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Related papers: Interplay between Hund's coupling and spin-orbit i…

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Multiorbital interactions have the capacity to produce an interesting kind of doublon-holon bound state that consists of a single-hole state in one band and a doubly-occupied state in another band. Interband doublon-holon pair excitations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-04 Yuekun Niu , Jian Sun , Yu Ni , Jingyi Liu , Yun Song , Shiping Feng

The elementary excitations of a model Hamiltonian that captures the low energy behavior of a simple two-fold degenerate Hubbard Hamiltonian with Hund's rule coupling, is studied. The phase diagram in the mean-field limit and in a two-site…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. van den Brink , W. Stekelenburg , D. I. Khomskii , G. A. Sawatzky , K. I. Kugel

We have studied the evolution of magnetic and orbital excitations as a function of hole-doping in single crystal samples of Sr2Ir(1-x)Rh(x)O4 (0.07 < x < 0.42) using high resolution Ir L3-edge resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS).…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-18 J. P. Clancy , H. Gretarsson , M. H. Upton , Jungho Kim , G. Cao , Young-June Kim

We investigate the ground-state property and the excitation gap of a one-dimensional spin-orbital model with isotropic spin and anisotropic orbital exchange interactions, which represents the strong-coupling limit of a two-orbital Hubbard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Hiroaki Onishi

We study the magnetic susceptibility in the normal state of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ using dynamical mean-field theory including dynamical vertex corrections. Besides the well known incommensurate response, our calculations yield quasi-local spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-18 Hugo U. R. Strand , Manuel Zingl , Nils Wentzell , Olivier Parcollet , Antoine Georges

The spin-orbit coupling (SOC) interactions, electron correlation effects and Hund coupling cooperate and compete with each other, leading to novel properties, quantum phase and non-trivial topological electronic behavior in iridium oxides.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-19 Xing Ming , Xiangang Wan , Carmine Autieri , Jianfeng Wen , Xiaojun Zheng

We identify exact excitation content of the intermediate states for the one-particle Green's functions, spin-spin and (charge) density-density correlation functions of the periodic one-dimensional $t$-$J$ model with inverse square exchange.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Z. N. C. Ha , F. D. M. Haldane

Using a degenerate double-exchange model, we investigate the spin excitation spectra of iron pnictides. The model consists of local spin moments on each Fe site, as well as itinerant electrons from the degenerate $d_{xz}$ and $d_{yz}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-08 Zhidong Leong , Wei-Cheng Lee , Weicheng Lv , Philip Phillips

We investigate magnetic excitations in iridium insulators with pentavalent Ir$^{5+}$ ($5d^4$) ions with strong spin-orbit coupling. We obtain a microscopic model based on the local Ir$^{5+}$ multiplets involving $J=0$ (singlet), $J=1$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-01-28 Beom Hyun Kim , Dmitry V. Efremov , Jeroen van den Brink

{\it Ab initio} analyses of A$_2$IrO$_4$ (A=Sr, Ba) are presented. Effective Hubbard-type models for Ir 5$d$ $t_{2g}$ manifolds downfolded from the global band structure are solved based on the dynamical mean-field theory. The results for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-02 R. Arita , J. Kuneš , A. V. Kozhevnikov , A. G. Eguiluz , M. Imada

Neutron scattering experiments were performed on the undoped and hole-doped Ca$_{2+x}$Y$_{2-x}$Cu$_5$O$_{10}$, which consists of ferromagnetic edge-sharing CuO$_2$ chains. It was previously reported that in the undoped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Matsuda , K. Kakurai , S. Kurogi , K. Kudo , Y. Koike , H. Yamaguchi , T. Ito , K. Oka

Hund's pairing refers to Cooper pairing generated by onsite interactions that become attractive due to large Hund's exchange $J$. This is possible in multiorbital systems even when all local bare interactions are repulsive, since attraction…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-09-13 Mercè Roig , Astrid T. Rømer , Andreas Kreisel , P. J. Hirschfeld , Brian M. Andersen

Entanglement of spin and orbital degrees of freedom, via relativistic spin-orbit coupling, in 4$d$ transition metal oxides can give rise to a variety of novel quantum phases. A previous study of mixed 3$d$-4$d$ quasi-1D spin-chain oxide…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-10 A. Jain , D. T. Adroja , S. Rayaprol , A. D. Hillier , W. Kockelmann , S. M. Yusuf , E. V. Sampathkumaran

With octahedrally coordinated $t_{\rm 2g}$ orbitals which are active at filling $n=2$, the $\rm Sr_2CrO_4$ compound exhibits rich interplay of spin-orbital physics with tetragonal distortion induced crystal field tuning by external agent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-20 Shubhajyoti Mohapatra , Dheeraj Kumar Singh , Avinash Singh

The one-dimensional SU(4) Hubbard model perturbed by Hund coupling is studied, away from half-filling, by means of renormalization group and bosonization methods. A spectral gap is always present in the spin-orbital sector irrespective of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Hyun C. Lee , Patrick Azaria , Edouard Boulat

Here we report on the low-energy excitations within the paramagnetic spin-orbit insulator Sr$_3$Ir$_2$O$_7$F$_2$ studied via resonant inelastic X-ray scattering, \textit{ab initio} quantum chemical calculations, and model-Hamiltonian…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-26 Zach Porter , Paul M. Sarte , Thorben Petersen , Mary H. Upton , Liviu Hozoi , Stephen D. Wilson

To clarify a crucial role of a spin-orbit coupling in the emergence of novel spin-orbital states in $5d$-electron compounds such as Sr$_{2}$IrO$_{4}$, we investigate ground state properties of a $t_{\rm 2g}$-orbital Hubbard model on a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Hiroaki Onishi

We consider the spin response within the five-orbital model for iron-based superconductors and study two cases: equal and unequal gaps in different bands. In the first case, the spin resonance peak in the superconducting state appears below…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-07-19 Yu. N. Togushova , M. M. Korshunov

The electronic ground state of Ca3LiOsO6 was recently considered within an intermediate coupling regime that revealed J=3/2 spin-orbit entangled magnetic moments. Through inelastic neutron scattering and density functional theory we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-29 S. Calder , D. J. Singh , V. O. Garlea , M. D. Lumsden , Y. G. Shi , K. Yamaura , A. D. Christianson

We report neutron scattering experiments which reveal a large spin gap in the magnetic excitation spectrum of weakly-monoclinic double perovskite Sr2ScOsO6. The spin gap is demonstrative of appreciable spin-orbit-induced anisotropy, despite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-06 A. E. Taylor , R. Morrow , R. S. Fishman , S. Calder , A. I. Kolesnikov , M. D. Lumsden , P. M. Woodward , A. D. Christianson