh , M. H. Upton , D. Casa , T. Gog , Arun Paramekanti , Young-June Kim

The collective magnetic excitations in the spin-orbit Mott insulator (Sr$_{1-x}$La$_x$)$_2$IrO$_4$ ($x=0,\,0.01,\,0.04,\, 0.1$) were investigated by means of resonant inelastic x-ray scattering. We report significant magnon energy gaps at…

The Hund coupling in multiorbital Hubbard systems induces spin freezing and associated Hund metal behavior. Using dynamical mean field theory, we explore the effect of local moment formation, spin and charge excitations on the entropy and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-12 Changming Yue , Philipp Werner

Resonant x-ray diffraction experiments were performed for the metallic iridium oxide IrO$_{2}$. We observed anisotropic tensor of susceptibility (ATS) scattering, the spectrum of which shows a sharp contrast between the $L_{3}$ and $L_{2}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-12 Yasuyuki Hirata , Kenya Ohgushi , Jun-ichi Yamaura , Hiroyuki Ohsumi , Soshi Takeshita , Masaki Takata , Takahisa Arima

On the basis of the multi-orbital dynamical mean field theory, a three-orbital Hubbard model with a relativistic spin-orbit coupling (SOC) is studied at five electrons per site. The numerical calculations are performed by employing the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 Toshihiro Sato , Tomonori Shirakawa , Seiji Yunoki

We report on the spin waves and crystal field excitations in single crystal LiFePO$_4$ by inelastic neutron scattering over a wide range of temperatures, below and above the antiferromagnetic transition of this system. In particular, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-15 Yuen Yiu , Manh Duc Le , Rasmus Toft-Peterson , Georg Ehlers , Robert McQueeney , David Vaknin

We have studied the ground state of the two-dimensional (2D) Hubbard model by using a quantum monte method paying special attention to the shell structure effect on finite size clusters. Our calculations show there is a gap for spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshihiro ASAI

We explore possible superconducting states in $t_{2g}$ multi-orbital correlated electron systems with strong spin-orbit coupling (SOC). In order to study such systems in a controlled manner, we employ large-scale dynamical mean-field theory…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-24 Zi Yang Meng , Yong Baek Kim , Hae-Young Kee

We consider the exchange Hamiltonian H_ST = -J Sum_{<rr'>} (2 S_r S_r' - 1/2) (2 T_r T_r' - 1/2) describing two isotropic spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets coupled by a quartic term on equivalent bonds. The model is relevant for systems…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Guidoni , G. Santoro , S. Sorella , A. Parola , E. Tosatti

Using high-resolution resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS), we performed a momentum-resolved study of magnetic excitations in the model spin-1/2 2D antiferromagnetic insulator Sr_2CuCl_2O_2. We identify both a single-spin-wave feature…

Spin-orbit interaction in Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ leads to the realization of the $J_{\mathrm{eff}}$ = 1/2 state and also induces an insulating behavior. Using large-shift Raman spectroscopy, we found two high-energy excitations of the d-shell…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-07-15 Jhih-An Yang , Yi-Ping Huang , Michael Hermele , Tongfei Qi , Gang Cao , Dmitry Reznik

We compute dynamic spin susceptibilities in the two-dimensional Hubbard model using the method of Dual Fermions and provide comparison to lattice Monte Carlo and cluster dynamical mean field theory. We examine the energy dispersion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-13 J. P. F. LeBlanc , Shaozhi Li , Xi Chen , Ryan Levy , A. E. Antipov , Andrew J. Millis , Emanuel Gull

Multi-band Mott insulators with moderate spin-orbit and Hund's coupling are key reference points for theoretical concept developments of correlated electron systems. The ruthenate Mott insulator Ca$_{2}$RuO$_{4}$ has therefore been…

We study spin-state transition and phase separation involving this transition based on the milti-orbital Hubbard model. Multiple spin states are realized by changing the energy separation between the two orbitals and the on-site Hund…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Ryo Suzuki , Tsutomu Watanabe , Sumio Ishihara

Strong Coulomb repulsion and spin-orbit coupling are known to give rise to exotic physical phenomena in transition metal oxides. Initial attempts to investigate systems where both of these fundamental interactions are comparably strong,…

We present a theoretical study of the elementary electronic excitation associated with plasmon modes in a two-dimensional hole gas (2DHG) in the presence of spin-orbit (SO) interaction induced by the Rashba effect. The calculation is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Xu , L. B. Lin

The half-filled $t_{2g}$ shell of the $t_{2g}^3$ configuration usually, in LS coupling, hosts a S = 3/2 ground state with quenched orbital moment. This state is not Jahn-Teller active. Sufficiently large spin-orbit coupling $\zeta$ has been…

The layered 5d transition metal oxides like Sr2IrO4 have attracted significant interest recently due to a number of exotic and new phenomena induced by the interplay between the spin-orbit coupling, bandwidth W and on-site Coulomb…